Characterization of Effective Parameters on the Synthesized Gold Nanoparticles and Investigating their Antimicrobial Activities Using Aqueous Extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L.

Background: During the last decade research have been focussed on developing simple, clean, non-toxic, cost effective and ecofriendly protocols for synthesis of nanoparticles. Objective: The current study aim to characterization and biosynthesis of gold nano particles (Au NPs) using calyx aqueous ex...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M Mehrzadeh, J Valizadeh, A Ghasemi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institue of Medicinal Plants, ACECR 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of Medicinal Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmp.ir/article-1-1635-en.html
_version_ 1819123103216697344
author M Mehrzadeh
J Valizadeh
A Ghasemi
author_facet M Mehrzadeh
J Valizadeh
A Ghasemi
author_sort M Mehrzadeh
collection DOAJ
description Background: During the last decade research have been focussed on developing simple, clean, non-toxic, cost effective and ecofriendly protocols for synthesis of nanoparticles. Objective: The current study aim to characterization and biosynthesis of gold nano particles (Au NPs) using calyx aqueous extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. and study of their antimicrobial activity. Methods: Gold nano particles (AuNPs) were biosynthesized by using HAuCl4.3H2O and the calyx aqueous extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. In order to gain the best AuNPs with a uniform shape and size, parameters affecting on synthesis such as: volume of plant extract, pH of the reaction, concentration of HAuCl4.3H2O solution, time of reaction were investigated and optimized by UV-Vis spectrophotometry. Moreover, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were used for further characterization of the nanoparticles. Finally, the antibacterial properties of gold nanoparticles were evaluated by disc diffusion method. Results: The results of transmission electron image identified the formation of spherical nanoparticles with a size range of 5-10nm. A sharp peak with a maximum absorbance of 570nm was observed which is the characteristic wavelength of gold nanoparticles. The highest inhibition were obtained with the gold nanoparticles against Hafnia alvei bacteria. Conclusion: In this study, the gold nanoparticles synthesized by calyx aqueous extract of H. sabdariffa L. and they have relatively good antibacterial activity against Gram-negative bacteria.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T07:03:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-901f76299fd1440db8f8f491d803ac2f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2717-204X
2717-2058
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T07:03:01Z
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher Institue of Medicinal Plants, ACECR
record_format Article
series Journal of Medicinal Plants
spelling doaj.art-901f76299fd1440db8f8f491d803ac2f2022-12-21T18:34:44ZengInstitue of Medicinal Plants, ACECRJournal of Medicinal Plants2717-204X2717-20582017-12-011664107122Characterization of Effective Parameters on the Synthesized Gold Nanoparticles and Investigating their Antimicrobial Activities Using Aqueous Extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L.M Mehrzadeh0J Valizadeh1A Ghasemi2 University of Sistanand & Baluchestan, Zahedan University of Sistanand & Baluchestan, Zahedan University of Sistanand & Baluchestan, Zahedan Background: During the last decade research have been focussed on developing simple, clean, non-toxic, cost effective and ecofriendly protocols for synthesis of nanoparticles. Objective: The current study aim to characterization and biosynthesis of gold nano particles (Au NPs) using calyx aqueous extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. and study of their antimicrobial activity. Methods: Gold nano particles (AuNPs) were biosynthesized by using HAuCl4.3H2O and the calyx aqueous extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. In order to gain the best AuNPs with a uniform shape and size, parameters affecting on synthesis such as: volume of plant extract, pH of the reaction, concentration of HAuCl4.3H2O solution, time of reaction were investigated and optimized by UV-Vis spectrophotometry. Moreover, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were used for further characterization of the nanoparticles. Finally, the antibacterial properties of gold nanoparticles were evaluated by disc diffusion method. Results: The results of transmission electron image identified the formation of spherical nanoparticles with a size range of 5-10nm. A sharp peak with a maximum absorbance of 570nm was observed which is the characteristic wavelength of gold nanoparticles. The highest inhibition were obtained with the gold nanoparticles against Hafnia alvei bacteria. Conclusion: In this study, the gold nanoparticles synthesized by calyx aqueous extract of H. sabdariffa L. and they have relatively good antibacterial activity against Gram-negative bacteria.http://jmp.ir/article-1-1635-en.html<i>hibiscus sabdariffa</i> l.antibacterial activitybiosynthesisgold nanoparticles
spellingShingle M Mehrzadeh
J Valizadeh
A Ghasemi
Characterization of Effective Parameters on the Synthesized Gold Nanoparticles and Investigating their Antimicrobial Activities Using Aqueous Extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L.
Journal of Medicinal Plants
<i>hibiscus sabdariffa</i> l.
antibacterial activity
biosynthesis
gold nanoparticles
title Characterization of Effective Parameters on the Synthesized Gold Nanoparticles and Investigating their Antimicrobial Activities Using Aqueous Extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L.
title_full Characterization of Effective Parameters on the Synthesized Gold Nanoparticles and Investigating their Antimicrobial Activities Using Aqueous Extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L.
title_fullStr Characterization of Effective Parameters on the Synthesized Gold Nanoparticles and Investigating their Antimicrobial Activities Using Aqueous Extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L.
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Effective Parameters on the Synthesized Gold Nanoparticles and Investigating their Antimicrobial Activities Using Aqueous Extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L.
title_short Characterization of Effective Parameters on the Synthesized Gold Nanoparticles and Investigating their Antimicrobial Activities Using Aqueous Extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L.
title_sort characterization of effective parameters on the synthesized gold nanoparticles and investigating their antimicrobial activities using aqueous extract of hibiscus sabdariffa l
topic <i>hibiscus sabdariffa</i> l.
antibacterial activity
biosynthesis
gold nanoparticles
url http://jmp.ir/article-1-1635-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT mmehrzadeh characterizationofeffectiveparametersonthesynthesizedgoldnanoparticlesandinvestigatingtheirantimicrobialactivitiesusingaqueousextractofhibiscussabdariffal
AT jvalizadeh characterizationofeffectiveparametersonthesynthesizedgoldnanoparticlesandinvestigatingtheirantimicrobialactivitiesusingaqueousextractofhibiscussabdariffal
AT aghasemi characterizationofeffectiveparametersonthesynthesizedgoldnanoparticlesandinvestigatingtheirantimicrobialactivitiesusingaqueousextractofhibiscussabdariffal