Automatic Classification of 15 Leads ECG Signal of Myocardial Infarction Using One Dimension Convolutional Neural Network

Impaired blood flow caused by coronary artery occlusion due to thrombus can cause damage to the heart muscle which is often called Myocardial Infarction (MI). To avoid the complexity of MI diseases such as heart failure or arrhythmias that can cause death, it is necessary to diagnose and detect them...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Haidar Mirza, Siti Nurmaini, Radiyati Umi Partan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/11/5603
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author Ahmad Haidar Mirza
Siti Nurmaini
Radiyati Umi Partan
author_facet Ahmad Haidar Mirza
Siti Nurmaini
Radiyati Umi Partan
author_sort Ahmad Haidar Mirza
collection DOAJ
description Impaired blood flow caused by coronary artery occlusion due to thrombus can cause damage to the heart muscle which is often called Myocardial Infarction (MI). To avoid the complexity of MI diseases such as heart failure or arrhythmias that can cause death, it is necessary to diagnose and detect them early. An electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is a diagnostic medium that can be used to detect acute MI. Diagnostics with the help of data science is very useful in detecting MI in ECG signals. The purpose of study is to propose an automatic classification framework for Myocardial Infarction (MI) with 15 lead ECG signals consisting of 12 standard leads and 3 Frank leads. This research contributes to the improvement of classification performance for 10 MI classes and normal classes. The PTB dataset trained with the proposed 1D-CNN architecture was able to produce average accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, precision and F1-score of 99.98%, 99.91%, 99.99%, 99.91, and 99.91%. From the evaluation results, it can be concluded that the proposed 1D-CNN architecture is able to provide excellent performance in detecting MI attacks.
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spelling doaj.art-8ff8c322c07a478183f2aac7ac707b9a2023-11-23T13:44:36ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-05-011211560310.3390/app12115603Automatic Classification of 15 Leads ECG Signal of Myocardial Infarction Using One Dimension Convolutional Neural NetworkAhmad Haidar Mirza0Siti Nurmaini1Radiyati Umi Partan2Doctoral Program of Engineering Science, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang 30128, IndonesiaIntelligent System Research Group, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang 30128, IndonesiaFaculty of Madicine, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang 30128, IndonesiaImpaired blood flow caused by coronary artery occlusion due to thrombus can cause damage to the heart muscle which is often called Myocardial Infarction (MI). To avoid the complexity of MI diseases such as heart failure or arrhythmias that can cause death, it is necessary to diagnose and detect them early. An electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is a diagnostic medium that can be used to detect acute MI. Diagnostics with the help of data science is very useful in detecting MI in ECG signals. The purpose of study is to propose an automatic classification framework for Myocardial Infarction (MI) with 15 lead ECG signals consisting of 12 standard leads and 3 Frank leads. This research contributes to the improvement of classification performance for 10 MI classes and normal classes. The PTB dataset trained with the proposed 1D-CNN architecture was able to produce average accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, precision and F1-score of 99.98%, 99.91%, 99.99%, 99.91, and 99.91%. From the evaluation results, it can be concluded that the proposed 1D-CNN architecture is able to provide excellent performance in detecting MI attacks.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/11/5603myocardial infarctionCNNECG15 leads
spellingShingle Ahmad Haidar Mirza
Siti Nurmaini
Radiyati Umi Partan
Automatic Classification of 15 Leads ECG Signal of Myocardial Infarction Using One Dimension Convolutional Neural Network
Applied Sciences
myocardial infarction
CNN
ECG
15 leads
title Automatic Classification of 15 Leads ECG Signal of Myocardial Infarction Using One Dimension Convolutional Neural Network
title_full Automatic Classification of 15 Leads ECG Signal of Myocardial Infarction Using One Dimension Convolutional Neural Network
title_fullStr Automatic Classification of 15 Leads ECG Signal of Myocardial Infarction Using One Dimension Convolutional Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Automatic Classification of 15 Leads ECG Signal of Myocardial Infarction Using One Dimension Convolutional Neural Network
title_short Automatic Classification of 15 Leads ECG Signal of Myocardial Infarction Using One Dimension Convolutional Neural Network
title_sort automatic classification of 15 leads ecg signal of myocardial infarction using one dimension convolutional neural network
topic myocardial infarction
CNN
ECG
15 leads
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/11/5603
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AT sitinurmaini automaticclassificationof15leadsecgsignalofmyocardialinfarctionusingonedimensionconvolutionalneuralnetwork
AT radiyatiumipartan automaticclassificationof15leadsecgsignalofmyocardialinfarctionusingonedimensionconvolutionalneuralnetwork