Laparoscopic liver resection: a single-centre experience

BACKGROUND The past 25 years have seen the increased use of minimally invasive surgery. The development of these techniques has impacted the domain of liver surgery. This study aimed to describe the safety, feasibility, benefits and results of laparoscopic liver resection in a single ter...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michele Ghielmetti, Michaela Ramser, Daniel Oertli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SMW supporting association (Trägerverein Swiss Medical Weekly SMW) 2021-01-01
Series:Swiss Medical Weekly
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.smw.ch/index.php/smw/article/view/2943
_version_ 1797974912193789952
author Michele Ghielmetti
Michaela Ramser
Daniel Oertli
author_facet Michele Ghielmetti
Michaela Ramser
Daniel Oertli
author_sort Michele Ghielmetti
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND The past 25 years have seen the increased use of minimally invasive surgery. The development of these techniques has impacted the domain of liver surgery. This study aimed to describe the safety, feasibility, benefits and results of laparoscopic liver resection in a single tertiary care centre. METHODS We reviewed the medical records of all patients who underwent liver surgery between January 2005 and December 2016 at the University Hospital of Basel. We selected all liver resections performed by laparoscopic surgery. To evaluate the results of the laparoscopic liver surgery, we chose the following data: the conversion rate from laparoscopy to open surgery, the median operating time, postoperative complications, the median length of stay following surgery and the median surgical margin in patients with malignant lesions. RESULTS Of the 274 liver operations, 201 (73%) were performed by open surgery and 73 (27%) by laparoscopy. Sixty-nine laparoscopic liver resections were included in this study. The selected laparoscopic liver resections were performed in 65 patients: 38 men and 27 women. The median age was 59 (range 29–85) years. Forty resections were performed for malignant lesions and 29 (42%) for benign diseases. The median operating time was 112 (range 50–247) minutes. The conversion rate was 19%. The most common cause for conversion was bleeding (69% of all conversions, 13% of all patients). Postoperative complications occurred in 15 patients (22%). The median hospitalisation time was 7.1 (range 2–23) days. Thirty-two patients (46.5% of all patients) had hepatocellular carcinoma. The mean tumour size was 25.6 (range 5–55) mm. The median surgical margin was 9 mm. CONCLUSION This study showed that in our centre laparoscopic liver surgery is a safe and effective treatment option for both benign and malignant liver lesions.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T04:27:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-903aea37341d470bb4632826b0ef8cef
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-3997
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T04:27:14Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher SMW supporting association (Trägerverein Swiss Medical Weekly SMW)
record_format Article
series Swiss Medical Weekly
spelling doaj.art-903aea37341d470bb4632826b0ef8cef2022-12-29T16:02:02ZengSMW supporting association (Trägerverein Swiss Medical Weekly SMW)Swiss Medical Weekly1424-39972021-01-01151030410.4414/smw.2021.20391Laparoscopic liver resection: a single-centre experienceMichele GhielmettiMichaela RamserDaniel Oertli BACKGROUND The past 25 years have seen the increased use of minimally invasive surgery. The development of these techniques has impacted the domain of liver surgery. This study aimed to describe the safety, feasibility, benefits and results of laparoscopic liver resection in a single tertiary care centre. METHODS We reviewed the medical records of all patients who underwent liver surgery between January 2005 and December 2016 at the University Hospital of Basel. We selected all liver resections performed by laparoscopic surgery. To evaluate the results of the laparoscopic liver surgery, we chose the following data: the conversion rate from laparoscopy to open surgery, the median operating time, postoperative complications, the median length of stay following surgery and the median surgical margin in patients with malignant lesions. RESULTS Of the 274 liver operations, 201 (73%) were performed by open surgery and 73 (27%) by laparoscopy. Sixty-nine laparoscopic liver resections were included in this study. The selected laparoscopic liver resections were performed in 65 patients: 38 men and 27 women. The median age was 59 (range 29–85) years. Forty resections were performed for malignant lesions and 29 (42%) for benign diseases. The median operating time was 112 (range 50–247) minutes. The conversion rate was 19%. The most common cause for conversion was bleeding (69% of all conversions, 13% of all patients). Postoperative complications occurred in 15 patients (22%). The median hospitalisation time was 7.1 (range 2–23) days. Thirty-two patients (46.5% of all patients) had hepatocellular carcinoma. The mean tumour size was 25.6 (range 5–55) mm. The median surgical margin was 9 mm. CONCLUSION This study showed that in our centre laparoscopic liver surgery is a safe and effective treatment option for both benign and malignant liver lesions. https://www.smw.ch/index.php/smw/article/view/2943laparoscopic liver resectionlaparoscopic hepatectomyhepatocellular carcinomaHCC
spellingShingle Michele Ghielmetti
Michaela Ramser
Daniel Oertli
Laparoscopic liver resection: a single-centre experience
Swiss Medical Weekly
laparoscopic liver resection
laparoscopic hepatectomy
hepatocellular carcinoma
HCC
title Laparoscopic liver resection: a single-centre experience
title_full Laparoscopic liver resection: a single-centre experience
title_fullStr Laparoscopic liver resection: a single-centre experience
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic liver resection: a single-centre experience
title_short Laparoscopic liver resection: a single-centre experience
title_sort laparoscopic liver resection a single centre experience
topic laparoscopic liver resection
laparoscopic hepatectomy
hepatocellular carcinoma
HCC
url https://www.smw.ch/index.php/smw/article/view/2943
work_keys_str_mv AT micheleghielmetti laparoscopicliverresectionasinglecentreexperience
AT michaelaramser laparoscopicliverresectionasinglecentreexperience
AT danieloertli laparoscopicliverresectionasinglecentreexperience