Development and Characteristics of Plant-Based Product Prototypes for Oro-Pharyngeal Dysphagia Diet

Patients with dysphagia diseases require food with acceptable textural characteristics. Additionally, due to the consumption of smaller portions, these patients receive insufficient amounts of nutrients. Therefore, this study aimed to develop plant-based purée as a meal for an oro-pharyngeal dysphag...

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Main Authors: Liene Ozola, Dzaner Shengjuler, Ruta Galoburda, Zanda Kruma, Evita Straumite, Solvita Kampuse
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/3/474
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author Liene Ozola
Dzaner Shengjuler
Ruta Galoburda
Zanda Kruma
Evita Straumite
Solvita Kampuse
author_facet Liene Ozola
Dzaner Shengjuler
Ruta Galoburda
Zanda Kruma
Evita Straumite
Solvita Kampuse
author_sort Liene Ozola
collection DOAJ
description Patients with dysphagia diseases require food with acceptable textural characteristics. Additionally, due to the consumption of smaller portions, these patients receive insufficient amounts of nutrients. Therefore, this study aimed to develop plant-based purée as a meal for an oro-pharyngeal dysphagia (OD) diet, enriched with proteins, fiber and antioxidant vitamins. The suitability of three protein sources—soy protein isolate, whey protein isolate and brown pea protein concentrate—was tested through evaluation of their effect on the rheological properties of protein-enriched plant-based purées for OD diets. Based on the rheological analysis, whey protein was selected for incorporation into the new product formulations. Two prototypes of soups and two prototypes of desserts produced in this study demonstrated acceptable textural properties and high nutritional value.
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spelling doaj.art-90490a560d904025877aa83f250eb79d2023-11-16T16:39:55ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582023-01-0112347410.3390/foods12030474Development and Characteristics of Plant-Based Product Prototypes for Oro-Pharyngeal Dysphagia DietLiene Ozola0Dzaner Shengjuler1Ruta Galoburda2Zanda Kruma3Evita Straumite4Solvita Kampuse5Faculty of Food Technology, Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Riga Street 22, LV-3004 Jelgava, LatviaFaculty of Food Technology, Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Riga Street 22, LV-3004 Jelgava, LatviaFaculty of Food Technology, Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Riga Street 22, LV-3004 Jelgava, LatviaFaculty of Food Technology, Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Riga Street 22, LV-3004 Jelgava, LatviaFaculty of Food Technology, Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Riga Street 22, LV-3004 Jelgava, LatviaFaculty of Food Technology, Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Riga Street 22, LV-3004 Jelgava, LatviaPatients with dysphagia diseases require food with acceptable textural characteristics. Additionally, due to the consumption of smaller portions, these patients receive insufficient amounts of nutrients. Therefore, this study aimed to develop plant-based purée as a meal for an oro-pharyngeal dysphagia (OD) diet, enriched with proteins, fiber and antioxidant vitamins. The suitability of three protein sources—soy protein isolate, whey protein isolate and brown pea protein concentrate—was tested through evaluation of their effect on the rheological properties of protein-enriched plant-based purées for OD diets. Based on the rheological analysis, whey protein was selected for incorporation into the new product formulations. Two prototypes of soups and two prototypes of desserts produced in this study demonstrated acceptable textural properties and high nutritional value.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/3/474viscosityconsistencytextureswallowing disorderproteinsnutritive value
spellingShingle Liene Ozola
Dzaner Shengjuler
Ruta Galoburda
Zanda Kruma
Evita Straumite
Solvita Kampuse
Development and Characteristics of Plant-Based Product Prototypes for Oro-Pharyngeal Dysphagia Diet
Foods
viscosity
consistency
texture
swallowing disorder
proteins
nutritive value
title Development and Characteristics of Plant-Based Product Prototypes for Oro-Pharyngeal Dysphagia Diet
title_full Development and Characteristics of Plant-Based Product Prototypes for Oro-Pharyngeal Dysphagia Diet
title_fullStr Development and Characteristics of Plant-Based Product Prototypes for Oro-Pharyngeal Dysphagia Diet
title_full_unstemmed Development and Characteristics of Plant-Based Product Prototypes for Oro-Pharyngeal Dysphagia Diet
title_short Development and Characteristics of Plant-Based Product Prototypes for Oro-Pharyngeal Dysphagia Diet
title_sort development and characteristics of plant based product prototypes for oro pharyngeal dysphagia diet
topic viscosity
consistency
texture
swallowing disorder
proteins
nutritive value
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/3/474
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