ADAPTATIONS OF Lamium album L. FLOWERS TO POLLINATION BY APOIDEA
The presence of ruderal and mid-field vegetation promotes conservation of biodiversity and provides an additional source of food for insect pollinators. The white deadnettle is a common synanthropic plant visited frequently by various groups of insects, as it is a source of pollen and nectar. In 20...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House
2014-12-01
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Series: | Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus |
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Online Access: | https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2814 |
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author | Aneta Sulborska Marta Dmitruk Agata Konarska Elżbieta Weryszko-Chmielewska |
author_facet | Aneta Sulborska Marta Dmitruk Agata Konarska Elżbieta Weryszko-Chmielewska |
author_sort | Aneta Sulborska |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The presence of ruderal and mid-field vegetation promotes conservation of biodiversity and provides an additional source of food for insect pollinators. The white deadnettle is a common synanthropic plant visited frequently by various groups of insects, as it is a source of pollen and nectar. In 2012–2013, in the city of Lublin (Poland), signalling and food attractants in L. album flowers were analysed using light and scanning electron microscopy. The pipetting method was used for determination of nectar abundance in the flowers, and the content of sugars in the nectar was assessed with the use of an Abbe refractometer. It was found that the white dead-nettle flowers emitted a fragrance and were equipped with nectar guides, and the corolla and stamens had glandular trichomes and papillae
secreting essential oils. On the stamens, there are also non-glandular trichomes, which play a role of pollen presenters. The nectary in the L. album flower has a shape of an irregular disc partly surrounding the base of the ovary. The content of sugars in the nectar was 43%. Sugar and honey yields per ha were calculated, and the values obtained were 153 kg and 191 kg, respectively.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-09T00:13:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-90012ad31f6445eaa5dec3e23f306ade |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1644-0692 2545-1405 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T00:13:19Z |
publishDate | 2014-12-01 |
publisher | University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus |
spelling | doaj.art-90012ad31f6445eaa5dec3e23f306ade2023-12-12T09:48:23ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus1644-06922545-14052014-12-01136ADAPTATIONS OF Lamium album L. FLOWERS TO POLLINATION BY APOIDEAAneta SulborskaMarta DmitrukAgata KonarskaElżbieta Weryszko-Chmielewska The presence of ruderal and mid-field vegetation promotes conservation of biodiversity and provides an additional source of food for insect pollinators. The white deadnettle is a common synanthropic plant visited frequently by various groups of insects, as it is a source of pollen and nectar. In 2012–2013, in the city of Lublin (Poland), signalling and food attractants in L. album flowers were analysed using light and scanning electron microscopy. The pipetting method was used for determination of nectar abundance in the flowers, and the content of sugars in the nectar was assessed with the use of an Abbe refractometer. It was found that the white dead-nettle flowers emitted a fragrance and were equipped with nectar guides, and the corolla and stamens had glandular trichomes and papillae secreting essential oils. On the stamens, there are also non-glandular trichomes, which play a role of pollen presenters. The nectary in the L. album flower has a shape of an irregular disc partly surrounding the base of the ovary. The content of sugars in the nectar was 43%. Sugar and honey yields per ha were calculated, and the values obtained were 153 kg and 191 kg, respectively. https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2814white dead-nettlenectary and nectartrichomespollen presentersugar yield |
spellingShingle | Aneta Sulborska Marta Dmitruk Agata Konarska Elżbieta Weryszko-Chmielewska ADAPTATIONS OF Lamium album L. FLOWERS TO POLLINATION BY APOIDEA Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus white dead-nettle nectary and nectar trichomes pollen presenter sugar yield |
title | ADAPTATIONS OF Lamium album L. FLOWERS TO POLLINATION BY APOIDEA |
title_full | ADAPTATIONS OF Lamium album L. FLOWERS TO POLLINATION BY APOIDEA |
title_fullStr | ADAPTATIONS OF Lamium album L. FLOWERS TO POLLINATION BY APOIDEA |
title_full_unstemmed | ADAPTATIONS OF Lamium album L. FLOWERS TO POLLINATION BY APOIDEA |
title_short | ADAPTATIONS OF Lamium album L. FLOWERS TO POLLINATION BY APOIDEA |
title_sort | adaptations of lamium album l flowers to pollination by apoidea |
topic | white dead-nettle nectary and nectar trichomes pollen presenter sugar yield |
url | https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2814 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT anetasulborska adaptationsoflamiumalbumlflowerstopollinationbyapoidea AT martadmitruk adaptationsoflamiumalbumlflowerstopollinationbyapoidea AT agatakonarska adaptationsoflamiumalbumlflowerstopollinationbyapoidea AT elzbietaweryszkochmielewska adaptationsoflamiumalbumlflowerstopollinationbyapoidea |