Enhancing vaccination of key populations: Lessons and actions

Vaccination is effective in preventing the increase of disease, especially emerging infectious diseases (EIDs), and it is particularly important for people in close contact with infected sources and susceptible populations who are at increased risk of getting infectious diseases due to behavior, occ...

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Main Authors: Jinsong Zhang, Zaihong Li, Jiahai Lu, Zeliang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:​​​One Health Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.johb.info/article.asp?issn=2773-0344;year=2022;volume=2;issue=1;spage=16;epage=16;aulast=Zhang
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author Jinsong Zhang
Zaihong Li
Jiahai Lu
Zeliang Chen
author_facet Jinsong Zhang
Zaihong Li
Jiahai Lu
Zeliang Chen
author_sort Jinsong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Vaccination is effective in preventing the increase of disease, especially emerging infectious diseases (EIDs), and it is particularly important for people in close contact with infected sources and susceptible populations who are at increased risk of getting infectious diseases due to behavior, occupation or health. Despite targeted vaccination guidelines, inadequate vaccination of the key populations fails to receive widespread attention, resulting in a high-risk transition of disease from key populations to general populations. Strengthening the vaccination of the susceptible groups can effectively block the spread of pathogens to general populations, and reduce the consumption of medical resources in universal vaccination, which has significant economic value. In this review, we describe the prevalence of EIDs, analyze the experience and lessons of infectious disease vaccination in key populations through several cases, and further explore the causes for the decline in vaccination rates of key populations. According to the trends of EIDs, a plan to strengthen the vaccination of key populations is proposed to effectively prevent the transition of EIDs from key populations to general populations.
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spelling doaj.art-90417a3c0a29410d915ad8113d39416d2024-02-07T09:10:01ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow Publications​​​One Health Bulletin2773-03442773-03522022-01-0121161610.4103/2773-0344.361972Enhancing vaccination of key populations: Lessons and actionsJinsong ZhangZaihong LiJiahai LuZeliang ChenVaccination is effective in preventing the increase of disease, especially emerging infectious diseases (EIDs), and it is particularly important for people in close contact with infected sources and susceptible populations who are at increased risk of getting infectious diseases due to behavior, occupation or health. Despite targeted vaccination guidelines, inadequate vaccination of the key populations fails to receive widespread attention, resulting in a high-risk transition of disease from key populations to general populations. Strengthening the vaccination of the susceptible groups can effectively block the spread of pathogens to general populations, and reduce the consumption of medical resources in universal vaccination, which has significant economic value. In this review, we describe the prevalence of EIDs, analyze the experience and lessons of infectious disease vaccination in key populations through several cases, and further explore the causes for the decline in vaccination rates of key populations. According to the trends of EIDs, a plan to strengthen the vaccination of key populations is proposed to effectively prevent the transition of EIDs from key populations to general populations.http://www.johb.info/article.asp?issn=2773-0344;year=2022;volume=2;issue=1;spage=16;epage=16;aulast=Zhangkey populations; emerging infectious diseases; vaccination; future
spellingShingle Jinsong Zhang
Zaihong Li
Jiahai Lu
Zeliang Chen
Enhancing vaccination of key populations: Lessons and actions
​​​One Health Bulletin
key populations; emerging infectious diseases; vaccination; future
title Enhancing vaccination of key populations: Lessons and actions
title_full Enhancing vaccination of key populations: Lessons and actions
title_fullStr Enhancing vaccination of key populations: Lessons and actions
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing vaccination of key populations: Lessons and actions
title_short Enhancing vaccination of key populations: Lessons and actions
title_sort enhancing vaccination of key populations lessons and actions
topic key populations; emerging infectious diseases; vaccination; future
url http://www.johb.info/article.asp?issn=2773-0344;year=2022;volume=2;issue=1;spage=16;epage=16;aulast=Zhang
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AT zaihongli enhancingvaccinationofkeypopulationslessonsandactions
AT jiahailu enhancingvaccinationofkeypopulationslessonsandactions
AT zeliangchen enhancingvaccinationofkeypopulationslessonsandactions