Analisis Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Metabolit Sekunder Ekstrak Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri UV-Vis

This study aims to determine the content and total levels of secondary metabolites of ethanol extract of moringa seed (Moringa oleifera Lam.). Extraction of moringa seed using the maceration method to obtain a filtrate. The filtrate obtained was concentrated using a rotary evaporator to obtain a con...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tien Wahyu Handayani, Yulistien Yusuf, Joni Tandi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tadulako University 2020-12-01
Series:Kovalen: Jurnal Riset Kimia
Online Access:https://bestjournal.untad.ac.id/index.php/kovalen/article/view/15324
_version_ 1797792378100121600
author Tien Wahyu Handayani
Yulistien Yusuf
Joni Tandi
author_facet Tien Wahyu Handayani
Yulistien Yusuf
Joni Tandi
author_sort Tien Wahyu Handayani
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to determine the content and total levels of secondary metabolites of ethanol extract of moringa seed (Moringa oleifera Lam.). Extraction of moringa seed using the maceration method to obtain a filtrate. The filtrate obtained was concentrated using a rotary evaporator to obtain a concentrated extract. The extract was tested qualitatively for alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins using a suitable reagent with the test parameters. The quantitative test was using UV-Visible spectrophotometry. Alkaloids using test parameters equivalent total alkaloid quinine, flavonoids use parameter test equivalent of the total flavonoids quercetin, saponin using test parameters from Quillaja total saponins and tannins quantitative bark using test parameters total tannin tannic acid equivalent. The result showed that moringa seed positive for alkaloids characterized by orange deposition, flavonoids are characterized by the formation of the yellow color orange, saponin their stable foam, and tannins are marked in black. Quantitative test results alkaloids of 916,87 µg/g, flavonoids of 0.255%, saponin of 6.367%, and tannin of 3,724.5 µg/g. Keywords: Moringa oleifera Lam., secondary metabolites, spectrophotometry
first_indexed 2024-03-13T02:32:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8fe93d51e7184996ac42892025eacaba
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2477-5398
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T02:32:19Z
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Tadulako University
record_format Article
series Kovalen: Jurnal Riset Kimia
spelling doaj.art-8fe93d51e7184996ac42892025eacaba2023-06-29T13:04:27ZengTadulako UniversityKovalen: Jurnal Riset Kimia2477-53982020-12-016323023810.22487/kovalen.2020.v6.i3.1532415324Analisis Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Metabolit Sekunder Ekstrak Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri UV-VisTien Wahyu Handayani0Yulistien Yusuf1Joni Tandi2Program Studi S1 Farmasi, STIFA Pelita Mas PaluProgram Studi S1 Farmasi, STIFA Pelita Mas PaluProgram Studi S1 Farmasi, STIFA Pelita Mas PaluThis study aims to determine the content and total levels of secondary metabolites of ethanol extract of moringa seed (Moringa oleifera Lam.). Extraction of moringa seed using the maceration method to obtain a filtrate. The filtrate obtained was concentrated using a rotary evaporator to obtain a concentrated extract. The extract was tested qualitatively for alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins using a suitable reagent with the test parameters. The quantitative test was using UV-Visible spectrophotometry. Alkaloids using test parameters equivalent total alkaloid quinine, flavonoids use parameter test equivalent of the total flavonoids quercetin, saponin using test parameters from Quillaja total saponins and tannins quantitative bark using test parameters total tannin tannic acid equivalent. The result showed that moringa seed positive for alkaloids characterized by orange deposition, flavonoids are characterized by the formation of the yellow color orange, saponin their stable foam, and tannins are marked in black. Quantitative test results alkaloids of 916,87 µg/g, flavonoids of 0.255%, saponin of 6.367%, and tannin of 3,724.5 µg/g. Keywords: Moringa oleifera Lam., secondary metabolites, spectrophotometryhttps://bestjournal.untad.ac.id/index.php/kovalen/article/view/15324
spellingShingle Tien Wahyu Handayani
Yulistien Yusuf
Joni Tandi
Analisis Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Metabolit Sekunder Ekstrak Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri UV-Vis
Kovalen: Jurnal Riset Kimia
title Analisis Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Metabolit Sekunder Ekstrak Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri UV-Vis
title_full Analisis Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Metabolit Sekunder Ekstrak Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri UV-Vis
title_fullStr Analisis Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Metabolit Sekunder Ekstrak Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri UV-Vis
title_full_unstemmed Analisis Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Metabolit Sekunder Ekstrak Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri UV-Vis
title_short Analisis Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Metabolit Sekunder Ekstrak Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri UV-Vis
title_sort analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif metabolit sekunder ekstrak biji kelor moringa oleifera lam dengan metode spektrofotometri uv vis
url https://bestjournal.untad.ac.id/index.php/kovalen/article/view/15324
work_keys_str_mv AT tienwahyuhandayani analisiskualitatifdankuantitatifmetabolitsekunderekstrakbijikelormoringaoleiferalamdenganmetodespektrofotometriuvvis
AT yulistienyusuf analisiskualitatifdankuantitatifmetabolitsekunderekstrakbijikelormoringaoleiferalamdenganmetodespektrofotometriuvvis
AT jonitandi analisiskualitatifdankuantitatifmetabolitsekunderekstrakbijikelormoringaoleiferalamdenganmetodespektrofotometriuvvis