Tuberculous Perforation of Meckel’s Diverticulum

Meckel’s Diverticulum (MD) is an example of a true diverticulum, consisting of all the three layers of small intestine. It is a remnant of omphalomesenteric (vitellointestinal) duct found on the antimesenteric side of the ileum. Perforation of MD is an uncommon complication of an effectively uncom...

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Main Authors: JB DHARMESH, ABHISHEK MAHNA, PARTHM KHANPARA, MARMIK SHETH, VANSHIKA MUNJAL
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2021-08-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/15195/48369_CE[Ra1]_F[SK]_PF1(SC_RK)_PFA(SC_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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author JB DHARMESH
ABHISHEK MAHNA
PARTHM KHANPARA
MARMIK SHETH
VANSHIKA MUNJAL
author_facet JB DHARMESH
ABHISHEK MAHNA
PARTHM KHANPARA
MARMIK SHETH
VANSHIKA MUNJAL
author_sort JB DHARMESH
collection DOAJ
description Meckel’s Diverticulum (MD) is an example of a true diverticulum, consisting of all the three layers of small intestine. It is a remnant of omphalomesenteric (vitellointestinal) duct found on the antimesenteric side of the ileum. Perforation of MD is an uncommon complication of an effectively uncommon abnormality, which regularly mimics an appendicular perforation clinically. Although intestinal tuberculosis is a major issue in many parts of the world, a handful of cases of tubercular perforation of MD have been reported in the literature till date. This case of tubercular perforation of MD was reported due to the rarity of the condition and presence of fairly less literature on the topic. A 30-year-old male patient presented with abdominal pain, fever, vomiting. On examination, tachycardia, guarding, rigidity and rebound tenderness were observed. Exploratory laparotomy revealed perforation of MD with inflammation of ileum and caecum with dense adhesions. Proximal loop ileostomy was made. Histopathology showed features of tuberculosis. Postoperative recovery was uneventful and patient was started on antitubercular treatment and 4 kgs weight gain on follow-up after one month.
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spelling doaj.art-90439f7ffb0f4267b08f31e04c6c5ab22022-12-21T18:37:42ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2021-08-01158PD01PD0310.7860/JCDR/2021/48369.15195Tuberculous Perforation of Meckel’s DiverticulumJB DHARMESH0ABHISHEK MAHNA1PARTHM KHANPARA2MARMIK SHETH3VANSHIKA MUNJAL4Postgraduate Resident, Department of General Surgery, Maharishi Markandeshwar Instittute of Medical Sciences and Research, Mullana, Haryana, India.Assistant Professor, Department of General Surgery, Maharishi Markandeshwar Instittute of Medical Sciences and Research, Mullana, Haryana, India.Postgraduate Resident, Department of General Surgery, Maharishi Markandeshwar Instittute of Medical Sciences and Research, Mullana, Haryana, India.Postgraduate Resident, Department of General Surgery, Maharishi Markandeshwar Instittute of Medical Sciences and Research, Mullana, Haryana, India.Intern, Department of General Surgery, Maharishi Markandeshwar Instittute of Medical Sciences and Research, Mullana, Haryana, India.Meckel’s Diverticulum (MD) is an example of a true diverticulum, consisting of all the three layers of small intestine. It is a remnant of omphalomesenteric (vitellointestinal) duct found on the antimesenteric side of the ileum. Perforation of MD is an uncommon complication of an effectively uncommon abnormality, which regularly mimics an appendicular perforation clinically. Although intestinal tuberculosis is a major issue in many parts of the world, a handful of cases of tubercular perforation of MD have been reported in the literature till date. This case of tubercular perforation of MD was reported due to the rarity of the condition and presence of fairly less literature on the topic. A 30-year-old male patient presented with abdominal pain, fever, vomiting. On examination, tachycardia, guarding, rigidity and rebound tenderness were observed. Exploratory laparotomy revealed perforation of MD with inflammation of ileum and caecum with dense adhesions. Proximal loop ileostomy was made. Histopathology showed features of tuberculosis. Postoperative recovery was uneventful and patient was started on antitubercular treatment and 4 kgs weight gain on follow-up after one month.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/15195/48369_CE[Ra1]_F[SK]_PF1(SC_RK)_PFA(SC_KM)_PN(KM).pdfileumintestinal tuberculosisperforation peritonitis
spellingShingle JB DHARMESH
ABHISHEK MAHNA
PARTHM KHANPARA
MARMIK SHETH
VANSHIKA MUNJAL
Tuberculous Perforation of Meckel’s Diverticulum
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
ileum
intestinal tuberculosis
perforation peritonitis
title Tuberculous Perforation of Meckel’s Diverticulum
title_full Tuberculous Perforation of Meckel’s Diverticulum
title_fullStr Tuberculous Perforation of Meckel’s Diverticulum
title_full_unstemmed Tuberculous Perforation of Meckel’s Diverticulum
title_short Tuberculous Perforation of Meckel’s Diverticulum
title_sort tuberculous perforation of meckel s diverticulum
topic ileum
intestinal tuberculosis
perforation peritonitis
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/15195/48369_CE[Ra1]_F[SK]_PF1(SC_RK)_PFA(SC_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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