Case Report: Immunotherapy for low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma of the pharynx

Low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma (LGMS) characterized by the increased proliferation of myofibroblasts is a rare type of malignant myofibroblastic tumor that frequently occurs in the head and neck region. Presently, there is no consensus regarding the treatment of LGMS. Here, we report a rare case...

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Main Authors: Bao Sun, Zhiying Luo, Ping Liu, Yan He, Shasha He, Wenhui Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1190210/full
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author Bao Sun
Bao Sun
Zhiying Luo
Zhiying Luo
Ping Liu
Yan He
Shasha He
Wenhui Liu
Wenhui Liu
author_facet Bao Sun
Bao Sun
Zhiying Luo
Zhiying Luo
Ping Liu
Yan He
Shasha He
Wenhui Liu
Wenhui Liu
author_sort Bao Sun
collection DOAJ
description Low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma (LGMS) characterized by the increased proliferation of myofibroblasts is a rare type of malignant myofibroblastic tumor that frequently occurs in the head and neck region. Presently, there is no consensus regarding the treatment of LGMS. Here, we report a rare case of LGMS of the pharynx in a 40-year-old male admitted to our hospital. The patient underwent resection for a right metastatic lesion and parapharyngeal mass. However, he had recurrence and multiple metastases without a surgical indication. Then the patient received the treatment of anlotinib plus pembrolizumab for 4 cycles, and there was a partial response (PR) to the treatment. Due to the adverse reaction of anlotinib, the patient subsequently received monotherapy of pembrolizumab for 22 cycles and achieved a complete response (CR). As the first case report of the immunotherapy for LGMS, our study highlights that this strategy may be of great significance to the treatment of LGMS.
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spelling doaj.art-90405dc1fd7d473c9e8354df0396b62c2023-07-04T06:47:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242023-07-011410.3389/fimmu.2023.11902101190210Case Report: Immunotherapy for low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma of the pharynxBao Sun0Bao Sun1Zhiying Luo2Zhiying Luo3Ping Liu4Yan He5Shasha He6Wenhui Liu7Wenhui Liu8Department of Pharmacy, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaInstitute of Clinical Pharmacy, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaInstitute of Clinical Pharmacy, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaInstitute of Clinical Pharmacy, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaLow-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma (LGMS) characterized by the increased proliferation of myofibroblasts is a rare type of malignant myofibroblastic tumor that frequently occurs in the head and neck region. Presently, there is no consensus regarding the treatment of LGMS. Here, we report a rare case of LGMS of the pharynx in a 40-year-old male admitted to our hospital. The patient underwent resection for a right metastatic lesion and parapharyngeal mass. However, he had recurrence and multiple metastases without a surgical indication. Then the patient received the treatment of anlotinib plus pembrolizumab for 4 cycles, and there was a partial response (PR) to the treatment. Due to the adverse reaction of anlotinib, the patient subsequently received monotherapy of pembrolizumab for 22 cycles and achieved a complete response (CR). As the first case report of the immunotherapy for LGMS, our study highlights that this strategy may be of great significance to the treatment of LGMS.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1190210/fulllow-grade myofibroblastic sarcomapharynxrecurrence and multiple metastasespembrolizumabimmunotherapy
spellingShingle Bao Sun
Bao Sun
Zhiying Luo
Zhiying Luo
Ping Liu
Yan He
Shasha He
Wenhui Liu
Wenhui Liu
Case Report: Immunotherapy for low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma of the pharynx
Frontiers in Immunology
low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma
pharynx
recurrence and multiple metastases
pembrolizumab
immunotherapy
title Case Report: Immunotherapy for low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma of the pharynx
title_full Case Report: Immunotherapy for low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma of the pharynx
title_fullStr Case Report: Immunotherapy for low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma of the pharynx
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Immunotherapy for low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma of the pharynx
title_short Case Report: Immunotherapy for low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma of the pharynx
title_sort case report immunotherapy for low grade myofibroblastic sarcoma of the pharynx
topic low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma
pharynx
recurrence and multiple metastases
pembrolizumab
immunotherapy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1190210/full
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