Control of Zn uptake in Arabidopsis halleri: a balance between Zn and Fe

Zinc (Zn) is an essential plant micronutrient but is toxic in excess. To cope with excess Zn, plant species possess a strict metal homeostasis mechanism. The Zn hyperaccumulator Arabidopsis halleri has developed various adaptive mechanisms involving uptake, chelation, translocation and sequestration...

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Main Authors: Varanavasiappan eShanmugam, Jing-Chi eLo, Kuo-Chen eYeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2013-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2013.00281/full
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author Varanavasiappan eShanmugam
Jing-Chi eLo
Kuo-Chen eYeh
author_facet Varanavasiappan eShanmugam
Jing-Chi eLo
Kuo-Chen eYeh
author_sort Varanavasiappan eShanmugam
collection DOAJ
description Zinc (Zn) is an essential plant micronutrient but is toxic in excess. To cope with excess Zn, plant species possess a strict metal homeostasis mechanism. The Zn hyperaccumulator Arabidopsis halleri has developed various adaptive mechanisms involving uptake, chelation, translocation and sequestration of Zn. In this mini review, we broadly discuss the different Zn tolerance mechanisms and then focus on controlled Zn uptake in A. halleri. Members of the ZRT/IRT-like protein (ZIP) family of metal transporters are mainly regulated by Zn and are involved in Zn uptake. A few members of the ZIP family, such as IRT1 and IRT2, are regulated by iron (Fe) and can transport multi-metals, including Zn, Fe, manganese (Mn), cadmiun (Cd) and cobalt (Co). This mini-review also discusses the differential expression of multiple metal ZIP transporters in A. halleri and A. thaliana, a non-hyperaccumulater, with Zn exposure as well as Fe deficiency and their role in controlled Zn uptake and tolerance.
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spelling doaj.art-9037ade21fd243888b68af1e3467ed622022-12-21T17:59:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2013-07-01410.3389/fpls.2013.0028154527Control of Zn uptake in Arabidopsis halleri: a balance between Zn and FeVaranavasiappan eShanmugam0Jing-Chi eLo1Kuo-Chen eYeh2Academia SinicaAcademia SinicaAcademia SinicaZinc (Zn) is an essential plant micronutrient but is toxic in excess. To cope with excess Zn, plant species possess a strict metal homeostasis mechanism. The Zn hyperaccumulator Arabidopsis halleri has developed various adaptive mechanisms involving uptake, chelation, translocation and sequestration of Zn. In this mini review, we broadly discuss the different Zn tolerance mechanisms and then focus on controlled Zn uptake in A. halleri. Members of the ZRT/IRT-like protein (ZIP) family of metal transporters are mainly regulated by Zn and are involved in Zn uptake. A few members of the ZIP family, such as IRT1 and IRT2, are regulated by iron (Fe) and can transport multi-metals, including Zn, Fe, manganese (Mn), cadmiun (Cd) and cobalt (Co). This mini-review also discusses the differential expression of multiple metal ZIP transporters in A. halleri and A. thaliana, a non-hyperaccumulater, with Zn exposure as well as Fe deficiency and their role in controlled Zn uptake and tolerance.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2013.00281/fullFe homeostasisArabidopsis hallerihyperaccumulatorsZIP transportersZn tolerance
spellingShingle Varanavasiappan eShanmugam
Jing-Chi eLo
Kuo-Chen eYeh
Control of Zn uptake in Arabidopsis halleri: a balance between Zn and Fe
Frontiers in Plant Science
Fe homeostasis
Arabidopsis halleri
hyperaccumulators
ZIP transporters
Zn tolerance
title Control of Zn uptake in Arabidopsis halleri: a balance between Zn and Fe
title_full Control of Zn uptake in Arabidopsis halleri: a balance between Zn and Fe
title_fullStr Control of Zn uptake in Arabidopsis halleri: a balance between Zn and Fe
title_full_unstemmed Control of Zn uptake in Arabidopsis halleri: a balance between Zn and Fe
title_short Control of Zn uptake in Arabidopsis halleri: a balance between Zn and Fe
title_sort control of zn uptake in arabidopsis halleri a balance between zn and fe
topic Fe homeostasis
Arabidopsis halleri
hyperaccumulators
ZIP transporters
Zn tolerance
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2013.00281/full
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AT jingchielo controlofznuptakeinarabidopsishalleriabalancebetweenznandfe
AT kuocheneyeh controlofznuptakeinarabidopsishalleriabalancebetweenznandfe