A Flexible Framework for Covering and Partitioning Problems in Indoor Spaces

Utilizing indoor spaces has become important with the progress of localization and positioning technologies. Covering and partitioning problems play an important role in managing, indexing, and analyzing spatial data. In this paper, we propose a multi-stage framework for indoor space partitioning, e...

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Main Authors: Sung-Hwan Kim, Ki-Joune Li, Hwan-Gue Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/11/618
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author Sung-Hwan Kim
Ki-Joune Li
Hwan-Gue Cho
author_facet Sung-Hwan Kim
Ki-Joune Li
Hwan-Gue Cho
author_sort Sung-Hwan Kim
collection DOAJ
description Utilizing indoor spaces has become important with the progress of localization and positioning technologies. Covering and partitioning problems play an important role in managing, indexing, and analyzing spatial data. In this paper, we propose a multi-stage framework for indoor space partitioning, each stage of which can be flexibly adjusted according to target applications. One of the main features of our framework is the parameterized constraint, which characterizes the properties and restrictions of unit geometries used for the covering and partitioning tasks formulated as the binary linear programs. It enables us to apply the proposed method to various problems by simply changing the constraint parameter. We present basic constraints that are widely used in many covering and partitioning problems regarding the indoor space applications along with several techniques that simplify the computation process. We apply it to particular applications, device placement and route planning problems, in order to give examples of the use of our framework in the perspective on how to design a constraint and how to use the resulting partitions. We also demonstrate the effectiveness with experimental results compared to baseline methods.
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spelling doaj.art-902cd621150a48dbaaaec91741dfa0802023-11-20T18:17:41ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642020-10-0191161810.3390/ijgi9110618A Flexible Framework for Covering and Partitioning Problems in Indoor SpacesSung-Hwan Kim0Ki-Joune Li1Hwan-Gue Cho2Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, KoreaUtilizing indoor spaces has become important with the progress of localization and positioning technologies. Covering and partitioning problems play an important role in managing, indexing, and analyzing spatial data. In this paper, we propose a multi-stage framework for indoor space partitioning, each stage of which can be flexibly adjusted according to target applications. One of the main features of our framework is the parameterized constraint, which characterizes the properties and restrictions of unit geometries used for the covering and partitioning tasks formulated as the binary linear programs. It enables us to apply the proposed method to various problems by simply changing the constraint parameter. We present basic constraints that are widely used in many covering and partitioning problems regarding the indoor space applications along with several techniques that simplify the computation process. We apply it to particular applications, device placement and route planning problems, in order to give examples of the use of our framework in the perspective on how to design a constraint and how to use the resulting partitions. We also demonstrate the effectiveness with experimental results compared to baseline methods.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/11/618indoor spacecovering problemspace partitionbinary linear programmingIndoorGML
spellingShingle Sung-Hwan Kim
Ki-Joune Li
Hwan-Gue Cho
A Flexible Framework for Covering and Partitioning Problems in Indoor Spaces
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
indoor space
covering problem
space partition
binary linear programming
IndoorGML
title A Flexible Framework for Covering and Partitioning Problems in Indoor Spaces
title_full A Flexible Framework for Covering and Partitioning Problems in Indoor Spaces
title_fullStr A Flexible Framework for Covering and Partitioning Problems in Indoor Spaces
title_full_unstemmed A Flexible Framework for Covering and Partitioning Problems in Indoor Spaces
title_short A Flexible Framework for Covering and Partitioning Problems in Indoor Spaces
title_sort flexible framework for covering and partitioning problems in indoor spaces
topic indoor space
covering problem
space partition
binary linear programming
IndoorGML
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/11/618
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AT sunghwankim flexibleframeworkforcoveringandpartitioningproblemsinindoorspaces
AT kijouneli flexibleframeworkforcoveringandpartitioningproblemsinindoorspaces
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