Redox Electrochemistry to Interrogate and Control Biomolecular Communication

Summary: Cells often communicate by the secretion, transport, and perception of molecules. Information conveyed by molecules is encoded, transmitted, and decoded by cells within the context of the prevailing microenvironments. Conversely, in electronics, transmission reliability and message validati...

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Main Authors: Eric VanArsdale, Juliana Pitzer, Gregory F. Payne, William E. Bentley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004220307379
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author Eric VanArsdale
Juliana Pitzer
Gregory F. Payne
William E. Bentley
author_facet Eric VanArsdale
Juliana Pitzer
Gregory F. Payne
William E. Bentley
author_sort Eric VanArsdale
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Cells often communicate by the secretion, transport, and perception of molecules. Information conveyed by molecules is encoded, transmitted, and decoded by cells within the context of the prevailing microenvironments. Conversely, in electronics, transmission reliability and message validation are predictable, robust, and less context dependent. In turn, many transformative advances have resulted by the formal consideration of information transfer. One way to explore this potential for biological systems is to create bio-device interfaces that facilitate bidirectional information transfer between biology and electronics. Redox reactions enable this linkage because reduction and oxidation mediate communication within biology and can be coupled with electronics. By manipulating redox reactions, one is able to combine the programmable features of electronics with the ability to interrogate and modulate biological function. In this review, we examine methods to electrochemically interrogate the various components of molecular communication using redox chemistry and to electronically control cell communication using redox electrogenetics.
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spelling doaj.art-90306d5f44564f0bb1b24d3d96216cf12022-12-21T17:50:14ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422020-09-01239101545Redox Electrochemistry to Interrogate and Control Biomolecular CommunicationEric VanArsdale0Juliana Pitzer1Gregory F. Payne2William E. Bentley3Fischell Department of Bioengineering, University of Maryland, 3102 A. James Clark Hall 8278 Paint Branch Drive, College Park, MD 20742, USA; Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, University of Maryland, 5115 Plant Sciences Building, College Park, MD 20742, USA; Robert E. Fischell Institute for Biomedical Devices, University of Maryland, Room 5102, A. James Clark Hall, College Park, MD 20742, USAFischell Department of Bioengineering, University of Maryland, 3102 A. James Clark Hall 8278 Paint Branch Drive, College Park, MD 20742, USAInstitute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, University of Maryland, 5115 Plant Sciences Building, College Park, MD 20742, USA; Robert E. Fischell Institute for Biomedical Devices, University of Maryland, Room 5102, A. James Clark Hall, College Park, MD 20742, USAFischell Department of Bioengineering, University of Maryland, 3102 A. James Clark Hall 8278 Paint Branch Drive, College Park, MD 20742, USA; Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, University of Maryland, 5115 Plant Sciences Building, College Park, MD 20742, USA; Robert E. Fischell Institute for Biomedical Devices, University of Maryland, Room 5102, A. James Clark Hall, College Park, MD 20742, USA; Corresponding authorSummary: Cells often communicate by the secretion, transport, and perception of molecules. Information conveyed by molecules is encoded, transmitted, and decoded by cells within the context of the prevailing microenvironments. Conversely, in electronics, transmission reliability and message validation are predictable, robust, and less context dependent. In turn, many transformative advances have resulted by the formal consideration of information transfer. One way to explore this potential for biological systems is to create bio-device interfaces that facilitate bidirectional information transfer between biology and electronics. Redox reactions enable this linkage because reduction and oxidation mediate communication within biology and can be coupled with electronics. By manipulating redox reactions, one is able to combine the programmable features of electronics with the ability to interrogate and modulate biological function. In this review, we examine methods to electrochemically interrogate the various components of molecular communication using redox chemistry and to electronically control cell communication using redox electrogenetics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004220307379Bio-ElectrochemistryBioelectronicsCell Biology
spellingShingle Eric VanArsdale
Juliana Pitzer
Gregory F. Payne
William E. Bentley
Redox Electrochemistry to Interrogate and Control Biomolecular Communication
iScience
Bio-Electrochemistry
Bioelectronics
Cell Biology
title Redox Electrochemistry to Interrogate and Control Biomolecular Communication
title_full Redox Electrochemistry to Interrogate and Control Biomolecular Communication
title_fullStr Redox Electrochemistry to Interrogate and Control Biomolecular Communication
title_full_unstemmed Redox Electrochemistry to Interrogate and Control Biomolecular Communication
title_short Redox Electrochemistry to Interrogate and Control Biomolecular Communication
title_sort redox electrochemistry to interrogate and control biomolecular communication
topic Bio-Electrochemistry
Bioelectronics
Cell Biology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004220307379
work_keys_str_mv AT ericvanarsdale redoxelectrochemistrytointerrogateandcontrolbiomolecularcommunication
AT julianapitzer redoxelectrochemistrytointerrogateandcontrolbiomolecularcommunication
AT gregoryfpayne redoxelectrochemistrytointerrogateandcontrolbiomolecularcommunication
AT williamebentley redoxelectrochemistrytointerrogateandcontrolbiomolecularcommunication