La maladie, le vice, la rébellion. Trois figures de la contagion carcérale

Prison can be defined as a system of containment against risks of contagion. Prisons put up physical as well as symbolical barriers between the convicts and the outside world. Moreover, they are designed to prevent human contacts by isolating every inmate from each other, especially in the Philadelp...

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Main Author: Grégory Salle
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: ENS Éditions 2011-11-01
Series:Tracés
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/traces/5148
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author Grégory Salle
author_facet Grégory Salle
author_sort Grégory Salle
collection DOAJ
description Prison can be defined as a system of containment against risks of contagion. Prisons put up physical as well as symbolical barriers between the convicts and the outside world. Moreover, they are designed to prevent human contacts by isolating every inmate from each other, especially in the Philadelphian model of solitary confinement. Its architectural layout as well as its principles of operation are conceived to ward off any unhealthy propagation, whether tangible or not. However, this prophylactic calling comes up against an insoluble contradiction. Prisons gather together the « evils » that they are supposed to combat, and in so doing, concentrate them. Hence, the prison system is criticized for being a pathogenic place and even a school for crime. With numerous grounds for fear (from homosexuality to reoffending, from epidemic to irreligiousness), the figure of « contagion » is common using historical as well as contemporary examples, this article draws the outline of a typology depicting three typical figures of contagion – physical, moral and political – against which prisons are supposed to work as a cordon sanitaire : disease, vice and rebellion.
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spelling doaj.art-8fe2557aac414445a96c930305b6dbd92024-02-13T14:05:51ZfraENS ÉditionsTracés1763-00611963-18122011-11-0121617610.4000/traces.5148La maladie, le vice, la rébellion. Trois figures de la contagion carcéraleGrégory SallePrison can be defined as a system of containment against risks of contagion. Prisons put up physical as well as symbolical barriers between the convicts and the outside world. Moreover, they are designed to prevent human contacts by isolating every inmate from each other, especially in the Philadelphian model of solitary confinement. Its architectural layout as well as its principles of operation are conceived to ward off any unhealthy propagation, whether tangible or not. However, this prophylactic calling comes up against an insoluble contradiction. Prisons gather together the « evils » that they are supposed to combat, and in so doing, concentrate them. Hence, the prison system is criticized for being a pathogenic place and even a school for crime. With numerous grounds for fear (from homosexuality to reoffending, from epidemic to irreligiousness), the figure of « contagion » is common using historical as well as contemporary examples, this article draws the outline of a typology depicting three typical figures of contagion – physical, moral and political – against which prisons are supposed to work as a cordon sanitaire : disease, vice and rebellion.https://journals.openedition.org/traces/5148prisoncontagiondiseasevicerebellion
spellingShingle Grégory Salle
La maladie, le vice, la rébellion. Trois figures de la contagion carcérale
Tracés
prison
contagion
disease
vice
rebellion
title La maladie, le vice, la rébellion. Trois figures de la contagion carcérale
title_full La maladie, le vice, la rébellion. Trois figures de la contagion carcérale
title_fullStr La maladie, le vice, la rébellion. Trois figures de la contagion carcérale
title_full_unstemmed La maladie, le vice, la rébellion. Trois figures de la contagion carcérale
title_short La maladie, le vice, la rébellion. Trois figures de la contagion carcérale
title_sort la maladie le vice la rebellion trois figures de la contagion carcerale
topic prison
contagion
disease
vice
rebellion
url https://journals.openedition.org/traces/5148
work_keys_str_mv AT gregorysalle lamaladielevicelarebelliontroisfiguresdelacontagioncarcerale