Functional and Taxonomic Diversity of Collembola as Complementary Tools to Assess Land Use Effects on Soils Biodiversity
Collembola have been proposed for several decades as a good model organisms to survey soil biodiversity; but most of the studies focused on taxonomic endpoints. The main objectives of this study are to compare the effects of the different land uses, including urban and industrial land uses, while us...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-07-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2021.630919/full |
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author | Sophie Joimel Christophe Schwartz Jonathan Bonfanti Mickaël Hedde Paul Henning Krogh Guénola Pérès Céline Pernin Alain Rakoto Sandrine Salmon Lucia Santorufo Jérôme Cortet |
author_facet | Sophie Joimel Christophe Schwartz Jonathan Bonfanti Mickaël Hedde Paul Henning Krogh Guénola Pérès Céline Pernin Alain Rakoto Sandrine Salmon Lucia Santorufo Jérôme Cortet |
author_sort | Sophie Joimel |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Collembola have been proposed for several decades as a good model organisms to survey soil biodiversity; but most of the studies focused on taxonomic endpoints. The main objectives of this study are to compare the effects of the different land uses, including urban and industrial land uses, while using both collembolan functional and taxonomic biodiversity approaches. We collected data on 3,056 samples of Collembola communities across 758 sites in various land uses throughout France. The types of land use considered included all types of human activity from forestry to urban, industrial, traffic, mining and military areas, agricultural grassland, arable land, vineyards and urban vegetable gardens. In order to study functional and taxonomic biodiversity, we used community-weighted means, functional indices, species richness and density. When looking at collembolan functional diversity, urban and industrial soils appear clearly less diversified than when considering the taxonomic diversity. We suspect here a functional homogenization effect commonly reported in the literature for various organisms in urban ecosystems. Our study provides range of values for different taxonomic and functional indices of Collembola communities in a wide land use classification across France. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T22:12:52Z |
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id | doaj.art-90087aebc4874678b0472960a2341cec |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-701X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T22:12:52Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution |
spelling | doaj.art-90087aebc4874678b0472960a2341cec2022-12-21T18:48:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution2296-701X2021-07-01910.3389/fevo.2021.630919630919Functional and Taxonomic Diversity of Collembola as Complementary Tools to Assess Land Use Effects on Soils BiodiversitySophie Joimel0Christophe Schwartz1Jonathan Bonfanti2Mickaël Hedde3Paul Henning Krogh4Guénola Pérès5Céline Pernin6Alain Rakoto7Sandrine Salmon8Lucia Santorufo9Jérôme Cortet10UMR ECOSYS, Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), AgroParisTech, Université Paris-Saclay, Thiverval-Grignon, FranceUniversité de Lorraine, Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Laboratoire Sols et Environnement (LSE), Nancy, FranceCEFE, Université Montpellier, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Univ Paul-Valéry Montpellier 3, Montpellier, FranceEco&Sols, Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Université Montpellier, Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (CIRAD), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Montpellier SupAgro, Montpellier, FranceDepartment of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Silkeborg, DenmarkUMR SAS, AGROCAMPUS OUEST, Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Rennes, FranceUniversité de Lille, LGCgE, EA 4515, Villeneuve-d’Asq, FranceUniversité de Lorraine, Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Laboratoire Sols et Environnement (LSE), Nancy, FranceUMR 7179 MECADEV, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle (MNHN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Brunoy, FranceDepartment of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, ItalyCEFE, Université Montpellier, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Univ Paul-Valéry Montpellier 3, Montpellier, FranceCollembola have been proposed for several decades as a good model organisms to survey soil biodiversity; but most of the studies focused on taxonomic endpoints. The main objectives of this study are to compare the effects of the different land uses, including urban and industrial land uses, while using both collembolan functional and taxonomic biodiversity approaches. We collected data on 3,056 samples of Collembola communities across 758 sites in various land uses throughout France. The types of land use considered included all types of human activity from forestry to urban, industrial, traffic, mining and military areas, agricultural grassland, arable land, vineyards and urban vegetable gardens. In order to study functional and taxonomic biodiversity, we used community-weighted means, functional indices, species richness and density. When looking at collembolan functional diversity, urban and industrial soils appear clearly less diversified than when considering the taxonomic diversity. We suspect here a functional homogenization effect commonly reported in the literature for various organisms in urban ecosystems. Our study provides range of values for different taxonomic and functional indices of Collembola communities in a wide land use classification across France.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2021.630919/fullfunctional traitsoil surveyurban homogenizationagricultural land useurban land use |
spellingShingle | Sophie Joimel Christophe Schwartz Jonathan Bonfanti Mickaël Hedde Paul Henning Krogh Guénola Pérès Céline Pernin Alain Rakoto Sandrine Salmon Lucia Santorufo Jérôme Cortet Functional and Taxonomic Diversity of Collembola as Complementary Tools to Assess Land Use Effects on Soils Biodiversity Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution functional trait soil survey urban homogenization agricultural land use urban land use |
title | Functional and Taxonomic Diversity of Collembola as Complementary Tools to Assess Land Use Effects on Soils Biodiversity |
title_full | Functional and Taxonomic Diversity of Collembola as Complementary Tools to Assess Land Use Effects on Soils Biodiversity |
title_fullStr | Functional and Taxonomic Diversity of Collembola as Complementary Tools to Assess Land Use Effects on Soils Biodiversity |
title_full_unstemmed | Functional and Taxonomic Diversity of Collembola as Complementary Tools to Assess Land Use Effects on Soils Biodiversity |
title_short | Functional and Taxonomic Diversity of Collembola as Complementary Tools to Assess Land Use Effects on Soils Biodiversity |
title_sort | functional and taxonomic diversity of collembola as complementary tools to assess land use effects on soils biodiversity |
topic | functional trait soil survey urban homogenization agricultural land use urban land use |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2021.630919/full |
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