The association between vaccination confidence, vaccination behavior, and willingness to recommend vaccines among Finnish healthcare workers.

Information and assurance from healthcare workers (HCWs) is reported by laypeople as a key factor in their decision to get vaccinated. However, previous research has shown that, as in the general population, hesitancy towards vaccines exists among HCWs as well. Previous studies further suggest that...

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Main Authors: Linda Cecilia Karlsson, Stephan Lewandowsky, Jan Antfolk, Paula Salo, Mikael Lindfelt, Tuula Oksanen, Mika Kivimäki, Anna Soveri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0224330
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author Linda Cecilia Karlsson
Stephan Lewandowsky
Jan Antfolk
Paula Salo
Mikael Lindfelt
Tuula Oksanen
Mika Kivimäki
Anna Soveri
author_facet Linda Cecilia Karlsson
Stephan Lewandowsky
Jan Antfolk
Paula Salo
Mikael Lindfelt
Tuula Oksanen
Mika Kivimäki
Anna Soveri
author_sort Linda Cecilia Karlsson
collection DOAJ
description Information and assurance from healthcare workers (HCWs) is reported by laypeople as a key factor in their decision to get vaccinated. However, previous research has shown that, as in the general population, hesitancy towards vaccines exists among HCWs as well. Previous studies further suggest that HCWs with a higher confidence in vaccinations and vaccine providers are more willing to take the vaccines themselves and to recommend vaccines to patients. In the present study with 2962 Finnish HCWs (doctors, head nurses, nurses, and practical nurses), we explored the associations between HCWs' vaccination confidence (perceived benefit and safety of vaccines and trust in health professionals), their decisions to accept vaccines for themselves and their children, and their willingness to recommend vaccines to patients. The results showed that although the majority of HCWs had high confidence in vaccinations, a notable share reported low vaccination confidence. Moreover, in line with previous research, HCWs with higher confidence in the benefits and safety of vaccines were more likely to accept vaccines for their children and themselves, and to recommend vaccines to their patients. Trust in other health professionals was not directly related to vaccination or recommendation behavior. Confidence in the benefits and safety of vaccines was highest among doctors, and increased along with the educational level of the HCWs, suggesting a link between confidence and the degree of medical training. Ensuring high confidence in vaccines among HCWs may be important in maintaining high vaccine uptake in the general population.
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spelling doaj.art-9015c6042ca14b7dbe1afbde2962903e2022-12-21T18:40:12ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-011410e022433010.1371/journal.pone.0224330The association between vaccination confidence, vaccination behavior, and willingness to recommend vaccines among Finnish healthcare workers.Linda Cecilia KarlssonStephan LewandowskyJan AntfolkPaula SaloMikael LindfeltTuula OksanenMika KivimäkiAnna SoveriInformation and assurance from healthcare workers (HCWs) is reported by laypeople as a key factor in their decision to get vaccinated. However, previous research has shown that, as in the general population, hesitancy towards vaccines exists among HCWs as well. Previous studies further suggest that HCWs with a higher confidence in vaccinations and vaccine providers are more willing to take the vaccines themselves and to recommend vaccines to patients. In the present study with 2962 Finnish HCWs (doctors, head nurses, nurses, and practical nurses), we explored the associations between HCWs' vaccination confidence (perceived benefit and safety of vaccines and trust in health professionals), their decisions to accept vaccines for themselves and their children, and their willingness to recommend vaccines to patients. The results showed that although the majority of HCWs had high confidence in vaccinations, a notable share reported low vaccination confidence. Moreover, in line with previous research, HCWs with higher confidence in the benefits and safety of vaccines were more likely to accept vaccines for their children and themselves, and to recommend vaccines to their patients. Trust in other health professionals was not directly related to vaccination or recommendation behavior. Confidence in the benefits and safety of vaccines was highest among doctors, and increased along with the educational level of the HCWs, suggesting a link between confidence and the degree of medical training. Ensuring high confidence in vaccines among HCWs may be important in maintaining high vaccine uptake in the general population.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0224330
spellingShingle Linda Cecilia Karlsson
Stephan Lewandowsky
Jan Antfolk
Paula Salo
Mikael Lindfelt
Tuula Oksanen
Mika Kivimäki
Anna Soveri
The association between vaccination confidence, vaccination behavior, and willingness to recommend vaccines among Finnish healthcare workers.
PLoS ONE
title The association between vaccination confidence, vaccination behavior, and willingness to recommend vaccines among Finnish healthcare workers.
title_full The association between vaccination confidence, vaccination behavior, and willingness to recommend vaccines among Finnish healthcare workers.
title_fullStr The association between vaccination confidence, vaccination behavior, and willingness to recommend vaccines among Finnish healthcare workers.
title_full_unstemmed The association between vaccination confidence, vaccination behavior, and willingness to recommend vaccines among Finnish healthcare workers.
title_short The association between vaccination confidence, vaccination behavior, and willingness to recommend vaccines among Finnish healthcare workers.
title_sort association between vaccination confidence vaccination behavior and willingness to recommend vaccines among finnish healthcare workers
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0224330
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