Citizen Science: What is in it for the Official Statistics Community?

Citizen science data are an example of a non-traditional data source that is starting to be used in the monitoring of the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and for national monitoring by National Statistical Systems (NSSs). However, little is known about how the official stati...

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Main Authors: Elena Proden, Dilek Fraisl, Linda See
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2023-06-01
Series:Citizen Science: Theory and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://account.theoryandpractice.citizenscienceassociation.org/index.php/up-j-cstp/article/view/584
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author Elena Proden
Dilek Fraisl
Linda See
author_facet Elena Proden
Dilek Fraisl
Linda See
author_sort Elena Proden
collection DOAJ
description Citizen science data are an example of a non-traditional data source that is starting to be used in the monitoring of the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and for national monitoring by National Statistical Systems (NSSs). However, little is known about how the official statistics community views citizen science data, including the opportunities and the challenges, apart from some selected examples in the literature. To fill this gap, this paper presents the results from a survey of NSS representatives globally to understand the key factors in the readiness of national data ecosystems to leverage citizen science data for official monitoring and reporting, and assesses the current awareness and perceptions of NSSs regarding the potential use of these data. The results showed that less than 20% of respondents had direct experience with citizen science data, but almost 50% felt that citizen science data could provide data for SDG and national indicators where there are significant data gaps, listing SDGs 1, 5, and 6 as key areas where citizen science could contribute. The main perceived impediments to the use of citizen science data were lack of awareness, lack of human capacity, and lack of methodological guidance, and several different kinds of quality issues were raised by the respondents, including accuracy, reliability, and the need for appropriate statistical procedures, among many others. The survey was then used as a starting point to identify case studies of successful examples of the use of citizen science data, with follow-up interviews used to collect detailed information from different countries. Finally, the paper provides concrete recommendations targeted at NSSs on how they can use citizen science data for official monitoring.
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spelling doaj.art-9044cca6b4844ac6864813fd0f09004a2023-07-18T08:13:37ZengUbiquity PressCitizen Science: Theory and Practice2057-49912023-06-0181353510.5334/cstp.584372Citizen Science: What is in it for the Official Statistics Community?Elena Proden0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1239-7696Dilek Fraisl1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7523-7967Linda See2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2665-7065UN Institute for Training and ResearchInternational Institute for Applied Systems AnalysisInternational Institute for Applied Systems AnalysisCitizen science data are an example of a non-traditional data source that is starting to be used in the monitoring of the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and for national monitoring by National Statistical Systems (NSSs). However, little is known about how the official statistics community views citizen science data, including the opportunities and the challenges, apart from some selected examples in the literature. To fill this gap, this paper presents the results from a survey of NSS representatives globally to understand the key factors in the readiness of national data ecosystems to leverage citizen science data for official monitoring and reporting, and assesses the current awareness and perceptions of NSSs regarding the potential use of these data. The results showed that less than 20% of respondents had direct experience with citizen science data, but almost 50% felt that citizen science data could provide data for SDG and national indicators where there are significant data gaps, listing SDGs 1, 5, and 6 as key areas where citizen science could contribute. The main perceived impediments to the use of citizen science data were lack of awareness, lack of human capacity, and lack of methodological guidance, and several different kinds of quality issues were raised by the respondents, including accuracy, reliability, and the need for appropriate statistical procedures, among many others. The survey was then used as a starting point to identify case studies of successful examples of the use of citizen science data, with follow-up interviews used to collect detailed information from different countries. Finally, the paper provides concrete recommendations targeted at NSSs on how they can use citizen science data for official monitoring.https://account.theoryandpractice.citizenscienceassociation.org/index.php/up-j-cstp/article/view/584citizen science datanational statistical officesnational statistical systemssustainable development goalsquality assurance
spellingShingle Elena Proden
Dilek Fraisl
Linda See
Citizen Science: What is in it for the Official Statistics Community?
Citizen Science: Theory and Practice
citizen science data
national statistical offices
national statistical systems
sustainable development goals
quality assurance
title Citizen Science: What is in it for the Official Statistics Community?
title_full Citizen Science: What is in it for the Official Statistics Community?
title_fullStr Citizen Science: What is in it for the Official Statistics Community?
title_full_unstemmed Citizen Science: What is in it for the Official Statistics Community?
title_short Citizen Science: What is in it for the Official Statistics Community?
title_sort citizen science what is in it for the official statistics community
topic citizen science data
national statistical offices
national statistical systems
sustainable development goals
quality assurance
url https://account.theoryandpractice.citizenscienceassociation.org/index.php/up-j-cstp/article/view/584
work_keys_str_mv AT elenaproden citizensciencewhatisinitfortheofficialstatisticscommunity
AT dilekfraisl citizensciencewhatisinitfortheofficialstatisticscommunity
AT lindasee citizensciencewhatisinitfortheofficialstatisticscommunity