QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENT – A PILOT STUDY

Introduction: Total hip joint replacement is the most frequent surgery intervention for the treatment of degenerative diseases. Rehabilitation after surgery plays an instrumental role for functional recovery and returning to the labor market or daily activities. Although postsurgical pain and functi...

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Main Authors: Denitsa Grozdeva, Evgenia Vladeva, Gergana Nenova, Veselinka Nestorova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peytchinski Publishing 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of IMAB
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issues-2023/issue3/2023vol29-issue3-5039-5044.pdf
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author Denitsa Grozdeva
Evgenia Vladeva
Gergana Nenova
Veselinka Nestorova
author_facet Denitsa Grozdeva
Evgenia Vladeva
Gergana Nenova
Veselinka Nestorova
author_sort Denitsa Grozdeva
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Total hip joint replacement is the most frequent surgery intervention for the treatment of degenerative diseases. Rehabilitation after surgery plays an instrumental role for functional recovery and returning to the labor market or daily activities. Although postsurgical pain and function improvement are widely explored, there is no focus on other aspects of life influenced by total hip replacement. The most used instruments for quality of life measuring are specific ones, but a number of disadvantages lead to the need for broad–ranged concept. Aim: to evaluate the quality of life in total hip replacement patients undergoing a personalized rehabilitation program and to define its influence on physical, psychological, social and environmental dimensions of life. Material and methods: A personalized rehabilitation program was applied for 7 days in 19 patients who underwent conventional total hip replacement surgery. Quality of life was measured on the first and the last day of their hospital stay by using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. Results: Significantly improved QOL total score was reported for all participants after the rehabilitation course. Comparing QOL in domains shows statistically significant improvement in all of them except "Social relationships." Conclusion: Early rehabilitationwith an individual approach could achieve QOL improvement in different life aspects of THR patients. WHOQOL-BREF could be a useful tool for quality of life assessment after rehabilitation surgical interventions such as total hip replacement.
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spelling doaj.art-9023692a852f45a6a47986f36ed2c76d2023-07-31T14:33:19ZengPeytchinski PublishingJournal of IMAB1312-773X2023-07-012935039504410.5272/jimab.2023293.5039QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENT – A PILOT STUDYDenitsa Grozdeva0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4522-5508Evgenia Vladeva1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7152-7171Gergana Nenova2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0253-0892Veselinka Nestorova3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9288-3100Department of Conservative Dental Treatment and Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University, Varna, Bulgaria.Department of Physiotherapy, rehabilitation and Thalassotherapy, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University, Varna, Bulgaria.Department of Kinesitherapy, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University, Varna, Bulgaria.Department of Optometry and Occupational Diseases, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University, Varna, Bulgaria.Introduction: Total hip joint replacement is the most frequent surgery intervention for the treatment of degenerative diseases. Rehabilitation after surgery plays an instrumental role for functional recovery and returning to the labor market or daily activities. Although postsurgical pain and function improvement are widely explored, there is no focus on other aspects of life influenced by total hip replacement. The most used instruments for quality of life measuring are specific ones, but a number of disadvantages lead to the need for broad–ranged concept. Aim: to evaluate the quality of life in total hip replacement patients undergoing a personalized rehabilitation program and to define its influence on physical, psychological, social and environmental dimensions of life. Material and methods: A personalized rehabilitation program was applied for 7 days in 19 patients who underwent conventional total hip replacement surgery. Quality of life was measured on the first and the last day of their hospital stay by using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. Results: Significantly improved QOL total score was reported for all participants after the rehabilitation course. Comparing QOL in domains shows statistically significant improvement in all of them except "Social relationships." Conclusion: Early rehabilitationwith an individual approach could achieve QOL improvement in different life aspects of THR patients. WHOQOL-BREF could be a useful tool for quality of life assessment after rehabilitation surgical interventions such as total hip replacement.https://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issues-2023/issue3/2023vol29-issue3-5039-5044.pdftotal hip replacement recoverywhoqol-brefdeep oscillations
spellingShingle Denitsa Grozdeva
Evgenia Vladeva
Gergana Nenova
Veselinka Nestorova
QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENT – A PILOT STUDY
Journal of IMAB
total hip replacement recovery
whoqol-bref
deep oscillations
title QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENT – A PILOT STUDY
title_full QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENT – A PILOT STUDY
title_fullStr QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENT – A PILOT STUDY
title_full_unstemmed QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENT – A PILOT STUDY
title_short QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENT – A PILOT STUDY
title_sort quality of life in patients with total hip replacement a pilot study
topic total hip replacement recovery
whoqol-bref
deep oscillations
url https://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issues-2023/issue3/2023vol29-issue3-5039-5044.pdf
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AT evgeniavladeva qualityoflifeinpatientswithtotalhipreplacementapilotstudy
AT gergananenova qualityoflifeinpatientswithtotalhipreplacementapilotstudy
AT veselinkanestorova qualityoflifeinpatientswithtotalhipreplacementapilotstudy