The characteristics of population movements in Bãlãcita's Piedmont Plateau

The natural conditions provided by the analysed area have favoured the occurrence and development of human settlements (199 villages). The social, political and economic environments were the ones to shape the structure and evolution of all demographic phenomena. There’s been a fluctuating evolut...

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Main Authors: AMALIA MIHAELA OGLINDOIU, ANA-MARIA ROANGHEȘ-MUREANU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bucharest 2017-12-01
Series:Annals of the University of Bucharest: Geography Series
Subjects:
Online Access:http://annalsreview.geo.unibuc.ro/2017/Oglindoiu.pdf
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author AMALIA MIHAELA OGLINDOIU
ANA-MARIA ROANGHEȘ-MUREANU
author_facet AMALIA MIHAELA OGLINDOIU
ANA-MARIA ROANGHEȘ-MUREANU
author_sort AMALIA MIHAELA OGLINDOIU
collection DOAJ
description The natural conditions provided by the analysed area have favoured the occurrence and development of human settlements (199 villages). The social, political and economic environments were the ones to shape the structure and evolution of all demographic phenomena. There’s been a fluctuating evolution in the number of inhabitants. Between 1977 and 2004, the population growth rates in this plateau, were constantly negative. This situation changed between 2004-2008, when 31 of the 36 towns in Bălăciţa’s Piedmont Plateau, recorded positive population growth rates (the biggest increase reaching 10.31% in the town of Bucovăţ). The effects of people’s migration towards bigger cities were felt until 2004, when, due to the difficult economic conditions in the country, the population started turning towards agriculture again (there were subsidies for seeds, for fuel, etc.). Thus, after approximately 48 years of constant decline, the population growth rates in the plateau recorded a spike of 1.35%. The financial support provided by the Romanian state for raising children, was another factor that triggered a demographic growth. From 2008 onwards, there’s been a decrease of population in the area (only 2 of the 36 settlements in the plateau still have positive growth rates).
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spelling doaj.art-904a2b8db2434002ac45e7911d9b2fb22022-12-22T01:01:14ZengUniversity of BucharestAnnals of the University of Bucharest: Geography Series1013-41152247-238X2017-12-0166The characteristics of population movements in Bãlãcita's Piedmont PlateauAMALIA MIHAELA OGLINDOIUANA-MARIA ROANGHEȘ-MUREANUThe natural conditions provided by the analysed area have favoured the occurrence and development of human settlements (199 villages). The social, political and economic environments were the ones to shape the structure and evolution of all demographic phenomena. There’s been a fluctuating evolution in the number of inhabitants. Between 1977 and 2004, the population growth rates in this plateau, were constantly negative. This situation changed between 2004-2008, when 31 of the 36 towns in Bălăciţa’s Piedmont Plateau, recorded positive population growth rates (the biggest increase reaching 10.31% in the town of Bucovăţ). The effects of people’s migration towards bigger cities were felt until 2004, when, due to the difficult economic conditions in the country, the population started turning towards agriculture again (there were subsidies for seeds, for fuel, etc.). Thus, after approximately 48 years of constant decline, the population growth rates in the plateau recorded a spike of 1.35%. The financial support provided by the Romanian state for raising children, was another factor that triggered a demographic growth. From 2008 onwards, there’s been a decrease of population in the area (only 2 of the 36 settlements in the plateau still have positive growth rates).http://annalsreview.geo.unibuc.ro/2017/Oglindoiu.pdfpopulationnumerical evolutiondemographic indicatorsdemographic ageing
spellingShingle AMALIA MIHAELA OGLINDOIU
ANA-MARIA ROANGHEȘ-MUREANU
The characteristics of population movements in Bãlãcita's Piedmont Plateau
Annals of the University of Bucharest: Geography Series
population
numerical evolution
demographic indicators
demographic ageing
title The characteristics of population movements in Bãlãcita's Piedmont Plateau
title_full The characteristics of population movements in Bãlãcita's Piedmont Plateau
title_fullStr The characteristics of population movements in Bãlãcita's Piedmont Plateau
title_full_unstemmed The characteristics of population movements in Bãlãcita's Piedmont Plateau
title_short The characteristics of population movements in Bãlãcita's Piedmont Plateau
title_sort characteristics of population movements in balacita s piedmont plateau
topic population
numerical evolution
demographic indicators
demographic ageing
url http://annalsreview.geo.unibuc.ro/2017/Oglindoiu.pdf
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