Multidimensional Valuation and Spatial Differentiation of Cultivated Land Resources at the County Scale: A Case Study of Guangxi, China

Revealing the multidimensional value of cultivated land resources, improving calculation methods, and exploring their spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors are crucial for the enhancement of natural resource accounting systems and the protection of cultivated land resources. T...

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Main Authors: Zhantu Chen, Li Ren, Ling Xie, Qiong Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/10/1904
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author Zhantu Chen
Li Ren
Ling Xie
Qiong Xiao
author_facet Zhantu Chen
Li Ren
Ling Xie
Qiong Xiao
author_sort Zhantu Chen
collection DOAJ
description Revealing the multidimensional value of cultivated land resources, improving calculation methods, and exploring their spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors are crucial for the enhancement of natural resource accounting systems and the protection of cultivated land resources. This study takes Guangxi, China, as an example and constructs a comprehensive multidimensional value evaluation system for cultivated land resources at the county scale. The income capitalization method, substitution market method, and value equivalent correction method were applied to calculate the economic, social, and ecological values of cultivated land resources in 111 counties in 2020. Furthermore, spatial autocorrelation analysis was employed to study their distribution characteristics and influencing factors. The results show that: (1) In 2020, the total value of cultivated land resources in Guangxi was USD 2859.3 billion, with the economic, social, and ecological values were USD 1674.2 billion, USD 417.7 billion and USD 767.3 billion USD, respectively. (2) The economic and social value of cultivated land per hectare at the county scale in Guangxi demonstrates similar spatial distribution patterns. High-value counties exhibit a strip-like distribution along the eastern edge, following a north–south orientation, while low-value counties form clusters in the central and western regions. (3) There is a significant spatial clustering effect of all values of cultivated land resources in local space, with “high-high” and “low-low” clustering. (4) The level of economic development in counties has a negative impact on the ecological value of cultivated land resources, while it has a positive impact on their social value. (5) Natural conditions, agricultural infrastructure conditions and agricultural development approaches are the key factors affecting the value of cultivated land resources.
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spelling doaj.art-902a44886448489ba742516facd3ce952023-11-19T17:04:13ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2023-10-011210190410.3390/land12101904Multidimensional Valuation and Spatial Differentiation of Cultivated Land Resources at the County Scale: A Case Study of Guangxi, ChinaZhantu Chen0Li Ren1Ling Xie2Qiong Xiao3College of Environment and Resources, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, ChinaCollege of Resource Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaCollege of Environment and Resources, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, ChinaKey Laboratory of Karst Dynamics, MNR & Guangxi, Institute of Karst Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Guilin 541004, ChinaRevealing the multidimensional value of cultivated land resources, improving calculation methods, and exploring their spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors are crucial for the enhancement of natural resource accounting systems and the protection of cultivated land resources. This study takes Guangxi, China, as an example and constructs a comprehensive multidimensional value evaluation system for cultivated land resources at the county scale. The income capitalization method, substitution market method, and value equivalent correction method were applied to calculate the economic, social, and ecological values of cultivated land resources in 111 counties in 2020. Furthermore, spatial autocorrelation analysis was employed to study their distribution characteristics and influencing factors. The results show that: (1) In 2020, the total value of cultivated land resources in Guangxi was USD 2859.3 billion, with the economic, social, and ecological values were USD 1674.2 billion, USD 417.7 billion and USD 767.3 billion USD, respectively. (2) The economic and social value of cultivated land per hectare at the county scale in Guangxi demonstrates similar spatial distribution patterns. High-value counties exhibit a strip-like distribution along the eastern edge, following a north–south orientation, while low-value counties form clusters in the central and western regions. (3) There is a significant spatial clustering effect of all values of cultivated land resources in local space, with “high-high” and “low-low” clustering. (4) The level of economic development in counties has a negative impact on the ecological value of cultivated land resources, while it has a positive impact on their social value. (5) Natural conditions, agricultural infrastructure conditions and agricultural development approaches are the key factors affecting the value of cultivated land resources.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/10/1904county scalecultivated land resources valuevalue equivalent correction methodspatial autocorrelation analysisGuangxi
spellingShingle Zhantu Chen
Li Ren
Ling Xie
Qiong Xiao
Multidimensional Valuation and Spatial Differentiation of Cultivated Land Resources at the County Scale: A Case Study of Guangxi, China
Land
county scale
cultivated land resources value
value equivalent correction method
spatial autocorrelation analysis
Guangxi
title Multidimensional Valuation and Spatial Differentiation of Cultivated Land Resources at the County Scale: A Case Study of Guangxi, China
title_full Multidimensional Valuation and Spatial Differentiation of Cultivated Land Resources at the County Scale: A Case Study of Guangxi, China
title_fullStr Multidimensional Valuation and Spatial Differentiation of Cultivated Land Resources at the County Scale: A Case Study of Guangxi, China
title_full_unstemmed Multidimensional Valuation and Spatial Differentiation of Cultivated Land Resources at the County Scale: A Case Study of Guangxi, China
title_short Multidimensional Valuation and Spatial Differentiation of Cultivated Land Resources at the County Scale: A Case Study of Guangxi, China
title_sort multidimensional valuation and spatial differentiation of cultivated land resources at the county scale a case study of guangxi china
topic county scale
cultivated land resources value
value equivalent correction method
spatial autocorrelation analysis
Guangxi
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/10/1904
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AT lingxie multidimensionalvaluationandspatialdifferentiationofcultivatedlandresourcesatthecountyscaleacasestudyofguangxichina
AT qiongxiao multidimensionalvaluationandspatialdifferentiationofcultivatedlandresourcesatthecountyscaleacasestudyofguangxichina