Development and assessment of a nutrition literacy scale for patients with end-stage kidney disease undergoing dialysis and its correlation with quality of life

AbstractObjectives To construct a valid and reliable Nutritional Literacy Scale for patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) receiving dialysis and evaluate associations between nutrition literacy and quality of life.Methods A total of 208 ESKD patients receiving dialysis were selected for this...

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Main Authors: Zhen Li, Tao Zhen, Yong Zhao, Jianbin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Renal Failure
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2022.2162417
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author Zhen Li
Tao Zhen
Yong Zhao
Jianbin Zhang
author_facet Zhen Li
Tao Zhen
Yong Zhao
Jianbin Zhang
author_sort Zhen Li
collection DOAJ
description AbstractObjectives To construct a valid and reliable Nutritional Literacy Scale for patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) receiving dialysis and evaluate associations between nutrition literacy and quality of life.Methods A total of 208 ESKD patients receiving dialysis were selected for this study. Nutrition literacy evaluation items were drafted based on dietary guidelines for chronic kidney disease (CKD), Literature reviews and expert consultation. Scale reliability and validity were then assessed. Factors influencing nutrition literacy and the associations among nutrition literacy, nutritional status, and quality of life were evaluated.Results The scale consists of 28 items with a scale-level content validity index of 0.91 and item-level content validity indices ranging from 0.83 to 1.00. Factor analysis identified 4 common factors (dimensions) named nutrition knowledge, cognitive attitude, behavioral practice, and information acquisition ability that collectively explained 56.31% of literacy score variation. The overall Cronbach’s α coefficient of the scale was 0.83, the dimensional Cronbach’s α coefficients ranged from 0.79 to 0.87, and the retest reliability was r = 0.73 (p < 0.05). Age, education level, residence (urban vs. Rural), occupational status and dialysis modalities were significant factors influencing nutrition literacy. Nutrition literacy score was negatively correlated with SGA score and positively correlated with serum albumin and prealbumin concen- trations, and with SF-36 quality of life score (all p < 0.05).Conclusions This new Nutrition Literacy Scale demonstrates high reliability and validity for Chinese ESKD patients undergoing dialysis. The nutrition literacy is influenced by age, education level, residence, occupational status and dialysis modalities, associated not only with nutritional status but also with quality of life.
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spelling doaj.art-9003a80996084dcaa9f695a9017f83cb2023-10-17T09:23:24ZengTaylor & Francis GroupRenal Failure0886-022X1525-60492023-12-0145110.1080/0886022X.2022.2162417Development and assessment of a nutrition literacy scale for patients with end-stage kidney disease undergoing dialysis and its correlation with quality of lifeZhen Li0Tao Zhen1Yong Zhao2Jianbin Zhang3School of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Yongchuan Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaSchool of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, The Affiliated Banan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaAbstractObjectives To construct a valid and reliable Nutritional Literacy Scale for patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) receiving dialysis and evaluate associations between nutrition literacy and quality of life.Methods A total of 208 ESKD patients receiving dialysis were selected for this study. Nutrition literacy evaluation items were drafted based on dietary guidelines for chronic kidney disease (CKD), Literature reviews and expert consultation. Scale reliability and validity were then assessed. Factors influencing nutrition literacy and the associations among nutrition literacy, nutritional status, and quality of life were evaluated.Results The scale consists of 28 items with a scale-level content validity index of 0.91 and item-level content validity indices ranging from 0.83 to 1.00. Factor analysis identified 4 common factors (dimensions) named nutrition knowledge, cognitive attitude, behavioral practice, and information acquisition ability that collectively explained 56.31% of literacy score variation. The overall Cronbach’s α coefficient of the scale was 0.83, the dimensional Cronbach’s α coefficients ranged from 0.79 to 0.87, and the retest reliability was r = 0.73 (p < 0.05). Age, education level, residence (urban vs. Rural), occupational status and dialysis modalities were significant factors influencing nutrition literacy. Nutrition literacy score was negatively correlated with SGA score and positively correlated with serum albumin and prealbumin concen- trations, and with SF-36 quality of life score (all p < 0.05).Conclusions This new Nutrition Literacy Scale demonstrates high reliability and validity for Chinese ESKD patients undergoing dialysis. The nutrition literacy is influenced by age, education level, residence, occupational status and dialysis modalities, associated not only with nutritional status but also with quality of life.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2022.2162417End-stage kidney diseasedialysisnutrition literacyreliabilityvalidityquality of life
spellingShingle Zhen Li
Tao Zhen
Yong Zhao
Jianbin Zhang
Development and assessment of a nutrition literacy scale for patients with end-stage kidney disease undergoing dialysis and its correlation with quality of life
Renal Failure
End-stage kidney disease
dialysis
nutrition literacy
reliability
validity
quality of life
title Development and assessment of a nutrition literacy scale for patients with end-stage kidney disease undergoing dialysis and its correlation with quality of life
title_full Development and assessment of a nutrition literacy scale for patients with end-stage kidney disease undergoing dialysis and its correlation with quality of life
title_fullStr Development and assessment of a nutrition literacy scale for patients with end-stage kidney disease undergoing dialysis and its correlation with quality of life
title_full_unstemmed Development and assessment of a nutrition literacy scale for patients with end-stage kidney disease undergoing dialysis and its correlation with quality of life
title_short Development and assessment of a nutrition literacy scale for patients with end-stage kidney disease undergoing dialysis and its correlation with quality of life
title_sort development and assessment of a nutrition literacy scale for patients with end stage kidney disease undergoing dialysis and its correlation with quality of life
topic End-stage kidney disease
dialysis
nutrition literacy
reliability
validity
quality of life
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2022.2162417
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