Spastic Dysphonia: A case report

An in-depth investigation of a 55-year-old woman with spastic dysphonia was performed. The findings  from otological, neurological and psychological investigations assisted in making a differential diagnosis and served to provide evidence for  the etiology of this disorder. Subjective-perceptual eva...

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Main Author: Lesley Wolk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 1980-11-01
Series:South African Journal of Communication Disorders
Online Access:https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/360
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author Lesley Wolk
author_facet Lesley Wolk
author_sort Lesley Wolk
collection DOAJ
description An in-depth investigation of a 55-year-old woman with spastic dysphonia was performed. The findings  from otological, neurological and psychological investigations assisted in making a differential diagnosis and served to provide evidence for  the etiology of this disorder. Subjective-perceptual evaluations of  the voice revealed a strained, harsh-breathy voice quality with frequent  breaks in phonation, a variable pitch and visible tension in the face and neck muscles. Objective spectrographic evaluations revealed much turbulence, ill-defined  harmonics, a breakdown in formant structure, rapid pitch fluctuations  and evidence of diplophonia, which was confirmed on a fiberscopic examination. Post-treatment spectrographic evaluations indicated an improved phonatory ability with significant improvement in the above parameters. Results are discussed in terms of  the etiology and symptomatology of  this disorder; and clinical implications for diagnosis and treatment are considered.
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spelling doaj.art-902bd05bb78d43e09d6eedaec580d0612022-12-22T01:14:54ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Communication Disorders0379-80462225-47651980-11-0127110.4102/sajcd.v27i1.360262Spastic Dysphonia: A case reportLesley Wolk0Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology, University of the WitwatersrandAn in-depth investigation of a 55-year-old woman with spastic dysphonia was performed. The findings  from otological, neurological and psychological investigations assisted in making a differential diagnosis and served to provide evidence for  the etiology of this disorder. Subjective-perceptual evaluations of  the voice revealed a strained, harsh-breathy voice quality with frequent  breaks in phonation, a variable pitch and visible tension in the face and neck muscles. Objective spectrographic evaluations revealed much turbulence, ill-defined  harmonics, a breakdown in formant structure, rapid pitch fluctuations  and evidence of diplophonia, which was confirmed on a fiberscopic examination. Post-treatment spectrographic evaluations indicated an improved phonatory ability with significant improvement in the above parameters. Results are discussed in terms of  the etiology and symptomatology of  this disorder; and clinical implications for diagnosis and treatment are considered.https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/360
spellingShingle Lesley Wolk
Spastic Dysphonia: A case report
South African Journal of Communication Disorders
title Spastic Dysphonia: A case report
title_full Spastic Dysphonia: A case report
title_fullStr Spastic Dysphonia: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Spastic Dysphonia: A case report
title_short Spastic Dysphonia: A case report
title_sort spastic dysphonia a case report
url https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/360
work_keys_str_mv AT lesleywolk spasticdysphoniaacasereport