DIAGNOSTICS OF THE INTESTINE ISCHEMIC DAMAGES IN SOME ACUTE SURGICAL DISEASES OF ABDOMINAL CAVITY

Introduction. Ischemic damages play an important role in etiology, pathogenesis of diseases of the abdominal cavity, they acquire special relevance under conditions of emergency surgery in terms of diagnosis and assessment of the extent of these violations, and choice of pathogenetically valid metho...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vil M. Timerbulatov, Shamil V. Timerbulatov, Ravil B. Sagitov, Artur U. Sultanabaev, Dmitriy I. Asmanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bashkir State Medical University 2017-09-01
Series:Креативная хирургия и онкология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/236
_version_ 1797872429070024704
author Vil M. Timerbulatov
Shamil V. Timerbulatov
Ravil B. Sagitov
Artur U. Sultanabaev
Dmitriy I. Asmanov
author_facet Vil M. Timerbulatov
Shamil V. Timerbulatov
Ravil B. Sagitov
Artur U. Sultanabaev
Dmitriy I. Asmanov
author_sort Vil M. Timerbulatov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Ischemic damages play an important role in etiology, pathogenesis of diseases of the abdominal cavity, they acquire special relevance under conditions of emergency surgery in terms of diagnosis and assessment of the extent of these violations, and choice of pathogenetically valid methods of correction and treatment. The aim of this study was to estimate the capacity of laboratory, endoscopic, some instrumental methods to diagnose ischemic bowel violations experimentally and in a clinical setting. Materials and methods. This paper presents an analysis of the reliability of the laboratory, instrumental methods to diagnose ischemic bowel damage in patients with acute strangulated intestinal obstruction (n=79), acute disorders of mesenteric blood circulation (n=124) experimentally in animals with the model of intra-abdominal hypertension syndrome (compression). Patients have been examined for defining the level of blood lactate, pH of the gastric mucosa, ultrasonic dopplerography of visceral branches of the abdominal aorta, the examination determined the level of intra-abdominal pressure, and at the same time the patients have undergone the review X-rays of the abdominal cavity organs, and the coagulogram indicators have been analysed. In order to study the role of intra-abdominal hypertension in the developing ischemic infringements of abdominal organs, as well as lactate as a marker of ischemia, the simulation of the abdominal compartment syndrome by a tense pneumoperitoneum under pressure of 20 mm Hg. within two hours was carried out on 5 pigs weighing 60-70 kg and 7 piglets weighing 8-10 kg. The research suggested an algorithm of diagnosis at pre- and postoperative periods. Results. The findings show that modern laboratory techniques (level of lactate), tools (endoscopic, ultrasound, radiopaque, laser flowmetry, etc.) allow with precision > 90% to diagnose ischemic bowel violations. Conclusions. To monitor the status of bowels, the anastomoses zones it is recommended to use the technique of programmed fibrolaparoscopy through the control abdominal cavity drainage.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T00:58:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8feb6f507b644b018509b422c9d7d298
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2307-0501
2076-3093
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T00:58:35Z
publishDate 2017-09-01
publisher Bashkir State Medical University
record_format Article
series Креативная хирургия и онкология
