Platelet indices significantly correlate with liver fibrosis in HCV-infected patients.

AIM:A total of 241 patients with chronic HCV infection were recruited to investigate the association between liver fibrosis and PLT counts, as well as with MPV, PDW and P-LCR indices. METHODS:The determination of PLT indices was carried out using a Sysmex XT-1800i automated hematology analyzer. Sero...

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Main Authors: Lin-Nan Shao, Shu-Ting Zhang, Ni Wang, Wei-Jian Yu, Mei Chen, Nan Xiao, Ying Duan, Ling-Zi Pan, Wen-Qian Song, Yue-Xin Xia, Li Zhang, Ning Qi, Ming Liu, Shi-Hang Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227544
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Summary:AIM:A total of 241 patients with chronic HCV infection were recruited to investigate the association between liver fibrosis and PLT counts, as well as with MPV, PDW and P-LCR indices. METHODS:The determination of PLT indices was carried out using a Sysmex XT-1800i automated hematology analyzer. Serological tests for HA, LN, C-IV and PIIINP were performed in 210 patients. The liver stiffness was measured in 69 patients by transient elastography (FibroScan). RESULTS:The analysis showed that the four serum fibrosis markers were negatively correlated with PLT counts, but positively correlated with the MPV, PDW and P-LCR values. Moreover, a similar pattern was found after analyzing the FibroScan measurements, which were negatively correlated with PLT counts, but positively correlated with MPV, PDW and P-LCR values. We subdivided the HCV-infected patients into mild and advanced fibrosis groups. The PLT counts were significantly decreased and the MPV, PDW and P-LCR values were significantly increased in the advanced fibrosis group when compared with the mild fibrosis group. CONCLUSIONS:Our results demonstrate that not only the PLT counts but also the MPV, PDW and P-LCR indices significantly correlate with liver fibrosis in HCV-infected patients. Therefore, these indices may be useful laboratory measures for evaluating liver fibrosis progression.
ISSN:1932-6203