Cervical Carcinoma: Oncobiology and Biomarkers

Cervical cancer is one of the most common types of carcinomas causing morbidity and mortality in women in all countries of the world. At the moment, the oncology, oncobiology, and oncomorphology of cervical cancer are characterized by the accumulation of new information; various molecular biological...

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Main Authors: Larisa V. Volkova, Alexander I. Pashov, Nadezhda N. Omelchuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12571
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author Larisa V. Volkova
Alexander I. Pashov
Nadezhda N. Omelchuk
author_facet Larisa V. Volkova
Alexander I. Pashov
Nadezhda N. Omelchuk
author_sort Larisa V. Volkova
collection DOAJ
description Cervical cancer is one of the most common types of carcinomas causing morbidity and mortality in women in all countries of the world. At the moment, the oncology, oncobiology, and oncomorphology of cervical cancer are characterized by the accumulation of new information; various molecular biological, genetic, and immunohistochemical methods of investigation of the mechanisms of cervical carcinogenesis are tested and applied; targeted antitumour drugs and diagnostic, prognostic, and predictive biomarkers are being searched for. Many issues of the etiopathogenesis of cervical cancer have not been sufficiently studied, and the role of many biomarkers characterizing various stages of cervical carcinogenesis remains unclear. Therefore, the target of this review is to systematize and understand several problems in the pathogenesis of cervical cancer and to evaluate the significance and role of biomarkers in cervical carcinogenesis.
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spelling doaj.art-9049e4a5cbf6405083b4b4d17931fa4d2023-11-22T23:44:26ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-11-0122221257110.3390/ijms222212571Cervical Carcinoma: Oncobiology and BiomarkersLarisa V. Volkova0Alexander I. Pashov1Nadezhda N. Omelchuk2Laboratory of Immunohistochemistry, Pathology and Clinical Diagnostics, Department of Fundamental Medicine, Medical Institute, Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, 236041 Kaliningrad, RussiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Institute, Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal, 236041 Kaliningrad, RussiaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics, Faculty of Continuing Medical Education, People’s Friendship University, 117198 Moscow, RussiaCervical cancer is one of the most common types of carcinomas causing morbidity and mortality in women in all countries of the world. At the moment, the oncology, oncobiology, and oncomorphology of cervical cancer are characterized by the accumulation of new information; various molecular biological, genetic, and immunohistochemical methods of investigation of the mechanisms of cervical carcinogenesis are tested and applied; targeted antitumour drugs and diagnostic, prognostic, and predictive biomarkers are being searched for. Many issues of the etiopathogenesis of cervical cancer have not been sufficiently studied, and the role of many biomarkers characterizing various stages of cervical carcinogenesis remains unclear. Therefore, the target of this review is to systematize and understand several problems in the pathogenesis of cervical cancer and to evaluate the significance and role of biomarkers in cervical carcinogenesis.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12571carcinoma of the cervixcervical carcinogenesisbiomarkersimmunohistochemistry
spellingShingle Larisa V. Volkova
Alexander I. Pashov
Nadezhda N. Omelchuk
Cervical Carcinoma: Oncobiology and Biomarkers
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
carcinoma of the cervix
cervical carcinogenesis
biomarkers
immunohistochemistry
title Cervical Carcinoma: Oncobiology and Biomarkers
title_full Cervical Carcinoma: Oncobiology and Biomarkers
title_fullStr Cervical Carcinoma: Oncobiology and Biomarkers
title_full_unstemmed Cervical Carcinoma: Oncobiology and Biomarkers
title_short Cervical Carcinoma: Oncobiology and Biomarkers
title_sort cervical carcinoma oncobiology and biomarkers
topic carcinoma of the cervix
cervical carcinogenesis
biomarkers
immunohistochemistry
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12571
work_keys_str_mv AT larisavvolkova cervicalcarcinomaoncobiologyandbiomarkers
AT alexanderipashov cervicalcarcinomaoncobiologyandbiomarkers
AT nadezhdanomelchuk cervicalcarcinomaoncobiologyandbiomarkers