Experimental investigation of CO2 uptake in CO2 hydrates formation with amino acids as kinetic promoters and its dissociation at high temperature

Abstract The dissociation of CO2 gas hydrates (GH) with amino acid kinetic promoters and without promoters was studied at a high temperature of 90 °C for a period of 20 min to understand the percentage of CO2 gas and to select the best promoter that aids CO2 gas entrapment along with stability at a...

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Main Authors: Shubhangi Srivastava, Ann Mary Kollemparembil, Viktoria Zettel, Timo Claßen, Bernhard Gatternig, Antonio Delgado, Bernd Hitzmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12538-1
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author Shubhangi Srivastava
Ann Mary Kollemparembil
Viktoria Zettel
Timo Claßen
Bernhard Gatternig
Antonio Delgado
Bernd Hitzmann
author_facet Shubhangi Srivastava
Ann Mary Kollemparembil
Viktoria Zettel
Timo Claßen
Bernhard Gatternig
Antonio Delgado
Bernd Hitzmann
author_sort Shubhangi Srivastava
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The dissociation of CO2 gas hydrates (GH) with amino acid kinetic promoters and without promoters was studied at a high temperature of 90 °C for a period of 20 min to understand the percentage of CO2 gas and to select the best promoter that aids CO2 gas entrapment along with stability at a high temperature. The possibility of using four hydrophobic food grade amino acids, namely cysteine, valine, leucine, and methionine, and one surfactant, lecithin, as kinetic promoters for CO2 GH has been studied. The amino acids were added 0.5 g (wt%), and lecithin was added 5 g for the GH production. Furthermore, the amino acids leucine and methionine gave some positive results, therefore, these amino acids were carried further for the experimentation purpose in the production of CO2 GH. Also, a combinational use of these amino acids was studied to investigate the effect on % CO2 retention in comparison to the normal GH. From the results, it was observed that the stability of GH decreases with an increase in temperature, but the addition of promoters, especially leucine + methionine + lecithin increased the CO2 uptake during GH formation.
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spelling doaj.art-8fe30b0123364cdaa780c4a754dfe74d2022-12-22T03:22:40ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-05-0112111410.1038/s41598-022-12538-1Experimental investigation of CO2 uptake in CO2 hydrates formation with amino acids as kinetic promoters and its dissociation at high temperatureShubhangi Srivastava0Ann Mary Kollemparembil1Viktoria Zettel2Timo Claßen3Bernhard Gatternig4Antonio Delgado5Bernd Hitzmann6Department of Process Analytics and Cereal Science, University of HohenheimDepartment of Process Analytics and Cereal Science, University of HohenheimDepartment of Process Analytics and Cereal Science, University of HohenheimDepartment of Process Analytics and Cereal Science, University of HohenheimInstitute of Fluid Mechanics (LSTME), FAU Erlangen-NurembergInstitute of Fluid Mechanics (LSTME), FAU Erlangen-NurembergDepartment of Process Analytics and Cereal Science, University of HohenheimAbstract The dissociation of CO2 gas hydrates (GH) with amino acid kinetic promoters and without promoters was studied at a high temperature of 90 °C for a period of 20 min to understand the percentage of CO2 gas and to select the best promoter that aids CO2 gas entrapment along with stability at a high temperature. The possibility of using four hydrophobic food grade amino acids, namely cysteine, valine, leucine, and methionine, and one surfactant, lecithin, as kinetic promoters for CO2 GH has been studied. The amino acids were added 0.5 g (wt%), and lecithin was added 5 g for the GH production. Furthermore, the amino acids leucine and methionine gave some positive results, therefore, these amino acids were carried further for the experimentation purpose in the production of CO2 GH. Also, a combinational use of these amino acids was studied to investigate the effect on % CO2 retention in comparison to the normal GH. From the results, it was observed that the stability of GH decreases with an increase in temperature, but the addition of promoters, especially leucine + methionine + lecithin increased the CO2 uptake during GH formation.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12538-1
spellingShingle Shubhangi Srivastava
Ann Mary Kollemparembil
Viktoria Zettel
Timo Claßen
Bernhard Gatternig
Antonio Delgado
Bernd Hitzmann
Experimental investigation of CO2 uptake in CO2 hydrates formation with amino acids as kinetic promoters and its dissociation at high temperature
Scientific Reports
title Experimental investigation of CO2 uptake in CO2 hydrates formation with amino acids as kinetic promoters and its dissociation at high temperature
title_full Experimental investigation of CO2 uptake in CO2 hydrates formation with amino acids as kinetic promoters and its dissociation at high temperature
title_fullStr Experimental investigation of CO2 uptake in CO2 hydrates formation with amino acids as kinetic promoters and its dissociation at high temperature
title_full_unstemmed Experimental investigation of CO2 uptake in CO2 hydrates formation with amino acids as kinetic promoters and its dissociation at high temperature
title_short Experimental investigation of CO2 uptake in CO2 hydrates formation with amino acids as kinetic promoters and its dissociation at high temperature
title_sort experimental investigation of co2 uptake in co2 hydrates formation with amino acids as kinetic promoters and its dissociation at high temperature
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12538-1
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