How Children Perceive the Acoustic Environment of Their School

Objective: Children’s own ratings and opinions on their schools sound environments add important information on noise sources. They can also provide information on how to further improve and optimize children’s learning situation in their classrooms. This study reports on the Swedish translation and...

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Main Authors: Karl Jonas Brännström, Erika Johansson, Daniel Vigertsson, David J Morris, Birgitta Sahlén, Viveka Lyberg-Åhlander
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Noise and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.noiseandhealth.org/article.asp?issn=1463-1741;year=2017;volume=19;issue=87;spage=84;epage=94;aulast=Brännström
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author Karl Jonas Brännström
Erika Johansson
Daniel Vigertsson
David J Morris
Birgitta Sahlén
Viveka Lyberg-Åhlander
author_facet Karl Jonas Brännström
Erika Johansson
Daniel Vigertsson
David J Morris
Birgitta Sahlén
Viveka Lyberg-Åhlander
author_sort Karl Jonas Brännström
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Children’s own ratings and opinions on their schools sound environments add important information on noise sources. They can also provide information on how to further improve and optimize children’s learning situation in their classrooms. This study reports on the Swedish translation and application of an evidence-based questionnaire that measures how children perceive the acoustic environment of their school. Study Design: The Swedish version was made using a back-to-back translation. Responses on the questionnaire along with demographic data were collected for 149 children aged 9–13 years of age. Results: The Swedish translation of the questionnaire can be reduced from 93 to 27 items. The 27 items were distributed over five separate factors measuring different underlying constructs with high internal consistency and high inter-item correlations. The responses demonstrated that the dining hall/canteen and the corridors are the school spaces with the poorest listening conditions. The highest annoyance was reported for tests and reading; next, student-generated sounds occur more frequently within the classroom than any sudden unexpected sounds, and finally, road traffic noise and teachers in adjoining classrooms are the most frequently occurring sounds from outside the classroom. Several demographic characteristics could be used to predict the outcome on these factors. Conclusion: The findings suggest that crowded spaces are most challenging; the children themselves generate most of the noise inside the classroom, but it is also common to hear road traffic noise and teachers in adjoining classrooms. The extent of annoyance that noise causes depends on the task but seems most detrimental in tasks, wherein the demands of verbal processing are higher. Finally, children with special support seem to report that they are more susceptible to noise than the typical child.
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spelling doaj.art-9007ee56e06b43c8937b96a76976b0fe2022-12-21T17:56:34ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNoise and Health1463-17411998-40302017-01-011987849410.4103/nah.NAH_33_16How Children Perceive the Acoustic Environment of Their SchoolKarl Jonas BrännströmErika JohanssonDaniel VigertssonDavid J MorrisBirgitta SahlénViveka Lyberg-ÅhlanderObjective: Children’s own ratings and opinions on their schools sound environments add important information on noise sources. They can also provide information on how to further improve and optimize children’s learning situation in their classrooms. This study reports on the Swedish translation and application of an evidence-based questionnaire that measures how children perceive the acoustic environment of their school. Study Design: The Swedish version was made using a back-to-back translation. Responses on the questionnaire along with demographic data were collected for 149 children aged 9–13 years of age. Results: The Swedish translation of the questionnaire can be reduced from 93 to 27 items. The 27 items were distributed over five separate factors measuring different underlying constructs with high internal consistency and high inter-item correlations. The responses demonstrated that the dining hall/canteen and the corridors are the school spaces with the poorest listening conditions. The highest annoyance was reported for tests and reading; next, student-generated sounds occur more frequently within the classroom than any sudden unexpected sounds, and finally, road traffic noise and teachers in adjoining classrooms are the most frequently occurring sounds from outside the classroom. Several demographic characteristics could be used to predict the outcome on these factors. Conclusion: The findings suggest that crowded spaces are most challenging; the children themselves generate most of the noise inside the classroom, but it is also common to hear road traffic noise and teachers in adjoining classrooms. The extent of annoyance that noise causes depends on the task but seems most detrimental in tasks, wherein the demands of verbal processing are higher. Finally, children with special support seem to report that they are more susceptible to noise than the typical child.http://www.noiseandhealth.org/article.asp?issn=1463-1741;year=2017;volume=19;issue=87;spage=84;epage=94;aulast=BrännströmChildreneducationgenderhearing impairmentnoise
spellingShingle Karl Jonas Brännström
Erika Johansson
Daniel Vigertsson
David J Morris
Birgitta Sahlén
Viveka Lyberg-Åhlander
How Children Perceive the Acoustic Environment of Their School
Noise and Health
Children
education
gender
hearing impairment
noise
title How Children Perceive the Acoustic Environment of Their School
title_full How Children Perceive the Acoustic Environment of Their School
title_fullStr How Children Perceive the Acoustic Environment of Their School
title_full_unstemmed How Children Perceive the Acoustic Environment of Their School
title_short How Children Perceive the Acoustic Environment of Their School
title_sort how children perceive the acoustic environment of their school
topic Children
education
gender
hearing impairment
noise
url http://www.noiseandhealth.org/article.asp?issn=1463-1741;year=2017;volume=19;issue=87;spage=84;epage=94;aulast=Brännström
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