Lie-Group Type Quadcopter Control Design by Dynamics Replacement and the Virtual Attractive-Repulsive Potentials Theory

The aim of the present research work is to design a control law for a quadcopter drone based on the Virtual Attractive-Repulsive Potentials (VARP) theory. VARP theory, originally designed to enable path following by a small wheeled robot, will be tailored to control a quadcopter drone, hence allowin...

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Main Authors: Simone Fiori, Luca Bigelli, Federico Polenta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/7/1104
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author Simone Fiori
Luca Bigelli
Federico Polenta
author_facet Simone Fiori
Luca Bigelli
Federico Polenta
author_sort Simone Fiori
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present research work is to design a control law for a quadcopter drone based on the Virtual Attractive-Repulsive Potentials (VARP) theory. VARP theory, originally designed to enable path following by a small wheeled robot, will be tailored to control a quadcopter drone, hence allowing such device to learn flight planning. The proposed strategy combines an instance of VARP method to control a drone’s attitude (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>SO</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>-VARP) and an instance of VARP method to control a drone’s spatial location (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow><mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi></mrow><mn>3</mn></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>-VARP). The resulting control strategy will be referred to as double-VARP method, which aims at making a drone follow a predefined path in space. Since the model of the drone as well as the devised control theory are formulated on a Lie group, their simulation on a computing platform is performed through a numerical analysis method specifically designed for these kinds of numerical simulations. A numerical simulation analysis is used to assess the salient features of the proposed regulation theory. In particular, resilience against shock-type disturbances are assessed numerically.
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spelling doaj.art-9017f00f97fe416f97ae445c2ecd147c2023-11-30T23:37:14ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-03-01107110410.3390/math10071104Lie-Group Type Quadcopter Control Design by Dynamics Replacement and the Virtual Attractive-Repulsive Potentials TheorySimone Fiori0Luca Bigelli1Federico Polenta2Department of Information Engineering, Marches Polytechnic University, 60121 Ancona, ItalyGraduate School of Mechatronic Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Turin, ItalyGraduate School of Automation and Control Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyThe aim of the present research work is to design a control law for a quadcopter drone based on the Virtual Attractive-Repulsive Potentials (VARP) theory. VARP theory, originally designed to enable path following by a small wheeled robot, will be tailored to control a quadcopter drone, hence allowing such device to learn flight planning. The proposed strategy combines an instance of VARP method to control a drone’s attitude (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>SO</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>-VARP) and an instance of VARP method to control a drone’s spatial location (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow><mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi></mrow><mn>3</mn></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>-VARP). The resulting control strategy will be referred to as double-VARP method, which aims at making a drone follow a predefined path in space. Since the model of the drone as well as the devised control theory are formulated on a Lie group, their simulation on a computing platform is performed through a numerical analysis method specifically designed for these kinds of numerical simulations. A numerical simulation analysis is used to assess the salient features of the proposed regulation theory. In particular, resilience against shock-type disturbances are assessed numerically.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/7/1104VARP control theoryfeedback controlLie groupautonomous quadcopter controlpath followingvirtual potentials
spellingShingle Simone Fiori
Luca Bigelli
Federico Polenta
Lie-Group Type Quadcopter Control Design by Dynamics Replacement and the Virtual Attractive-Repulsive Potentials Theory
Mathematics
VARP control theory
feedback control
Lie group
autonomous quadcopter control
path following
virtual potentials
title Lie-Group Type Quadcopter Control Design by Dynamics Replacement and the Virtual Attractive-Repulsive Potentials Theory
title_full Lie-Group Type Quadcopter Control Design by Dynamics Replacement and the Virtual Attractive-Repulsive Potentials Theory
title_fullStr Lie-Group Type Quadcopter Control Design by Dynamics Replacement and the Virtual Attractive-Repulsive Potentials Theory
title_full_unstemmed Lie-Group Type Quadcopter Control Design by Dynamics Replacement and the Virtual Attractive-Repulsive Potentials Theory
title_short Lie-Group Type Quadcopter Control Design by Dynamics Replacement and the Virtual Attractive-Repulsive Potentials Theory
title_sort lie group type quadcopter control design by dynamics replacement and the virtual attractive repulsive potentials theory
topic VARP control theory
feedback control
Lie group
autonomous quadcopter control
path following
virtual potentials
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/7/1104
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AT lucabigelli liegrouptypequadcoptercontroldesignbydynamicsreplacementandthevirtualattractiverepulsivepotentialstheory
AT federicopolenta liegrouptypequadcoptercontroldesignbydynamicsreplacementandthevirtualattractiverepulsivepotentialstheory