End-users’ perspectives on factors affecting implementation and utilization of the Iranian electronic health record system: a qualitative study in a developing country

Abstract Background As one of the most important information technologies for storing, managing, and exchanging health information, the electronic health record (EHR) plays a major role in the health system. However, these systems in developing countries have been associated with multidimensional is...

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Main Authors: Hajar Abbasi, Bahlol Rahimi, Mohamad Jebraeily, Aynaz Nourani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-10-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-023-10033-5
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author Hajar Abbasi
Bahlol Rahimi
Mohamad Jebraeily
Aynaz Nourani
author_facet Hajar Abbasi
Bahlol Rahimi
Mohamad Jebraeily
Aynaz Nourani
author_sort Hajar Abbasi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background As one of the most important information technologies for storing, managing, and exchanging health information, the electronic health record (EHR) plays a major role in the health system. However, these systems in developing countries have been associated with multidimensional issues. The purpose of the present study was the assessment of nonclinical end-users’ points of view on the implementation and utilization of the Iranian electronic health record system. Methods This was a large qualitative study conducted in 2021 for 7 months from February to August. In this study, data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews with 70 non-clinical end-users in 22 public and six private hospitals of West Azerbaijan province in Iran. To analyze the data, the thematic analysis method was used. Results The study results indicated that technical, human, cultural, managerial, and financial readiness are the most important factors affecting the implementation of EHRs in Iran. Among the mentioned factors, technical and human readiness were emphasized more by the users. Also, technical, organizational, human, and managerial factors were identified as factors influencing EHRs utilization, and technical and organizational factors had a stronger role in the system utilization. Conclusions According to the results, several factors influence EHR implementation and adequate utilization in Iran. To achieve the predetermined goals of this system, implementation issues and problems of using the system should be considered and solved.
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spelling doaj.art-90141ed20d964407946b22144aea77e92023-11-19T12:49:36ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632023-10-012311910.1186/s12913-023-10033-5End-users’ perspectives on factors affecting implementation and utilization of the Iranian electronic health record system: a qualitative study in a developing countryHajar Abbasi0Bahlol Rahimi1Mohamad Jebraeily2Aynaz Nourani3Student Research Committee, Urmia University of Medical SciencesHealth and Biomedical Informatics Research Center, Urmia University of Medical SciencesHealth and Biomedical Informatics Research Center, Urmia University of Medical SciencesHealth and Biomedical Informatics Research Center, Urmia University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background As one of the most important information technologies for storing, managing, and exchanging health information, the electronic health record (EHR) plays a major role in the health system. However, these systems in developing countries have been associated with multidimensional issues. The purpose of the present study was the assessment of nonclinical end-users’ points of view on the implementation and utilization of the Iranian electronic health record system. Methods This was a large qualitative study conducted in 2021 for 7 months from February to August. In this study, data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews with 70 non-clinical end-users in 22 public and six private hospitals of West Azerbaijan province in Iran. To analyze the data, the thematic analysis method was used. Results The study results indicated that technical, human, cultural, managerial, and financial readiness are the most important factors affecting the implementation of EHRs in Iran. Among the mentioned factors, technical and human readiness were emphasized more by the users. Also, technical, organizational, human, and managerial factors were identified as factors influencing EHRs utilization, and technical and organizational factors had a stronger role in the system utilization. Conclusions According to the results, several factors influence EHR implementation and adequate utilization in Iran. To achieve the predetermined goals of this system, implementation issues and problems of using the system should be considered and solved.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-023-10033-5Health information systemEnd-userQualitative studyElectronic Health Records and systemsClinical information system
spellingShingle Hajar Abbasi
Bahlol Rahimi
Mohamad Jebraeily
Aynaz Nourani
End-users’ perspectives on factors affecting implementation and utilization of the Iranian electronic health record system: a qualitative study in a developing country
BMC Health Services Research
Health information system
End-user
Qualitative study
Electronic Health Records and systems
Clinical information system
title End-users’ perspectives on factors affecting implementation and utilization of the Iranian electronic health record system: a qualitative study in a developing country
title_full End-users’ perspectives on factors affecting implementation and utilization of the Iranian electronic health record system: a qualitative study in a developing country
title_fullStr End-users’ perspectives on factors affecting implementation and utilization of the Iranian electronic health record system: a qualitative study in a developing country
title_full_unstemmed End-users’ perspectives on factors affecting implementation and utilization of the Iranian electronic health record system: a qualitative study in a developing country
title_short End-users’ perspectives on factors affecting implementation and utilization of the Iranian electronic health record system: a qualitative study in a developing country
title_sort end users perspectives on factors affecting implementation and utilization of the iranian electronic health record system a qualitative study in a developing country
topic Health information system
End-user
Qualitative study
Electronic Health Records and systems
Clinical information system
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-023-10033-5
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