CURRENT EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LICHEN SIMPLEX CHRONICUS

Background Lichen Simplex Chronicus (LSC) is a common extremely pruritic dermatoses affecting seriously the wellbeing of patients. Although the diagnosis is easily confirmed the therapy is still a challenge for specialists. The aim of the study was to update the epidemiology of LSC. Objective an...

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Main Author: Filka Georgieva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peytchinski Publishing 2016-07-01
Series:Journal of IMAB
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issues-2016/issue3/JofIMAB_2016-22-3p1221-1225.pdf
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author Filka Georgieva
author_facet Filka Georgieva
author_sort Filka Georgieva
collection DOAJ
description Background Lichen Simplex Chronicus (LSC) is a common extremely pruritic dermatoses affecting seriously the wellbeing of patients. Although the diagnosis is easily confirmed the therapy is still a challenge for specialists. The aim of the study was to update the epidemiology of LSC. Objective and Methods To assess the tendencies in distribution of LSC were analyzed data collected from registers of Medical Centre “St. Anna” Varna from January 2007 till July 2015. Data include reports of 39968 outpatients with different skin problems. The model of the study was retrospective and investigates the total morbidity, gender distribution, age distribution, peak condition and place of the disease in the structure of selected chronic recurrent dermatoses with negative impact on quality of life. Data were collected and processed after obtaining written permission from the leadership of MC “St. Anna" Varna. Results. The overall frequency of LSC was 4.04%. It increased from 2.59% (2007) to 4.62% (2015). Results show a tendency of rejuvenation of LSH with two peaks of morbidity: over 65 years of age 11.87% and second in the range 25-30 years -10.77%.The the ratio female / male is established to 1.2: 1.The distribution analysis shows the prevalence of LSC in winter season – January 5.14%, February – 4.57% and low morbidity in summer mouths - July 1.92% and August 0.66%. (p = 0.001) The distribution of LSC was compared with that of several skin diseases with a chronic course and a negative influence on the quality of life of patients. Results show increasing of LSC from 3.36% (2008) to 4.55% (2014) (p = 0.001). Conclusion This is the first study in our country, which aims to update the epidemiology of LSC.
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spelling doaj.art-902f61525f5246aa9894d3574def88aa2022-12-22T00:18:05ZengPeytchinski PublishingJournal of IMAB1312-773X2016-07-012231221122510.5272/jimab.2016223.1221CURRENT EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LICHEN SIMPLEX CHRONICUSFilka Georgieva0Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University- Varna, BulgariaBackground Lichen Simplex Chronicus (LSC) is a common extremely pruritic dermatoses affecting seriously the wellbeing of patients. Although the diagnosis is easily confirmed the therapy is still a challenge for specialists. The aim of the study was to update the epidemiology of LSC. Objective and Methods To assess the tendencies in distribution of LSC were analyzed data collected from registers of Medical Centre “St. Anna” Varna from January 2007 till July 2015. Data include reports of 39968 outpatients with different skin problems. The model of the study was retrospective and investigates the total morbidity, gender distribution, age distribution, peak condition and place of the disease in the structure of selected chronic recurrent dermatoses with negative impact on quality of life. Data were collected and processed after obtaining written permission from the leadership of MC “St. Anna" Varna. Results. The overall frequency of LSC was 4.04%. It increased from 2.59% (2007) to 4.62% (2015). Results show a tendency of rejuvenation of LSH with two peaks of morbidity: over 65 years of age 11.87% and second in the range 25-30 years -10.77%.The the ratio female / male is established to 1.2: 1.The distribution analysis shows the prevalence of LSC in winter season – January 5.14%, February – 4.57% and low morbidity in summer mouths - July 1.92% and August 0.66%. (p = 0.001) The distribution of LSC was compared with that of several skin diseases with a chronic course and a negative influence on the quality of life of patients. Results show increasing of LSC from 3.36% (2008) to 4.55% (2014) (p = 0.001). Conclusion This is the first study in our country, which aims to update the epidemiology of LSC.http://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issues-2016/issue3/JofIMAB_2016-22-3p1221-1225.pdfEpidemiologyLichen simplex chronicusmorbidity
spellingShingle Filka Georgieva
CURRENT EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LICHEN SIMPLEX CHRONICUS
Journal of IMAB
Epidemiology
Lichen simplex chronicus
morbidity
title CURRENT EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LICHEN SIMPLEX CHRONICUS
title_full CURRENT EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LICHEN SIMPLEX CHRONICUS
title_fullStr CURRENT EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LICHEN SIMPLEX CHRONICUS
title_full_unstemmed CURRENT EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LICHEN SIMPLEX CHRONICUS
title_short CURRENT EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LICHEN SIMPLEX CHRONICUS
title_sort current epidemiology of lichen simplex chronicus
topic Epidemiology
Lichen simplex chronicus
morbidity
url http://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issues-2016/issue3/JofIMAB_2016-22-3p1221-1225.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT filkageorgieva currentepidemiologyoflichensimplexchronicus