Pre-drinking, alcohol consumption and related harms amongst Brazilian and British university students.

Drinking in private or other unlicensed settings before going out (i.e., pre-drinking) is increasingly being identified as a common behaviour amongst students as it provides an opportunity to extend their drinking duration and socialise. However, studies suggest associations between pre-drinking and...

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Main Authors: Mariana G R Santos, Zila M Sanchez, Karen Hughes, Ivan Gee, Zara Quigg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264842
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author Mariana G R Santos
Zila M Sanchez
Karen Hughes
Ivan Gee
Zara Quigg
author_facet Mariana G R Santos
Zila M Sanchez
Karen Hughes
Ivan Gee
Zara Quigg
author_sort Mariana G R Santos
collection DOAJ
description Drinking in private or other unlicensed settings before going out (i.e., pre-drinking) is increasingly being identified as a common behaviour amongst students as it provides an opportunity to extend their drinking duration and socialise. However, studies suggest associations between pre-drinking and alcohol-related harms. This study examines Brazilian and British university students' pre-drinking patterns and associations with nightlife-related harms amongst drinkers. A total of 1,151 Brazilian and 424 British students (aged 18+ years) completed an online survey. The questionnaire covered sociodemographic variables, nightlife drinking behaviour including pre-drinking and past 12 months experience of alcohol-related harms. Most participants were female (BRA 59.1%, ENG 65.3%; p = 0.027), undergraduate students (BRA 88.2%, ENG 71.2%; p<0.001) and aged 18-25 years (BRA 78.8%, ENG 81.5%; p<0.001). Pre-drinking was more prevalent in England (82.8%) than Brazil (44.0%; p<0.001), yet Brazilian students drank more units of alcohol than British students when pre-drinking (BRA 17.6, ENG 12.1; p<0.001). In multi-variate analyses, pre-drinking was significantly associated with increased odds of experiencing a range of harms across both countries (e.g., blackouts; failing to attend university), with the strength of associations varying between countries. Pre-drinking in Brazil and in England is an important event before going out amongst university students, however our study shows it is associated with a range of harms in both countries. Thus, preventing pre-drinking may be a crucial strategy to reduce excessive alcohol consumption and related harms in the nightlife context across countries with diverse nightlife environments and alcohol drinking cultures.
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spelling doaj.art-9030b7a8be564152942658f9f686c6702022-12-21T23:45:07ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01173e026484210.1371/journal.pone.0264842Pre-drinking, alcohol consumption and related harms amongst Brazilian and British university students.Mariana G R SantosZila M SanchezKaren HughesIvan GeeZara QuiggDrinking in private or other unlicensed settings before going out (i.e., pre-drinking) is increasingly being identified as a common behaviour amongst students as it provides an opportunity to extend their drinking duration and socialise. However, studies suggest associations between pre-drinking and alcohol-related harms. This study examines Brazilian and British university students' pre-drinking patterns and associations with nightlife-related harms amongst drinkers. A total of 1,151 Brazilian and 424 British students (aged 18+ years) completed an online survey. The questionnaire covered sociodemographic variables, nightlife drinking behaviour including pre-drinking and past 12 months experience of alcohol-related harms. Most participants were female (BRA 59.1%, ENG 65.3%; p = 0.027), undergraduate students (BRA 88.2%, ENG 71.2%; p<0.001) and aged 18-25 years (BRA 78.8%, ENG 81.5%; p<0.001). Pre-drinking was more prevalent in England (82.8%) than Brazil (44.0%; p<0.001), yet Brazilian students drank more units of alcohol than British students when pre-drinking (BRA 17.6, ENG 12.1; p<0.001). In multi-variate analyses, pre-drinking was significantly associated with increased odds of experiencing a range of harms across both countries (e.g., blackouts; failing to attend university), with the strength of associations varying between countries. Pre-drinking in Brazil and in England is an important event before going out amongst university students, however our study shows it is associated with a range of harms in both countries. Thus, preventing pre-drinking may be a crucial strategy to reduce excessive alcohol consumption and related harms in the nightlife context across countries with diverse nightlife environments and alcohol drinking cultures.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264842
spellingShingle Mariana G R Santos
Zila M Sanchez
Karen Hughes
Ivan Gee
Zara Quigg
Pre-drinking, alcohol consumption and related harms amongst Brazilian and British university students.
PLoS ONE
title Pre-drinking, alcohol consumption and related harms amongst Brazilian and British university students.
title_full Pre-drinking, alcohol consumption and related harms amongst Brazilian and British university students.
title_fullStr Pre-drinking, alcohol consumption and related harms amongst Brazilian and British university students.
title_full_unstemmed Pre-drinking, alcohol consumption and related harms amongst Brazilian and British university students.
title_short Pre-drinking, alcohol consumption and related harms amongst Brazilian and British university students.
title_sort pre drinking alcohol consumption and related harms amongst brazilian and british university students
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264842
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