The effect of grain size on deformation modes and deformation heterogeneity in a rolled Mg–Zn–Ca alloy

Grain refinement could promote the activation of non-basal slip and enhance the strength and ductility of Mg alloy simultaneously. In this work, the grain size effect on deformation modes and deformation heterogeneity and its relations to crystallographic orientation in a rolled Mg–1.58Zn–0.1Ca allo...

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Main Authors: Haoge Shou, Liuyong He, Jiang Zheng, Tianjiao Li, Lihong Xia, Dongdi Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542201907X
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author Haoge Shou
Liuyong He
Jiang Zheng
Tianjiao Li
Lihong Xia
Dongdi Yin
author_facet Haoge Shou
Liuyong He
Jiang Zheng
Tianjiao Li
Lihong Xia
Dongdi Yin
author_sort Haoge Shou
collection DOAJ
description Grain refinement could promote the activation of non-basal slip and enhance the strength and ductility of Mg alloy simultaneously. In this work, the grain size effect on deformation modes and deformation heterogeneity and its relations to crystallographic orientation in a rolled Mg–1.58Zn–0.1Ca alloy sheet with a weakened transverse direction (TD) spread texture were investigated via intragranular misorientation axis (IGMA) and high resolution-digital image correlation (HR-DIC) measurement. The results indicate that a decrease of the grain size from 55 to 13 μm increased the yield strength (YS) by 56.9%, from 72 MPa to 113 MPa, for the TD samples, but only by 8% for the rolling direction (RD) samples, from 125.7 to 135.7 MPa. Moreover, grain refinement enhanced the elongation by 76.4% for the TD samples, from 11% to 19.1%, and merely by 26.5% for the RD samples, from 16.6% to 21%. The transition in dominant deformation modes due to grain size decreasing can be summarized as: for the RD samples: basal slip → prismatic slip; for the TD samples: basal slip + tension twinning → prismatic slip. The enhanced activity of prismatic slip in the fine-grained (FG)-TD and FG-RD samples can be ascribed to the reduced ratio of critical resolved shear stress (CRSS)prismatic/CRSSbasal. For both the RD and TD samples, grain refinement facilitated deformation homogeneity, which could be related to the enhanced activity of basal slip and non-basal slip, as well as the resulting improved deformation compatibility across grain boundary.
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spelling doaj.art-8fdf5830c79b4ab391f4a31ed19225032023-01-26T04:46:01ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-01-012217231736The effect of grain size on deformation modes and deformation heterogeneity in a rolled Mg–Zn–Ca alloyHaoge Shou0Liuyong He1Jiang Zheng2Tianjiao Li3Lihong Xia4Dongdi Yin5International Joint Laboratory for Light Alloys (Ministry of Education), College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China; College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, 463000, China; Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaInternational Joint Laboratory for Light Alloys (Ministry of Education), College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China; Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaInternational Joint Laboratory for Light Alloys (Ministry of Education), College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China; Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China; Corresponding author.International Joint Laboratory for Light Alloys (Ministry of Education), College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China; Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, 400067, ChinaKey Laboratory for Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, ChinaGrain refinement could promote the activation of non-basal slip and enhance the strength and ductility of Mg alloy simultaneously. In this work, the grain size effect on deformation modes and deformation heterogeneity and its relations to crystallographic orientation in a rolled Mg–1.58Zn–0.1Ca alloy sheet with a weakened transverse direction (TD) spread texture were investigated via intragranular misorientation axis (IGMA) and high resolution-digital image correlation (HR-DIC) measurement. The results indicate that a decrease of the grain size from 55 to 13 μm increased the yield strength (YS) by 56.9%, from 72 MPa to 113 MPa, for the TD samples, but only by 8% for the rolling direction (RD) samples, from 125.7 to 135.7 MPa. Moreover, grain refinement enhanced the elongation by 76.4% for the TD samples, from 11% to 19.1%, and merely by 26.5% for the RD samples, from 16.6% to 21%. The transition in dominant deformation modes due to grain size decreasing can be summarized as: for the RD samples: basal slip → prismatic slip; for the TD samples: basal slip + tension twinning → prismatic slip. The enhanced activity of prismatic slip in the fine-grained (FG)-TD and FG-RD samples can be ascribed to the reduced ratio of critical resolved shear stress (CRSS)prismatic/CRSSbasal. For both the RD and TD samples, grain refinement facilitated deformation homogeneity, which could be related to the enhanced activity of basal slip and non-basal slip, as well as the resulting improved deformation compatibility across grain boundary.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542201907XMagnesium alloysGrain sizeTextureDeformation modesDeformation heterogeneities
spellingShingle Haoge Shou
Liuyong He
Jiang Zheng
Tianjiao Li
Lihong Xia
Dongdi Yin
The effect of grain size on deformation modes and deformation heterogeneity in a rolled Mg–Zn–Ca alloy
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Magnesium alloys
Grain size
Texture
Deformation modes
Deformation heterogeneities
title The effect of grain size on deformation modes and deformation heterogeneity in a rolled Mg–Zn–Ca alloy
title_full The effect of grain size on deformation modes and deformation heterogeneity in a rolled Mg–Zn–Ca alloy
title_fullStr The effect of grain size on deformation modes and deformation heterogeneity in a rolled Mg–Zn–Ca alloy
title_full_unstemmed The effect of grain size on deformation modes and deformation heterogeneity in a rolled Mg–Zn–Ca alloy
title_short The effect of grain size on deformation modes and deformation heterogeneity in a rolled Mg–Zn–Ca alloy
title_sort effect of grain size on deformation modes and deformation heterogeneity in a rolled mg zn ca alloy
topic Magnesium alloys
Grain size
Texture
Deformation modes
Deformation heterogeneities
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542201907X
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