Impacts of COVID-19 outbreaks on the lower-income groups and attainments of SDGs: a study of the fast-growing commercial capital city, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Purpose – The emergence of COVID-19 and its spread led to severe social, economic and livelihood impacts around the world. This study documented the socioeconomic impacts of COVID-19 outbreaks and lockdown on the lower-income groups. Also illustrated the impacts on the attainment of SDGs in the cont...

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Main Authors: Md. Abdul Fattah, Syed Riad Morshed, Md. Mojammel Hoque, Md. Fazle Rabbi, Irin Akter Dola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Engineering and Built Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/FEBE-12-2021-0058/full/pdf
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author Md. Abdul Fattah
Syed Riad Morshed
Md. Mojammel Hoque
Md. Fazle Rabbi
Irin Akter Dola
author_facet Md. Abdul Fattah
Syed Riad Morshed
Md. Mojammel Hoque
Md. Fazle Rabbi
Irin Akter Dola
author_sort Md. Abdul Fattah
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – The emergence of COVID-19 and its spread led to severe social, economic and livelihood impacts around the world. This study documented the socioeconomic impacts of COVID-19 outbreaks and lockdown on the lower-income groups. Also illustrated the impacts on the attainment of SDGs in the context of the slums of Chittagong City. Design/methodology/approach – Both qualitative and quantitative data have been collected from the 150 respondents through questionnaire surveys in the slums. Findings – The lockdown led to the decrease of 90% of the respondents' income level and affected the livelihoods of 97.33% of the respondents, with an overall score of 3.22 ± 0.67 on a four-point Likert-type scale. About 96.67% of respondents' psychological conditions have been affected high to extreme, with an overall score of 3.19 ± 0.68. The pandemic affected 74.67% of respondents' food habits, 95.33% of respondents' child education, increased domestic violence and deteriorated social security, basic service facilities and hygiene practices among the slum dwellers. The severity of COVID-19 outbreaks on the lower-income people makes it critical for the government to attain the SDG 1, SDG 2, SDG 3, SDG 4, SDG 5 (Target 5.1, 5.2) SDG 6 and SDG 16. Originality/value – The findings of the study will help governments, policymakers, international organizations to adopt measures to mitigate the effects of the outbreaks.
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spelling doaj.art-904fb7cf2c814404ae57d3400b588e052023-07-06T07:19:52ZengEmerald PublishingFrontiers in Engineering and Built Environment2634-24992634-25022022-04-012210712010.1108/FEBE-12-2021-0058Impacts of COVID-19 outbreaks on the lower-income groups and attainments of SDGs: a study of the fast-growing commercial capital city, Chittagong, BangladeshMd. Abdul Fattah0Syed Riad Morshed1Md. Mojammel Hoque2Md. Fazle Rabbi3Irin Akter Dola4Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Khulna University of Engineering and Technology, Khulna, BangladeshDepartment of Urban and Regional Planning, Khulna University of Engineering and Technology, Khulna, BangladeshDepartment of Civil Engineering, Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology, Chittagong, BangladeshDepartment of Urban and Regional Planning, Khulna University of Engineering and Technology, Khulna, BangladeshDepartment of Urban and Regional Planning, Khulna University of Engineering and Technology, Khulna, BangladeshPurpose – The emergence of COVID-19 and its spread led to severe social, economic and livelihood impacts around the world. This study documented the socioeconomic impacts of COVID-19 outbreaks and lockdown on the lower-income groups. Also illustrated the impacts on the attainment of SDGs in the context of the slums of Chittagong City. Design/methodology/approach – Both qualitative and quantitative data have been collected from the 150 respondents through questionnaire surveys in the slums. Findings – The lockdown led to the decrease of 90% of the respondents' income level and affected the livelihoods of 97.33% of the respondents, with an overall score of 3.22 ± 0.67 on a four-point Likert-type scale. About 96.67% of respondents' psychological conditions have been affected high to extreme, with an overall score of 3.19 ± 0.68. The pandemic affected 74.67% of respondents' food habits, 95.33% of respondents' child education, increased domestic violence and deteriorated social security, basic service facilities and hygiene practices among the slum dwellers. The severity of COVID-19 outbreaks on the lower-income people makes it critical for the government to attain the SDG 1, SDG 2, SDG 3, SDG 4, SDG 5 (Target 5.1, 5.2) SDG 6 and SDG 16. Originality/value – The findings of the study will help governments, policymakers, international organizations to adopt measures to mitigate the effects of the outbreaks.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/FEBE-12-2021-0058/full/pdfLower-income peopleSDGsCOVID-19 outbreaksLivelihood impact
spellingShingle Md. Abdul Fattah
Syed Riad Morshed
Md. Mojammel Hoque
Md. Fazle Rabbi
Irin Akter Dola
Impacts of COVID-19 outbreaks on the lower-income groups and attainments of SDGs: a study of the fast-growing commercial capital city, Chittagong, Bangladesh
Frontiers in Engineering and Built Environment
Lower-income people
SDGs
COVID-19 outbreaks
Livelihood impact
title Impacts of COVID-19 outbreaks on the lower-income groups and attainments of SDGs: a study of the fast-growing commercial capital city, Chittagong, Bangladesh
title_full Impacts of COVID-19 outbreaks on the lower-income groups and attainments of SDGs: a study of the fast-growing commercial capital city, Chittagong, Bangladesh
title_fullStr Impacts of COVID-19 outbreaks on the lower-income groups and attainments of SDGs: a study of the fast-growing commercial capital city, Chittagong, Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of COVID-19 outbreaks on the lower-income groups and attainments of SDGs: a study of the fast-growing commercial capital city, Chittagong, Bangladesh
title_short Impacts of COVID-19 outbreaks on the lower-income groups and attainments of SDGs: a study of the fast-growing commercial capital city, Chittagong, Bangladesh
title_sort impacts of covid 19 outbreaks on the lower income groups and attainments of sdgs a study of the fast growing commercial capital city chittagong bangladesh
topic Lower-income people
SDGs
COVID-19 outbreaks
Livelihood impact
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/FEBE-12-2021-0058/full/pdf
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