Money as mumeraire: doctrinal aspects and contemporary relevance

At the beginning of the twentieth century, most economists took it for granted that the primary function of money is its role as a medium of exchange and that moneyshould consist of, or be backed by, gold, or silver, or both. This paper discusses three writers--Alexander Del Mar, Georg Knapp, and J...

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Main Authors: Joseph Aschheim, George S. Tavlas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associazione Economia civile 2012-04-01
Series:PSL Quarterly Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/9873
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author Joseph Aschheim
George S. Tavlas
author_facet Joseph Aschheim
George S. Tavlas
author_sort Joseph Aschheim
collection DOAJ
description At the beginning of the twentieth century, most economists took it for granted that the primary function of money is its role as a medium of exchange and that moneyshould consist of, or be backed by, gold, or silver, or both. This paper discusses three writers--Alexander Del Mar, Georg Knapp, and John Maynard Keynes--who took a different tack. By endeavouring to explain what money is, they focused on the capacity of money to have value. In so doing, they gave primacy to the unit-of-account function of money and originated the theory of chartalism. We show that the primacy placed on the numeraire by those writers provides insights into present-day analyses of general equilibrium, neutral money, business cycles, and currency-area formation.    JEL Codes: E40
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spelling doaj.art-902e98c172da47a88304f3697a1b04712023-02-03T16:48:28ZengAssociazione Economia civilePSL Quarterly Review2037-36352037-36432012-04-015923910.13133/2037-3643/9873Money as mumeraire: doctrinal aspects and contemporary relevanceJoseph AschheimGeorge S. Tavlas At the beginning of the twentieth century, most economists took it for granted that the primary function of money is its role as a medium of exchange and that moneyshould consist of, or be backed by, gold, or silver, or both. This paper discusses three writers--Alexander Del Mar, Georg Knapp, and John Maynard Keynes--who took a different tack. By endeavouring to explain what money is, they focused on the capacity of money to have value. In so doing, they gave primacy to the unit-of-account function of money and originated the theory of chartalism. We show that the primacy placed on the numeraire by those writers provides insights into present-day analyses of general equilibrium, neutral money, business cycles, and currency-area formation.    JEL Codes: E40 https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/9873Money
spellingShingle Joseph Aschheim
George S. Tavlas
Money as mumeraire: doctrinal aspects and contemporary relevance
PSL Quarterly Review
Money
title Money as mumeraire: doctrinal aspects and contemporary relevance
title_full Money as mumeraire: doctrinal aspects and contemporary relevance
title_fullStr Money as mumeraire: doctrinal aspects and contemporary relevance
title_full_unstemmed Money as mumeraire: doctrinal aspects and contemporary relevance
title_short Money as mumeraire: doctrinal aspects and contemporary relevance
title_sort money as mumeraire doctrinal aspects and contemporary relevance
topic Money
url https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/9873
work_keys_str_mv AT josephaschheim moneyasmumerairedoctrinalaspectsandcontemporaryrelevance
AT georgestavlas moneyasmumerairedoctrinalaspectsandcontemporaryrelevance