Does the Inflow of FDI Boost the Health of the Population in SAARC Countries Evidence from a Panel Data Analysis

Purpose:The relationship between foreign direct investment and population health has been the focus of research among researchers in recent years. One of the basic individual rights is a healthy life and decent living conditions, but the SAARC countries are lagging behind in this respect.The goal of...

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Main Authors: Ayesha Saleem, Abdul Farooq, Ahmad Nawaz, Muhammad Masood Anwar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CSRC Publishing 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.publishing.globalcsrc.org/ojs/index.php/jafee/article/view/1824
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author Ayesha Saleem
Abdul Farooq
Ahmad Nawaz
Muhammad Masood Anwar
author_facet Ayesha Saleem
Abdul Farooq
Ahmad Nawaz
Muhammad Masood Anwar
author_sort Ayesha Saleem
collection DOAJ
description Purpose:The relationship between foreign direct investment and population health has been the focus of research among researchers in recent years. One of the basic individual rights is a healthy life and decent living conditions, but the SAARC countries are lagging behind in this respect.The goal of this study is to evaluate the effect of foreign direct investment inflows on population health by integrating growth, foreign aid, and human capital into the model for selected SAARC countries. Design/Methodology/Approach:The fixed effect technique based on the Hausman test was implemented through the period of 1996-2018 because of the Panel nature of the data. Findings:Our empirical results indicate that FDI inflows have a positive and significant effect on population health. Increase in FDI inflows in the host country raises the income of the people, as better job opportunities are available to them. Implications/Originality/Value:This research is a crucial step in observing the complicated relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Population Health. It is expected that this research motivates the debate and enhance the knowledge further in this line of research.Government should provide incentives to the foreign investors by providing concessions in taxes, and better facilities in terms of improved infrastructure.
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spelling doaj.art-8ff6bccd83814f97bcaa3133edcd198b2022-12-21T21:04:07ZengCSRC PublishingJournal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies2519-03182518-84882021-06-017210.26710/jafee.v7i2.1824Does the Inflow of FDI Boost the Health of the Population in SAARC Countries Evidence from a Panel Data AnalysisAyesha Saleem0Abdul Farooq1Ahmad Nawaz2Muhammad Masood Anwar3MPhil Scholar,COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, PakistanDepartment of Economics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, PakistanDepartment of Economics, COMSAT SUniversity Islamabad, Lahore Campus, PakistanAssistant Professor at women university of Azad Jammu Kashmir, Bagh, PakistanPurpose:The relationship between foreign direct investment and population health has been the focus of research among researchers in recent years. One of the basic individual rights is a healthy life and decent living conditions, but the SAARC countries are lagging behind in this respect.The goal of this study is to evaluate the effect of foreign direct investment inflows on population health by integrating growth, foreign aid, and human capital into the model for selected SAARC countries. Design/Methodology/Approach:The fixed effect technique based on the Hausman test was implemented through the period of 1996-2018 because of the Panel nature of the data. Findings:Our empirical results indicate that FDI inflows have a positive and significant effect on population health. Increase in FDI inflows in the host country raises the income of the people, as better job opportunities are available to them. Implications/Originality/Value:This research is a crucial step in observing the complicated relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Population Health. It is expected that this research motivates the debate and enhance the knowledge further in this line of research.Government should provide incentives to the foreign investors by providing concessions in taxes, and better facilities in terms of improved infrastructure.https://www.publishing.globalcsrc.org/ojs/index.php/jafee/article/view/1824Foreign Direct InvestmentPopulation HealthSAARC countriesHuman CapitalForeign Aid
spellingShingle Ayesha Saleem
Abdul Farooq
Ahmad Nawaz
Muhammad Masood Anwar
Does the Inflow of FDI Boost the Health of the Population in SAARC Countries Evidence from a Panel Data Analysis
Journal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies
Foreign Direct Investment
Population Health
SAARC countries
Human Capital
Foreign Aid
title Does the Inflow of FDI Boost the Health of the Population in SAARC Countries Evidence from a Panel Data Analysis
title_full Does the Inflow of FDI Boost the Health of the Population in SAARC Countries Evidence from a Panel Data Analysis
title_fullStr Does the Inflow of FDI Boost the Health of the Population in SAARC Countries Evidence from a Panel Data Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Does the Inflow of FDI Boost the Health of the Population in SAARC Countries Evidence from a Panel Data Analysis
title_short Does the Inflow of FDI Boost the Health of the Population in SAARC Countries Evidence from a Panel Data Analysis
title_sort does the inflow of fdi boost the health of the population in saarc countries evidence from a panel data analysis
topic Foreign Direct Investment
Population Health
SAARC countries
Human Capital
Foreign Aid
url https://www.publishing.globalcsrc.org/ojs/index.php/jafee/article/view/1824
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