Obtaining of transgenic potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivar IPB CP3 containing LYZ‐C gene resistant to bacterial wilt disease

Bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum is one of the most important bacterial diseases in potato production. This study aimed to obtain the transgenic potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivar IPB CP3, containing LYZ‐C gene encoding for lysozyme type C, resistant to bacterial disease caused by...

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Main Authors: Pasmawati Pasmawati, Aris Tjahjoleksono, Suharsono Suharsono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 2021-03-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/61682
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author Pasmawati Pasmawati
Aris Tjahjoleksono
Suharsono Suharsono
author_facet Pasmawati Pasmawati
Aris Tjahjoleksono
Suharsono Suharsono
author_sort Pasmawati Pasmawati
collection DOAJ
description Bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum is one of the most important bacterial diseases in potato production. This study aimed to obtain the transgenic potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivar IPB CP3, containing LYZ‐C gene encoding for lysozyme type C, resistant to bacterial disease caused by R. solanacearum. Genetic transformation using Agrobacterium tumefaciens LBA4404 to 124 internode explants resulted in the transformation efficiency of about 47.58% with a regeneration efficiency of approximately 30.51%. Gene integration analysis showed that 16 clones were confirmed as transgenic clones containing the LYZ‐C gene. Analysis of resistance to R. solanacearum of three transgenic clones showed that all three transgenic clones were more resistant than a non‐transgenic one. This result showed that the LYZ‐C gene integrated in the genome of transgenic potato increased the resistance of potato plants to R. solanacearum. We obtained two transgenic clones considered resistant to bacterial wilt disease.
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spelling doaj.art-8fe3a4de27a24f10a0c4dfe43c5fc0482023-02-06T03:00:10ZengUniversitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaIndonesian Journal of Biotechnology0853-86542089-22412021-03-01261485310.22146/ijbiotech.6168229527Obtaining of transgenic potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivar IPB CP3 containing LYZ‐C gene resistant to bacterial wilt diseasePasmawati Pasmawati0Aris Tjahjoleksono1Suharsono Suharsono2Graduate School of Biotechnology, IPB University, Bogor 16680; Research Center for Bioresources and Biotechnology, IPB University, Bogor 16680Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University, Bogor 16680Graduate School of Biotechnology, IPB University, Bogor 16680; Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University, Bogor 16680; Research Center for Bioresources and Biotechnology, IPB University, Bogor 16680Bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum is one of the most important bacterial diseases in potato production. This study aimed to obtain the transgenic potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivar IPB CP3, containing LYZ‐C gene encoding for lysozyme type C, resistant to bacterial disease caused by R. solanacearum. Genetic transformation using Agrobacterium tumefaciens LBA4404 to 124 internode explants resulted in the transformation efficiency of about 47.58% with a regeneration efficiency of approximately 30.51%. Gene integration analysis showed that 16 clones were confirmed as transgenic clones containing the LYZ‐C gene. Analysis of resistance to R. solanacearum of three transgenic clones showed that all three transgenic clones were more resistant than a non‐transgenic one. This result showed that the LYZ‐C gene integrated in the genome of transgenic potato increased the resistance of potato plants to R. solanacearum. We obtained two transgenic clones considered resistant to bacterial wilt disease.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/61682bacterial wiltgenetic transformationlysozymepotatotransgenic
spellingShingle Pasmawati Pasmawati
Aris Tjahjoleksono
Suharsono Suharsono
Obtaining of transgenic potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivar IPB CP3 containing LYZ‐C gene resistant to bacterial wilt disease
Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology
bacterial wilt
genetic transformation
lysozyme
potato
transgenic
title Obtaining of transgenic potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivar IPB CP3 containing LYZ‐C gene resistant to bacterial wilt disease
title_full Obtaining of transgenic potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivar IPB CP3 containing LYZ‐C gene resistant to bacterial wilt disease
title_fullStr Obtaining of transgenic potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivar IPB CP3 containing LYZ‐C gene resistant to bacterial wilt disease
title_full_unstemmed Obtaining of transgenic potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivar IPB CP3 containing LYZ‐C gene resistant to bacterial wilt disease
title_short Obtaining of transgenic potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivar IPB CP3 containing LYZ‐C gene resistant to bacterial wilt disease
title_sort obtaining of transgenic potato solanum tuberosum l cultivar ipb cp3 containing lyz c gene resistant to bacterial wilt disease
topic bacterial wilt
genetic transformation
lysozyme
potato
transgenic
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/61682
work_keys_str_mv AT pasmawatipasmawati obtainingoftransgenicpotatosolanumtuberosumlcultivaripbcp3containinglyzcgeneresistanttobacterialwiltdisease
AT aristjahjoleksono obtainingoftransgenicpotatosolanumtuberosumlcultivaripbcp3containinglyzcgeneresistanttobacterialwiltdisease
AT suharsonosuharsono obtainingoftransgenicpotatosolanumtuberosumlcultivaripbcp3containinglyzcgeneresistanttobacterialwiltdisease