spelling doaj.art-8feb6f507b644b018509b422c9d7d2982023-03-13T10:01:07ZengBashkir State Medical UniversityКреативная хирургия и онкология2307-05012076-30932017-09-0173121910.24060/2076-3093-2017-7-3-12-19231DIAGNOSTICS OF THE INTESTINE ISCHEMIC DAMAGES IN SOME ACUTE SURGICAL DISEASES OF ABDOMINAL CAVITYVil M. Timerbulatov0Shamil V. Timerbulatov1Ravil B. Sagitov2Artur U. Sultanabaev3Dmitriy I. Asmanov4Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации.Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации.Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации.Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации.Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации.Introduction. Ischemic damages play an important role in etiology, pathogenesis of diseases of the abdominal cavity, they acquire special relevance under conditions of emergency surgery in terms of diagnosis and assessment of the extent of these violations, and choice of pathogenetically valid methods of correction and treatment. The aim of this study was to estimate the capacity of laboratory, endoscopic, some instrumental methods to diagnose ischemic bowel violations experimentally and in a clinical setting. Materials and methods. This paper presents an analysis of the reliability of the laboratory, instrumental methods to diagnose ischemic bowel damage in patients with acute strangulated intestinal obstruction (n=79), acute disorders of mesenteric blood circulation (n=124) experimentally in animals with the model of intra-abdominal hypertension syndrome (compression). Patients have been examined for defining the level of blood lactate, pH of the gastric mucosa, ultrasonic dopplerography of visceral branches of the abdominal aorta, the examination determined the level of intra-abdominal pressure, and at the same time the patients have undergone the review X-rays of the abdominal cavity organs, and the coagulogram indicators have been analysed. In order to study the role of intra-abdominal hypertension in the developing ischemic infringements of abdominal organs, as well as lactate as a marker of ischemia, the simulation of the abdominal compartment syndrome by a tense pneumoperitoneum under pressure of 20 mm Hg. within two hours was carried out on 5 pigs weighing 60-70 kg and 7 piglets weighing 8-10 kg. The research suggested an algorithm of diagnosis at pre- and postoperative periods. Results. The findings show that modern laboratory techniques (level of lactate), tools (endoscopic, ultrasound, radiopaque, laser flowmetry, etc.) allow with precision > 90% to diagnose ischemic bowel violations. Conclusions. To monitor the status of bowels, the anastomoses zones it is recommended to use the technique of programmed fibrolaparoscopy through the control abdominal cavity drainage.https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/236ишемияреперфузионные повреждениякишечная непроходимостьлабораторная диагностикаэндоскопияультрасонографияанастомоз хирургический
spellingShingle Vil M. Timerbulatov
Shamil V. Timerbulatov
Ravil B. Sagitov
Artur U. Sultanabaev
Dmitriy I. Asmanov
DIAGNOSTICS OF THE INTESTINE ISCHEMIC DAMAGES IN SOME ACUTE SURGICAL DISEASES OF ABDOMINAL CAVITY
Креативная хирургия и онкология
ишемия
реперфузионные повреждения
кишечная непроходимость
лабораторная диагностика
эндоскопия
ультрасонография
анастомоз хирургический
title DIAGNOSTICS OF THE INTESTINE ISCHEMIC DAMAGES IN SOME ACUTE SURGICAL DISEASES OF ABDOMINAL CAVITY
title_full DIAGNOSTICS OF THE INTESTINE ISCHEMIC DAMAGES IN SOME ACUTE SURGICAL DISEASES OF ABDOMINAL CAVITY
title_fullStr DIAGNOSTICS OF THE INTESTINE ISCHEMIC DAMAGES IN SOME ACUTE SURGICAL DISEASES OF ABDOMINAL CAVITY
title_full_unstemmed DIAGNOSTICS OF THE INTESTINE ISCHEMIC DAMAGES IN SOME ACUTE SURGICAL DISEASES OF ABDOMINAL CAVITY
title_short DIAGNOSTICS OF THE INTESTINE ISCHEMIC DAMAGES IN SOME ACUTE SURGICAL DISEASES OF ABDOMINAL CAVITY
title_sort diagnostics of the intestine ischemic damages in some acute surgical diseases of abdominal cavity
topic ишемия
реперфузионные повреждения
кишечная непроходимость
лабораторная диагностика
эндоскопия
ультрасонография
анастомоз хирургический
url https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/236
work_keys_str_mv AT vilmtimerbulatov diagnosticsoftheintestineischemicdamagesinsomeacutesurgicaldiseasesofabdominalcavity
AT shamilvtimerbulatov diagnosticsoftheintestineischemicdamagesinsomeacutesurgicaldiseasesofabdominalcavity
AT ravilbsagitov diagnosticsoftheintestineischemicdamagesinsomeacutesurgicaldiseasesofabdominalcavity
AT arturusultanabaev diagnosticsoftheintestineischemicdamagesinsomeacutesurgicaldiseasesofabdominalcavity
AT dmitriyiasmanov diagnosticsoftheintestineischemicdamagesinsomeacutesurgicaldiseasesofabdominalcavity