A Sentiment Analysis Method of Capsule Network Based on BiLSTM

Nowadays, capsule network model is widely used in image processing, whose feature engineering is not suitable for sentiment analysis based on texts obviously. In this paper, we propose a capsule network model with BiLSTM named caps-BiLSTM for sentiment analysis to solve the problem, and introduce th...

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Main Authors: Yongfeng Dong, Yu Fu, Liqin Wang, Yunliang Chen, Yao Dong, Jianxin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9007445/
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author Yongfeng Dong
Yu Fu
Liqin Wang
Yunliang Chen
Yao Dong
Jianxin Li
author_facet Yongfeng Dong
Yu Fu
Liqin Wang
Yunliang Chen
Yao Dong
Jianxin Li
author_sort Yongfeng Dong
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, capsule network model is widely used in image processing, whose feature engineering is not suitable for sentiment analysis based on texts obviously. In this paper, we propose a capsule network model with BiLSTM named caps-BiLSTM for sentiment analysis to solve the problem, and introduce the experimental results on different datasets. At the beginning of caps-BiLSTM, a convolution layer is used to transform the instance to hide vector. Then the capsule module constructs the capsule representation to the n-gram model. The state probability of a certain capsule is calculated by the capsule model. If the state probability of a given instance is the largest among all capsules, a higher coupling coefficient is assigned. Finally, in order to fusion the data features, the output of the capsule enters into a BiLSTM structure, which is used as a decoder to get the probability representation. Experimental results based on MR, IMDB and SST datasets show that the proposed method can achieve better performances than the traditional machine learning methods and the compared deeping learning models.
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spelling doaj.art-901c6798c4f0498d8274154ca35b3f422022-12-21T22:54:46ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018370143702010.1109/ACCESS.2020.29737119007445A Sentiment Analysis Method of Capsule Network Based on BiLSTMYongfeng Dong0Yu Fu1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2335-535XLiqin Wang2Yunliang Chen3Yao Dong4Jianxin Li5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9059-330XSchool of Artificial Intelligence, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, ChinaSchool of Artificial Intelligence, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, ChinaSchool of Artificial Intelligence, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, China University of Geosciences, Hubei, ChinaSchool of Artificial Intelligence, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, ChinaSmart Networks Data Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Built Environment, School of Information Technology, Deakin University, Burwood, VIC, AustraliaNowadays, capsule network model is widely used in image processing, whose feature engineering is not suitable for sentiment analysis based on texts obviously. In this paper, we propose a capsule network model with BiLSTM named caps-BiLSTM for sentiment analysis to solve the problem, and introduce the experimental results on different datasets. At the beginning of caps-BiLSTM, a convolution layer is used to transform the instance to hide vector. Then the capsule module constructs the capsule representation to the n-gram model. The state probability of a certain capsule is calculated by the capsule model. If the state probability of a given instance is the largest among all capsules, a higher coupling coefficient is assigned. Finally, in order to fusion the data features, the output of the capsule enters into a BiLSTM structure, which is used as a decoder to get the probability representation. Experimental results based on MR, IMDB and SST datasets show that the proposed method can achieve better performances than the traditional machine learning methods and the compared deeping learning models.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9007445/Sentiment analysisneural networkcapsule networkBiLSTM
spellingShingle Yongfeng Dong
Yu Fu
Liqin Wang
Yunliang Chen
Yao Dong
Jianxin Li
A Sentiment Analysis Method of Capsule Network Based on BiLSTM
IEEE Access
Sentiment analysis
neural network
capsule network
BiLSTM
title A Sentiment Analysis Method of Capsule Network Based on BiLSTM
title_full A Sentiment Analysis Method of Capsule Network Based on BiLSTM
title_fullStr A Sentiment Analysis Method of Capsule Network Based on BiLSTM
title_full_unstemmed A Sentiment Analysis Method of Capsule Network Based on BiLSTM
title_short A Sentiment Analysis Method of Capsule Network Based on BiLSTM
title_sort sentiment analysis method of capsule network based on bilstm
topic Sentiment analysis
neural network
capsule network
BiLSTM
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9007445/
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