Advanced Hydrogels With Nanoparticle Inclusion for Cartilage Tissue Engineering

Cartilage dysfunctions caused by congenital disease, trauma and osteoarthritis are still a serious threat to joint activity and quality of life, potentially leading to disability. The relatively well-established tissue engineering technology based on hydrogel is a promising strategy for cartilage de...

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Main Authors: Yunong Ao, En Zhang, Yangxi Liu, Liu Yang, Jun Li, Fuyou Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.951513/full
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author Yunong Ao
En Zhang
Yangxi Liu
Liu Yang
Jun Li
Jun Li
Fuyou Wang
author_facet Yunong Ao
En Zhang
Yangxi Liu
Liu Yang
Jun Li
Jun Li
Fuyou Wang
author_sort Yunong Ao
collection DOAJ
description Cartilage dysfunctions caused by congenital disease, trauma and osteoarthritis are still a serious threat to joint activity and quality of life, potentially leading to disability. The relatively well-established tissue engineering technology based on hydrogel is a promising strategy for cartilage defect repairing. However, several unmet challenges remain to be resolved before its wide application and clinical translation, such as weak mechanical property and compromised bioactivity. The development of nanomedicine has brought a new dawn to cartilage tissue engineering, and composite hydrogel containing nanoparticles can substantially mimic natural cartilage components with good histocompatibility, demonstrating unique biological effects. In this review, we summarize the different advanced nanoparticle hydrogels currently adopted in cartilage tissue engineering. In addition, we also discuss the various application scenarios including injection and fabrication strategies of nanocomposite hydrogel in the field of cartilage repair. Finally, the future application prospects and challenges of nanocomposite hydrogel are also highlighted.
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spelling doaj.art-8ff18db7878b44a4b9a70e4314d75d3e2022-12-22T00:32:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-06-011010.3389/fbioe.2022.951513951513Advanced Hydrogels With Nanoparticle Inclusion for Cartilage Tissue EngineeringYunong Ao0En Zhang1Yangxi Liu2Liu Yang3Jun Li4Jun Li5Fuyou Wang6Center for Joint Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, ChinaChongqing Institute for Food and Drug Control, Chongqing, ChinaInstitute of Life Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaCenter for Joint Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, ChinaCenter for Joint Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, ChinaChongqing Institute for Food and Drug Control, Chongqing, ChinaCenter for Joint Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, ChinaCartilage dysfunctions caused by congenital disease, trauma and osteoarthritis are still a serious threat to joint activity and quality of life, potentially leading to disability. The relatively well-established tissue engineering technology based on hydrogel is a promising strategy for cartilage defect repairing. However, several unmet challenges remain to be resolved before its wide application and clinical translation, such as weak mechanical property and compromised bioactivity. The development of nanomedicine has brought a new dawn to cartilage tissue engineering, and composite hydrogel containing nanoparticles can substantially mimic natural cartilage components with good histocompatibility, demonstrating unique biological effects. In this review, we summarize the different advanced nanoparticle hydrogels currently adopted in cartilage tissue engineering. In addition, we also discuss the various application scenarios including injection and fabrication strategies of nanocomposite hydrogel in the field of cartilage repair. Finally, the future application prospects and challenges of nanocomposite hydrogel are also highlighted.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.951513/fullnanoparticlescomposite hydrogelstissue engineeringcartilagerepairing
spellingShingle Yunong Ao
En Zhang
Yangxi Liu
Liu Yang
Jun Li
Jun Li
Fuyou Wang
Advanced Hydrogels With Nanoparticle Inclusion for Cartilage Tissue Engineering
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
nanoparticles
composite hydrogels
tissue engineering
cartilage
repairing
title Advanced Hydrogels With Nanoparticle Inclusion for Cartilage Tissue Engineering
title_full Advanced Hydrogels With Nanoparticle Inclusion for Cartilage Tissue Engineering
title_fullStr Advanced Hydrogels With Nanoparticle Inclusion for Cartilage Tissue Engineering
title_full_unstemmed Advanced Hydrogels With Nanoparticle Inclusion for Cartilage Tissue Engineering
title_short Advanced Hydrogels With Nanoparticle Inclusion for Cartilage Tissue Engineering
title_sort advanced hydrogels with nanoparticle inclusion for cartilage tissue engineering
topic nanoparticles
composite hydrogels
tissue engineering
cartilage
repairing
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.951513/full
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AT liuyang advancedhydrogelswithnanoparticleinclusionforcartilagetissueengineering
AT junli advancedhydrogelswithnanoparticleinclusionforcartilagetissueengineering
AT junli advancedhydrogelswithnanoparticleinclusionforcartilagetissueengineering
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