Effects of Feeding Genetically Modified Crops to Domestic Animals: A Review

Genetically modified (GM) crops are being planted at large scale worldwide. In most of the countries, GM crops are processed into livestock feed. The land is used for cultivation of GM plants has been increased in recent years; in 2012 GM plants were grown on over 170 million hectares in 28 countrie...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Zeeshan Akram, Sema Yaman, Hassan Jalal, Sibel Canoğulları Doğan, Sana Shahid, Basit Shaukat Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP) 2019-12-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/2773
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author Muhammad Zeeshan Akram
Sema Yaman
Hassan Jalal
Sibel Canoğulları Doğan
Sana Shahid
Basit Shaukat Ali
author_facet Muhammad Zeeshan Akram
Sema Yaman
Hassan Jalal
Sibel Canoğulları Doğan
Sana Shahid
Basit Shaukat Ali
author_sort Muhammad Zeeshan Akram
collection DOAJ
description Genetically modified (GM) crops are being planted at large scale worldwide. In most of the countries, GM crops are processed into livestock feed. The land is used for cultivation of GM plants has been increased in recent years; in 2012 GM plants were grown on over 170 million hectares in 28 countries by 17.3 million farmers and extended to 185.1 million hectors in 2016 worldwide. GM plants have been used as feed for animals and the number of studies has proved their safety for animal and public health. This paper reviews the possible effects of GM crops on livestock, poultry, and aquatic animals by reviewing different type of studies, in which parameters such as performance, reproductive and health assessment were investigated. The most of peer-reviewed papers evaluating the effects of feeding animals with transgenic crops were based on GM plants with improved agronomic traits i.e. herbicide-tolerant plants and pets-tolerant plants; however, in some cases GM plants with boosted nutritional properties assessed. In most experiments, either Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) maize, Roundup Ready (RR) soybean or both fed to animals. Measurable differences in various parameters were mostly observed in Bt maize and soybean fed separately or simultaneously to animals. In this review, scientific studies showing the effects of the use of GM products in the nutrition of domestic animals on performance, health and reproductive parameters are investigated.
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spelling doaj.art-8ff63a6488414a939e966bc7461bf1a82023-02-15T16:08:25ZengTurkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2019-12-017sp111011810.24925/turjaf.v7isp1.110-118.27731353Effects of Feeding Genetically Modified Crops to Domestic Animals: A ReviewMuhammad Zeeshan Akram0Sema Yaman1Hassan Jalal2Sibel Canoğulları Doğan3Sana Shahid4Basit Shaukat Ali5Animal Production and Technologies Department, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, 51240 NiğdeAnimal Production and Technologies Department, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, 51240 NiğdeAnimal Production and Technologies Department, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, 51240 NiğdeAnimal Production and Technologies Department, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, 51240 NiğdeDepartment of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences sub Campus, Jhang 35200Department of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences sub Campus, Jhang 35200Genetically modified (GM) crops are being planted at large scale worldwide. In most of the countries, GM crops are processed into livestock feed. The land is used for cultivation of GM plants has been increased in recent years; in 2012 GM plants were grown on over 170 million hectares in 28 countries by 17.3 million farmers and extended to 185.1 million hectors in 2016 worldwide. GM plants have been used as feed for animals and the number of studies has proved their safety for animal and public health. This paper reviews the possible effects of GM crops on livestock, poultry, and aquatic animals by reviewing different type of studies, in which parameters such as performance, reproductive and health assessment were investigated. The most of peer-reviewed papers evaluating the effects of feeding animals with transgenic crops were based on GM plants with improved agronomic traits i.e. herbicide-tolerant plants and pets-tolerant plants; however, in some cases GM plants with boosted nutritional properties assessed. In most experiments, either Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) maize, Roundup Ready (RR) soybean or both fed to animals. Measurable differences in various parameters were mostly observed in Bt maize and soybean fed separately or simultaneously to animals. In this review, scientific studies showing the effects of the use of GM products in the nutrition of domestic animals on performance, health and reproductive parameters are investigated.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/2773gm-cropsruminantpoultryperformancehealth
spellingShingle Muhammad Zeeshan Akram
Sema Yaman
Hassan Jalal
Sibel Canoğulları Doğan
Sana Shahid
Basit Shaukat Ali
Effects of Feeding Genetically Modified Crops to Domestic Animals: A Review
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
gm-crops
ruminant
poultry
performance
health
title Effects of Feeding Genetically Modified Crops to Domestic Animals: A Review
title_full Effects of Feeding Genetically Modified Crops to Domestic Animals: A Review
title_fullStr Effects of Feeding Genetically Modified Crops to Domestic Animals: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Feeding Genetically Modified Crops to Domestic Animals: A Review
title_short Effects of Feeding Genetically Modified Crops to Domestic Animals: A Review
title_sort effects of feeding genetically modified crops to domestic animals a review
topic gm-crops
ruminant
poultry
performance
health
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/2773
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AT hassanjalal effectsoffeedinggeneticallymodifiedcropstodomesticanimalsareview
AT sibelcanogullarıdogan effectsoffeedinggeneticallymodifiedcropstodomesticanimalsareview
AT sanashahid effectsoffeedinggeneticallymodifiedcropstodomesticanimalsareview
AT basitshaukatali effectsoffeedinggeneticallymodifiedcropstodomesticanimalsareview