Effect of a propolis extract on Streptococcus mutans counts in vivo

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the antibacterial action of an extract of geopropolis produced by the bee Melipona compressipes fasciculata on the concentration of Streptococcus mutans colonizing the oral cavity of young patients. Forty-one young volunteers performed 21 mouth rinses divided into three rinses...

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Main Authors: Silvana Alves de Carvalho Duailibe, Azizedite Guedes Gonçalves, Fernando Jorge Mendes Ahid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of São Paulo 2007-10-01
Series:Journal of Applied Oral Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572007000500009
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author Silvana Alves de Carvalho Duailibe
Azizedite Guedes Gonçalves
Fernando Jorge Mendes Ahid
author_facet Silvana Alves de Carvalho Duailibe
Azizedite Guedes Gonçalves
Fernando Jorge Mendes Ahid
author_sort Silvana Alves de Carvalho Duailibe
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the antibacterial action of an extract of geopropolis produced by the bee Melipona compressipes fasciculata on the concentration of Streptococcus mutans colonizing the oral cavity of young patients. Forty-one young volunteers performed 21 mouth rinses divided into three rinses per day for 7 days, with no other changes in their oral hygiene and dietary habits. Saliva was collected at three time points: before the first rinse, and one hour and 7 days after the first rinse. A reduction in the concentration of S. mutans was observed in 49% of all samples collected after use of the extract, 26% showed no alterations, and an increasing in S. mutans was observed in 25%. Was performed with the Statistica for Windows 5.9 program using the Kruskal-Wallis test for analysis of variance and the Mann-Whitney U test, with the level of significance set at 5%. The propolis extract possesses in vivo antimicrobial activity against S. mutans present in the oral cavity and might be used as an alternative measure to prevent dental caries.
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spelling doaj.art-900f4bb792ae4e769d345674ef061e682022-12-22T03:33:38ZengUniversity of São PauloJournal of Applied Oral Science1678-77571678-77652007-10-0115542042310.1590/S1678-77572007000500009Effect of a propolis extract on Streptococcus mutans counts in vivoSilvana Alves de Carvalho DuailibeAzizedite Guedes GonçalvesFernando Jorge Mendes AhidOBJECTIVE: To evaluate the antibacterial action of an extract of geopropolis produced by the bee Melipona compressipes fasciculata on the concentration of Streptococcus mutans colonizing the oral cavity of young patients. Forty-one young volunteers performed 21 mouth rinses divided into three rinses per day for 7 days, with no other changes in their oral hygiene and dietary habits. Saliva was collected at three time points: before the first rinse, and one hour and 7 days after the first rinse. A reduction in the concentration of S. mutans was observed in 49% of all samples collected after use of the extract, 26% showed no alterations, and an increasing in S. mutans was observed in 25%. Was performed with the Statistica for Windows 5.9 program using the Kruskal-Wallis test for analysis of variance and the Mann-Whitney U test, with the level of significance set at 5%. The propolis extract possesses in vivo antimicrobial activity against S. mutans present in the oral cavity and might be used as an alternative measure to prevent dental caries.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572007000500009PropolisStreptococcus mutansDental cariesPrimary prevention
spellingShingle Silvana Alves de Carvalho Duailibe
Azizedite Guedes Gonçalves
Fernando Jorge Mendes Ahid
Effect of a propolis extract on Streptococcus mutans counts in vivo
Journal of Applied Oral Science
Propolis
Streptococcus mutans
Dental caries
Primary prevention
title Effect of a propolis extract on Streptococcus mutans counts in vivo
title_full Effect of a propolis extract on Streptococcus mutans counts in vivo
title_fullStr Effect of a propolis extract on Streptococcus mutans counts in vivo
title_full_unstemmed Effect of a propolis extract on Streptococcus mutans counts in vivo
title_short Effect of a propolis extract on Streptococcus mutans counts in vivo
title_sort effect of a propolis extract on streptococcus mutans counts in vivo
topic Propolis
Streptococcus mutans
Dental caries
Primary prevention
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572007000500009
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AT fernandojorgemendesahid effectofapropolisextractonstreptococcusmutanscountsinvivo