'Unless' is 'Or', Unless '¬A Unless A' is Invalid

The proper translation of "unless" into intuitionistic formalisms is examined. After a brief examination of intuitionistic writings on "unless", and on translation in general, and a close examination of Dummett's use of "unless" in Elements of Intuitionism (1975b)...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Roy Cook
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Philosophie.ch 2022-11-01
Series:Dialectica
Online Access:https://dialectica.philosophie.ch/dialectica/article/view/18
Description
Summary:The proper translation of "unless" into intuitionistic formalisms is examined. After a brief examination of intuitionistic writings on "unless", and on translation in general, and a close examination of Dummett's use of "unless" in Elements of Intuitionism (1975b), I argue that the correct intuitionistic translation of "A unless B" is no stronger than "-B -> A". In particular, "unless" is demonstrably weaker than disjunction. I conclude with some observations regarding how this shows that one's choice of logic is methodologically prior to translation from informal natural language to formal systems.
ISSN:0012-2017
1746-8361