Synthesis of Cobalt-Based Nanoparticles as Catalysts for Methanol Synthesis from CO<sub>2</sub> Hydrogenation

The increasing emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere has urged the scientific community to investigate alternatives to alleviate such emissions, being that they are the principal contributor to the greenhouse gas effect. One major alternative is carbon capture and utilization (CCU) toward t...

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Main Authors: Anna Carrasco-García, Seyed Alireza Vali, Zahra Ben-Abbou, Javier Moral-Vico, Ahmad Abo Markeb, Antoni Sánchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/3/697
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author Anna Carrasco-García
Seyed Alireza Vali
Zahra Ben-Abbou
Javier Moral-Vico
Ahmad Abo Markeb
Antoni Sánchez
author_facet Anna Carrasco-García
Seyed Alireza Vali
Zahra Ben-Abbou
Javier Moral-Vico
Ahmad Abo Markeb
Antoni Sánchez
author_sort Anna Carrasco-García
collection DOAJ
description The increasing emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere has urged the scientific community to investigate alternatives to alleviate such emissions, being that they are the principal contributor to the greenhouse gas effect. One major alternative is carbon capture and utilization (CCU) toward the production of value-added chemicals using diverse technologies. This work aims at the study of the catalytic potential of different cobalt-derived nanoparticles for methanol synthesis from carbon dioxide hydrogenation. Thanks to its abundance and cost efficacy, cobalt can serve as an economical catalyst compared to noble metal-based catalysts. In this work, we present a systematic comparison among different cobalt and cobalt oxide nanocomposites in terms of their efficiency as catalysts for carbon dioxide hydrogenation to methanol as well as how different supports, zeolites, MnO<sub>2</sub>, and CeO<sub>2</sub>, can enhance their catalytic capacity. The oxygen vacancies in the cerium oxide act as carbon dioxide adsorption and activation sites, which facilitates a higher methanol production yield.
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spelling doaj.art-904d733531c14251a81f8c44f675c02d2024-02-09T15:17:46ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442024-02-0117369710.3390/ma17030697Synthesis of Cobalt-Based Nanoparticles as Catalysts for Methanol Synthesis from CO<sub>2</sub> HydrogenationAnna Carrasco-García0Seyed Alireza Vali1Zahra Ben-Abbou2Javier Moral-Vico3Ahmad Abo Markeb4Antoni Sánchez5Departament of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, Escola d’Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès, SpainDepartament of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, Escola d’Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès, SpainDepartament of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, Escola d’Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès, SpainDepartament of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, Escola d’Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès, SpainDepartament of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, Escola d’Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès, SpainDepartament of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, Escola d’Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès, SpainThe increasing emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere has urged the scientific community to investigate alternatives to alleviate such emissions, being that they are the principal contributor to the greenhouse gas effect. One major alternative is carbon capture and utilization (CCU) toward the production of value-added chemicals using diverse technologies. This work aims at the study of the catalytic potential of different cobalt-derived nanoparticles for methanol synthesis from carbon dioxide hydrogenation. Thanks to its abundance and cost efficacy, cobalt can serve as an economical catalyst compared to noble metal-based catalysts. In this work, we present a systematic comparison among different cobalt and cobalt oxide nanocomposites in terms of their efficiency as catalysts for carbon dioxide hydrogenation to methanol as well as how different supports, zeolites, MnO<sub>2</sub>, and CeO<sub>2</sub>, can enhance their catalytic capacity. The oxygen vacancies in the cerium oxide act as carbon dioxide adsorption and activation sites, which facilitates a higher methanol production yield.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/3/697carbon dioxide hydrogenationmethanol synthesisnanomaterialsheterogeneous catalysismetal–support interaction
spellingShingle Anna Carrasco-García
Seyed Alireza Vali
Zahra Ben-Abbou
Javier Moral-Vico
Ahmad Abo Markeb
Antoni Sánchez
Synthesis of Cobalt-Based Nanoparticles as Catalysts for Methanol Synthesis from CO<sub>2</sub> Hydrogenation
Materials
carbon dioxide hydrogenation
methanol synthesis
nanomaterials
heterogeneous catalysis
metal–support interaction
title Synthesis of Cobalt-Based Nanoparticles as Catalysts for Methanol Synthesis from CO<sub>2</sub> Hydrogenation
title_full Synthesis of Cobalt-Based Nanoparticles as Catalysts for Methanol Synthesis from CO<sub>2</sub> Hydrogenation
title_fullStr Synthesis of Cobalt-Based Nanoparticles as Catalysts for Methanol Synthesis from CO<sub>2</sub> Hydrogenation
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Cobalt-Based Nanoparticles as Catalysts for Methanol Synthesis from CO<sub>2</sub> Hydrogenation
title_short Synthesis of Cobalt-Based Nanoparticles as Catalysts for Methanol Synthesis from CO<sub>2</sub> Hydrogenation
title_sort synthesis of cobalt based nanoparticles as catalysts for methanol synthesis from co sub 2 sub hydrogenation
topic carbon dioxide hydrogenation
methanol synthesis
nanomaterials
heterogeneous catalysis
metal–support interaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/3/697
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