Tribological characteristics of graphite epoxy composites using adhesive wear experiments

In this work, the characteristics of graphite/epoxy composites are estimated from a tribological perspective. Various weight percentages (0−7%) of graphite were used for adhesive wear experiments. The specific wear rate, friction coefficient, interface temperature and surface morphology of the compo...

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Main Authors: M. Alajmi, K.R. Alrashdan, T. Alsaeed, A. Shalwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-11-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420318329
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author M. Alajmi
K.R. Alrashdan
T. Alsaeed
A. Shalwan
author_facet M. Alajmi
K.R. Alrashdan
T. Alsaeed
A. Shalwan
author_sort M. Alajmi
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the characteristics of graphite/epoxy composites are estimated from a tribological perspective. Various weight percentages (0−7%) of graphite were used for adhesive wear experiments. The specific wear rate, friction coefficient, interface temperature and surface morphology of the composites were specified. Then the results were processed to obtain the optimum ratio in mixing the graphite with the epoxy. The main outcome of this work is to have established the significant effect of the fraction of weight of the graphite on the tribological achievement of the composites. Some intermediate weight percentage of the graphite in the epoxy composites is considered optimal for tribological achievement, since it significantly develops the resilience to wear and the frictional characteristics. Contrariwise, a higher amount of graphite in the composites (≥5%) has significantly negative effects on the tribological properties of the composites. Increasing the graphite content in the epoxy matrix has a positive effect on the interface temperature: the interface temperature went down as the graphite content rose. It was also clear that the higher the friction the higher the interface temperature. Regarding the surface roughness, the optimum graphite content in the epoxy composite was 3% in order to maintain low roughness surfaces for both the epoxy composites and the wear track of the stainless steel counterface.
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spelling doaj.art-8feaee03b44549179a7ee74958b7993b2022-12-21T22:46:56ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542020-11-01961367113681Tribological characteristics of graphite epoxy composites using adhesive wear experimentsM. Alajmi0K.R. Alrashdan1T. Alsaeed2A. Shalwan3Corresponding author.; Department of Manufacturing Engineering Technology, Public Authority for Applied Education and Training, KuwaitDepartment of Manufacturing Engineering Technology, Public Authority for Applied Education and Training, KuwaitDepartment of Manufacturing Engineering Technology, Public Authority for Applied Education and Training, KuwaitDepartment of Manufacturing Engineering Technology, Public Authority for Applied Education and Training, KuwaitIn this work, the characteristics of graphite/epoxy composites are estimated from a tribological perspective. Various weight percentages (0−7%) of graphite were used for adhesive wear experiments. The specific wear rate, friction coefficient, interface temperature and surface morphology of the composites were specified. Then the results were processed to obtain the optimum ratio in mixing the graphite with the epoxy. The main outcome of this work is to have established the significant effect of the fraction of weight of the graphite on the tribological achievement of the composites. Some intermediate weight percentage of the graphite in the epoxy composites is considered optimal for tribological achievement, since it significantly develops the resilience to wear and the frictional characteristics. Contrariwise, a higher amount of graphite in the composites (≥5%) has significantly negative effects on the tribological properties of the composites. Increasing the graphite content in the epoxy matrix has a positive effect on the interface temperature: the interface temperature went down as the graphite content rose. It was also clear that the higher the friction the higher the interface temperature. Regarding the surface roughness, the optimum graphite content in the epoxy composite was 3% in order to maintain low roughness surfaces for both the epoxy composites and the wear track of the stainless steel counterface.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420318329GraphiteEpoxyCompositesSpecific wear rateFriction coefficientInterface temperature
spellingShingle M. Alajmi
K.R. Alrashdan
T. Alsaeed
A. Shalwan
Tribological characteristics of graphite epoxy composites using adhesive wear experiments
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Graphite
Epoxy
Composites
Specific wear rate
Friction coefficient
Interface temperature
title Tribological characteristics of graphite epoxy composites using adhesive wear experiments
title_full Tribological characteristics of graphite epoxy composites using adhesive wear experiments
title_fullStr Tribological characteristics of graphite epoxy composites using adhesive wear experiments
title_full_unstemmed Tribological characteristics of graphite epoxy composites using adhesive wear experiments
title_short Tribological characteristics of graphite epoxy composites using adhesive wear experiments
title_sort tribological characteristics of graphite epoxy composites using adhesive wear experiments
topic Graphite
Epoxy
Composites
Specific wear rate
Friction coefficient
Interface temperature
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420318329
work_keys_str_mv AT malajmi tribologicalcharacteristicsofgraphiteepoxycompositesusingadhesivewearexperiments
AT kralrashdan tribologicalcharacteristicsofgraphiteepoxycompositesusingadhesivewearexperiments
AT talsaeed tribologicalcharacteristicsofgraphiteepoxycompositesusingadhesivewearexperiments
AT ashalwan tribologicalcharacteristicsofgraphiteepoxycompositesusingadhesivewearexperiments