Eco-friendly process for dyeing banana fabrics with curcuma natural dyes.
Banana fibers have a lot of superior physical and chemical properties which can be used as an excellent raw material for the textiles and packaging industry.Banana, cotton blended woven fabrics were prepared by using different composition and histological structure. (based on three different banana...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Arabic |
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Arab Association for Islamic Civilization and Art
2022-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Architecture, Art & Humanistic Science |
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Online Access: | https://mjaf.journals.ekb.eg/article_158980_defa1ac39966dab7edbfbac99b27ddd2.pdf |
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author | Mohamed M. Mosaad Kamel Y.A. Abo El Amiam |
author_facet | Mohamed M. Mosaad Kamel Y.A. Abo El Amiam |
author_sort | Mohamed M. Mosaad Kamel |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Banana fibers have a lot of superior physical and chemical properties which can be used as an excellent raw material for the textiles and packaging industry.Banana, cotton blended woven fabrics were prepared by using different composition and histological structure. (based on three different banana fiber ratios in weft direction (50% banana: 50% cotton, 33.4% banana: 66.6% cotton & 25% banana: 75% cotton) respectively. With three weave structures (plain 1/1, twill 2/2 and satin 4) differ from each other in the float length.The objective of this research is to establish a suitable natural dyeing process for banana woven fabrics, then make a comparison between dyeing behavior of banana fabrics with cotton fabrics. Curcuma dye as an eco-friendly dye was studied to clarify the impact of natural dye with comparative studies of the K/S and over all fastness properties of dyed samples on natural banana/cotton (plain, twill and satin) fabrics. Finally, the dye uptakes and the color fastness behavior of the samples have been investigated with regards to the mordents and fiber ratios and weave structures. Color Testing was conducted to assess the color properties between dyed banana fabrics, and cotton fabrics as well as plain, twill, and satin fabrics. Color measurements were performed by using a Data-color spectrophotometer.Results showed that the banana fabrics can be dyed with Curcuma dye successfully. K/S values of banana samples are higher than cotton samples, irrespective of the nature of the mordant used. K/S values of the simultaneous mordanting acquired the higher values than the pre-mordanting irrespective of the fabric (with plain, twill or satin constructions) used.Color fastness to rubbing, and perspiration properties of blended banana/cotton is better than the cotton.Therefore, cotton dyeing process can be applied for the banana fabrics. Dyeing of banana fiber was carried out with a natural curcuma type of dye, which provided better washing fastness properties than cotton fibers. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:10:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-900877f65ee2456092cb496be59ac611 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2356-9654 2357-0342 |
language | Arabic |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:10:54Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Arab Association for Islamic Civilization and Art |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Architecture, Art & Humanistic Science |
spelling | doaj.art-900877f65ee2456092cb496be59ac6112023-01-01T06:02:50ZaraArab Association for Islamic Civilization and ArtJournal of Architecture, Art & Humanistic Science2356-96542357-03422022-11-0173657258510.21608/mjaf.2021.61566.2200158980Eco-friendly process for dyeing banana fabrics with curcuma natural dyes.Mohamed M. Mosaad Kamel0Y.A. Abo El Amiam1Textiles printing, dyeing and finishing, Faculty of Applied Arts, Benha Uni. EgyptFaculty of Applied Arts, Beni Suef uni., Beni Suef, EgyptBanana fibers have a lot of superior physical and chemical properties which can be used as an excellent raw material for the textiles and packaging industry.Banana, cotton blended woven fabrics were prepared by using different composition and histological structure. (based on three different banana fiber ratios in weft direction (50% banana: 50% cotton, 33.4% banana: 66.6% cotton & 25% banana: 75% cotton) respectively. With three weave structures (plain 1/1, twill 2/2 and satin 4) differ from each other in the float length.The objective of this research is to establish a suitable natural dyeing process for banana woven fabrics, then make a comparison between dyeing behavior of banana fabrics with cotton fabrics. Curcuma dye as an eco-friendly dye was studied to clarify the impact of natural dye with comparative studies of the K/S and over all fastness properties of dyed samples on natural banana/cotton (plain, twill and satin) fabrics. Finally, the dye uptakes and the color fastness behavior of the samples have been investigated with regards to the mordents and fiber ratios and weave structures. Color Testing was conducted to assess the color properties between dyed banana fabrics, and cotton fabrics as well as plain, twill, and satin fabrics. Color measurements were performed by using a Data-color spectrophotometer.Results showed that the banana fabrics can be dyed with Curcuma dye successfully. K/S values of banana samples are higher than cotton samples, irrespective of the nature of the mordant used. K/S values of the simultaneous mordanting acquired the higher values than the pre-mordanting irrespective of the fabric (with plain, twill or satin constructions) used.Color fastness to rubbing, and perspiration properties of blended banana/cotton is better than the cotton.Therefore, cotton dyeing process can be applied for the banana fabrics. Dyeing of banana fiber was carried out with a natural curcuma type of dye, which provided better washing fastness properties than cotton fibers.https://mjaf.journals.ekb.eg/article_158980_defa1ac39966dab7edbfbac99b27ddd2.pdfbananacurcumadyeingfabrics |
spellingShingle | Mohamed M. Mosaad Kamel Y.A. Abo El Amiam Eco-friendly process for dyeing banana fabrics with curcuma natural dyes. Journal of Architecture, Art & Humanistic Science banana curcuma dyeing fabrics |
title | Eco-friendly process for dyeing banana fabrics with curcuma natural dyes. |
title_full | Eco-friendly process for dyeing banana fabrics with curcuma natural dyes. |
title_fullStr | Eco-friendly process for dyeing banana fabrics with curcuma natural dyes. |
title_full_unstemmed | Eco-friendly process for dyeing banana fabrics with curcuma natural dyes. |
title_short | Eco-friendly process for dyeing banana fabrics with curcuma natural dyes. |
title_sort | eco friendly process for dyeing banana fabrics with curcuma natural dyes |
topic | banana curcuma dyeing fabrics |
url | https://mjaf.journals.ekb.eg/article_158980_defa1ac39966dab7edbfbac99b27ddd2.pdf |
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