On the use of deep learning for phase recovery

Abstract Phase recovery (PR) refers to calculating the phase of the light field from its intensity measurements. As exemplified from quantitative phase imaging and coherent diffraction imaging to adaptive optics, PR is essential for reconstructing the refractive index distribution or topography of a...

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Main Authors: Kaiqiang Wang, Li Song, Chutian Wang, Zhenbo Ren, Guangyuan Zhao, Jiazhen Dou, Jianglei Di, George Barbastathis, Renjie Zhou, Jianlin Zhao, Edmund Y. Lam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2024-01-01
Series:Light: Science & Applications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01340-x
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author Kaiqiang Wang
Li Song
Chutian Wang
Zhenbo Ren
Guangyuan Zhao
Jiazhen Dou
Jianglei Di
George Barbastathis
Renjie Zhou
Jianlin Zhao
Edmund Y. Lam
author_facet Kaiqiang Wang
Li Song
Chutian Wang
Zhenbo Ren
Guangyuan Zhao
Jiazhen Dou
Jianglei Di
George Barbastathis
Renjie Zhou
Jianlin Zhao
Edmund Y. Lam
author_sort Kaiqiang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Phase recovery (PR) refers to calculating the phase of the light field from its intensity measurements. As exemplified from quantitative phase imaging and coherent diffraction imaging to adaptive optics, PR is essential for reconstructing the refractive index distribution or topography of an object and correcting the aberration of an imaging system. In recent years, deep learning (DL), often implemented through deep neural networks, has provided unprecedented support for computational imaging, leading to more efficient solutions for various PR problems. In this review, we first briefly introduce conventional methods for PR. Then, we review how DL provides support for PR from the following three stages, namely, pre-processing, in-processing, and post-processing. We also review how DL is used in phase image processing. Finally, we summarize the work in DL for PR and provide an outlook on how to better use DL to improve the reliability and efficiency of PR. Furthermore, we present a live-updating resource ( https://github.com/kqwang/phase-recovery ) for readers to learn more about PR.
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spelling doaj.art-902fb0bd38584acfb1ef0d00334cd63b2024-01-07T12:47:47ZengNature Publishing GroupLight: Science & Applications2047-75382024-01-0113114610.1038/s41377-023-01340-xOn the use of deep learning for phase recoveryKaiqiang Wang0Li Song1Chutian Wang2Zhenbo Ren3Guangyuan Zhao4Jiazhen Dou5Jianglei Di6George Barbastathis7Renjie Zhou8Jianlin Zhao9Edmund Y. Lam10Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong KongDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong KongDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong KongSchool of Physical Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong KongSchool of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of TechnologySchool of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of TechnologyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong KongSchool of Physical Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong KongAbstract Phase recovery (PR) refers to calculating the phase of the light field from its intensity measurements. As exemplified from quantitative phase imaging and coherent diffraction imaging to adaptive optics, PR is essential for reconstructing the refractive index distribution or topography of an object and correcting the aberration of an imaging system. In recent years, deep learning (DL), often implemented through deep neural networks, has provided unprecedented support for computational imaging, leading to more efficient solutions for various PR problems. In this review, we first briefly introduce conventional methods for PR. Then, we review how DL provides support for PR from the following three stages, namely, pre-processing, in-processing, and post-processing. We also review how DL is used in phase image processing. Finally, we summarize the work in DL for PR and provide an outlook on how to better use DL to improve the reliability and efficiency of PR. Furthermore, we present a live-updating resource ( https://github.com/kqwang/phase-recovery ) for readers to learn more about PR.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01340-x
spellingShingle Kaiqiang Wang
Li Song
Chutian Wang
Zhenbo Ren
Guangyuan Zhao
Jiazhen Dou
Jianglei Di
George Barbastathis
Renjie Zhou
Jianlin Zhao
Edmund Y. Lam
On the use of deep learning for phase recovery
Light: Science & Applications
title On the use of deep learning for phase recovery
title_full On the use of deep learning for phase recovery
title_fullStr On the use of deep learning for phase recovery
title_full_unstemmed On the use of deep learning for phase recovery
title_short On the use of deep learning for phase recovery
title_sort on the use of deep learning for phase recovery
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01340-x
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