The potential of plant proteins as antifungal agents for agricultural applications

Fungal pathogens induce a variety of diseases in both plants and post-harvest food crops, resulting in significant crop losses for the agricultural industry. Although the usage of chemical-based fungicides is the most common way to control these diseases, they damage the environment, have the potent...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tiffany Chiu, Theo Poucet, Yanran Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022-12-01
Series:Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405805X22000758
_version_ 1811178870470082560
author Tiffany Chiu
Theo Poucet
Yanran Li
author_facet Tiffany Chiu
Theo Poucet
Yanran Li
author_sort Tiffany Chiu
collection DOAJ
description Fungal pathogens induce a variety of diseases in both plants and post-harvest food crops, resulting in significant crop losses for the agricultural industry. Although the usage of chemical-based fungicides is the most common way to control these diseases, they damage the environment, have the potential to harm human and animal life, and may lead to resistant fungal strains. Accordingly, there is an urgent need for diverse and effective agricultural fungicides that are environmentally- and eco-friendly. Plants have evolved various mechanisms in their innate immune system to defend against fungal pathogens, including soluble proteins secreted from plants with antifungal activities. These proteins can inhibit fungal growth and infection through a variety of mechanisms while exhibiting diverse functionality in addition to antifungal activity. In this mini review, we summarize and discuss the potential of using plant antifungal proteins for future agricultural applications from the perspective of bioengineering and biotechnology.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T06:26:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9005ca05276b462689a72f950cd57920
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-805X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T06:26:25Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology
spelling doaj.art-9005ca05276b462689a72f950cd579202022-12-22T04:40:21ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology2405-805X2022-12-017410751083The potential of plant proteins as antifungal agents for agricultural applicationsTiffany Chiu0Theo Poucet1Yanran Li2Graduate Program in Genetics, Genomics, And Bioinformatics, 1140 Batchelor Hall, University of California Riverside, California, 92521, USADepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USADepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA; Corresponding author.Fungal pathogens induce a variety of diseases in both plants and post-harvest food crops, resulting in significant crop losses for the agricultural industry. Although the usage of chemical-based fungicides is the most common way to control these diseases, they damage the environment, have the potential to harm human and animal life, and may lead to resistant fungal strains. Accordingly, there is an urgent need for diverse and effective agricultural fungicides that are environmentally- and eco-friendly. Plants have evolved various mechanisms in their innate immune system to defend against fungal pathogens, including soluble proteins secreted from plants with antifungal activities. These proteins can inhibit fungal growth and infection through a variety of mechanisms while exhibiting diverse functionality in addition to antifungal activity. In this mini review, we summarize and discuss the potential of using plant antifungal proteins for future agricultural applications from the perspective of bioengineering and biotechnology.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405805X22000758
spellingShingle Tiffany Chiu
Theo Poucet
Yanran Li
The potential of plant proteins as antifungal agents for agricultural applications
Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology
title The potential of plant proteins as antifungal agents for agricultural applications
title_full The potential of plant proteins as antifungal agents for agricultural applications
title_fullStr The potential of plant proteins as antifungal agents for agricultural applications
title_full_unstemmed The potential of plant proteins as antifungal agents for agricultural applications
title_short The potential of plant proteins as antifungal agents for agricultural applications
title_sort potential of plant proteins as antifungal agents for agricultural applications
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405805X22000758
work_keys_str_mv AT tiffanychiu thepotentialofplantproteinsasantifungalagentsforagriculturalapplications
AT theopoucet thepotentialofplantproteinsasantifungalagentsforagriculturalapplications
AT yanranli thepotentialofplantproteinsasantifungalagentsforagriculturalapplications
AT tiffanychiu potentialofplantproteinsasantifungalagentsforagriculturalapplications
AT theopoucet potentialofplantproteinsasantifungalagentsforagriculturalapplications
AT yanranli potentialofplantproteinsasantifungalagentsforagriculturalapplications