Surgical treatment of disc herniation in children and adolescents

Objective.To analyze the features of surgical treatment of children and adolescents with herniated discs and radicular compression symptoms. Material and Methods. A retrospective multicenter study of 34 patients with juvenile osteochondrosis with mean age of 15.4 years was performed. Surgical t...

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Main Authors: Aleksandr A. Kuleshov, Aleksandr V. Krutko, Оlimdzhan S. Iskhakov, Marchel S. Vetrile, Medetbek D. Abakirov, Aleksey V. Peleganchuk, Andrey I. Vasilyev, Igor N. Lisyansky, Semyon V. Meshcheryakov, Aleksey I. Kokorev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Federal State Budgetary Institution "Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan" 2017-03-01
Series:Хирургия позвоночника
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spinesurgery.ru/jour/article/view/171/311
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author Aleksandr A. Kuleshov
Aleksandr V. Krutko
Оlimdzhan S. Iskhakov
Marchel S. Vetrile
Medetbek D. Abakirov
Aleksey V. Peleganchuk
Andrey I. Vasilyev
Igor N. Lisyansky
Semyon V. Meshcheryakov
Aleksey I. Kokorev
author_facet Aleksandr A. Kuleshov
Aleksandr V. Krutko
Оlimdzhan S. Iskhakov
Marchel S. Vetrile
Medetbek D. Abakirov
Aleksey V. Peleganchuk
Andrey I. Vasilyev
Igor N. Lisyansky
Semyon V. Meshcheryakov
Aleksey I. Kokorev
author_sort Aleksandr A. Kuleshov
collection DOAJ
description Objective.To analyze the features of surgical treatment of children and adolescents with herniated discs and radicular compression symptoms. Material and Methods. A retrospective multicenter study of 34 patients with juvenile osteochondrosis with mean age of 15.4 years was performed. Surgical treatment included disc puncture methods, microdiscectomy through posterior approach, anterior discectomy, dy- namic and rigid stabilization, and replacement of the fibrous ring defect. Results. Positive clinical effect with complete relief of pain was achieved in all cases. Paretic syndrome regressed completely in all patients. All patients regained the level of physical activity in the next 2–3 months. Long-term follow-up was on average 45.5 months. No recurrence of pain was noted during the follow-up period. Conclusion. Surgical treatment of disc herniation in children results in the relief of pain and full functional recovery. Among surgical methods, a preference should be given to microdiscectomy through minimally invasive surgical approaches. In the presence of indications, both rigid stabilization of spinal motion segment at the level of decompression and dynamic stabilization can be performed, and the lat- ter is more preferable.
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publisher Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Federal State Budgetary Institution "Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan"
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spelling doaj.art-9002463fc2f04964a537e3fc67709b722023-09-02T22:31:21ZengMinistry of Health of Russian Federation, Federal State Budgetary Institution "Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan"Хирургия позвоночника1810-89972313-14972017-03-01141687710.14531/ss2017.1.68-77Surgical treatment of disc herniation in children and adolescentsAleksandr A. Kuleshov0Aleksandr V. Krutko1Оlimdzhan S. Iskhakov2Marchel S. Vetrile3Medetbek D. Abakirov4Aleksey V. Peleganchuk5Andrey I. Vasilyev6Igor N. Lisyansky7Semyon V. Meshcheryakov8Aleksey I. Kokorev9Central Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. N.N. Priorov, Moscow, RussiaNovosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan, Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Traumatology, Moscow, RussiaCentral Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. N.N. Priorov, Moscow, RussiaInstitute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Trauma- tology, Moscow, RussiaNovosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan, Novosibirsk, RussiaNovosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan, Novosibirsk, RussiaCentral Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. N.N. Priorov, Moscow, RussiaInstitute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Traumatology, Moscow, RussiaCentral Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. N.N. Priorov, Moscow, RussiaObjective.To analyze the features of surgical treatment of children and adolescents with herniated discs and radicular compression symptoms. Material and Methods. A retrospective multicenter study of 34 patients with juvenile osteochondrosis with mean age of 15.4 years was performed. Surgical treatment included disc puncture methods, microdiscectomy through posterior approach, anterior discectomy, dy- namic and rigid stabilization, and replacement of the fibrous ring defect. Results. Positive clinical effect with complete relief of pain was achieved in all cases. Paretic syndrome regressed completely in all patients. All patients regained the level of physical activity in the next 2–3 months. Long-term follow-up was on average 45.5 months. No recurrence of pain was noted during the follow-up period. Conclusion. Surgical treatment of disc herniation in children results in the relief of pain and full functional recovery. Among surgical methods, a preference should be given to microdiscectomy through minimally invasive surgical approaches. In the presence of indications, both rigid stabilization of spinal motion segment at the level of decompression and dynamic stabilization can be performed, and the lat- ter is more preferable.https://www.spinesurgery.ru/jour/article/view/171/311juvenile osteochondrosismicrodisectomydisc herniationartificial disc implantdisc puncture methodfibrous ring defectbarricaid closure device
spellingShingle Aleksandr A. Kuleshov
Aleksandr V. Krutko
Оlimdzhan S. Iskhakov
Marchel S. Vetrile
Medetbek D. Abakirov
Aleksey V. Peleganchuk
Andrey I. Vasilyev
Igor N. Lisyansky
Semyon V. Meshcheryakov
Aleksey I. Kokorev
Surgical treatment of disc herniation in children and adolescents
Хирургия позвоночника
juvenile osteochondrosis
microdisectomy
disc herniation
artificial disc implant
disc puncture method
fibrous ring defect
barricaid closure device
title Surgical treatment of disc herniation in children and adolescents
title_full Surgical treatment of disc herniation in children and adolescents
title_fullStr Surgical treatment of disc herniation in children and adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Surgical treatment of disc herniation in children and adolescents
title_short Surgical treatment of disc herniation in children and adolescents
title_sort surgical treatment of disc herniation in children and adolescents
topic juvenile osteochondrosis
microdisectomy
disc herniation
artificial disc implant
disc puncture method
fibrous ring defect
barricaid closure device
url https://www.spinesurgery.ru/jour/article/view/171/311
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