Health professional assisted Kangaroo mother care practice in Ethiopian health care facilities: evidence from the 2016 Ethiopian demographic and health survey

Abstract Background Worldwide, 15 million children born prematurely every year and over one million of them died because of prematurity caused complications. However, three-fourths of deaths from preterm related complications are preventable by using Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC). The Ethiopian governm...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mesfin Wudu Kassaw, Ayele Mamo Abebe, Biruk Beletew Abate, Ayelign Mengesha Kassie, Kirubel Dagnaw Tegegne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-08-01
Series:BMC Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-023-04230-8
_version_ 1797451488347291648
author Mesfin Wudu Kassaw
Ayele Mamo Abebe
Biruk Beletew Abate
Ayelign Mengesha Kassie
Kirubel Dagnaw Tegegne
author_facet Mesfin Wudu Kassaw
Ayele Mamo Abebe
Biruk Beletew Abate
Ayelign Mengesha Kassie
Kirubel Dagnaw Tegegne
author_sort Mesfin Wudu Kassaw
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Worldwide, 15 million children born prematurely every year and over one million of them died because of prematurity caused complications. However, three-fourths of deaths from preterm related complications are preventable by using Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC). The Ethiopian government has been implementing a guideline that declares putting all low birth weight neonates at KMC. The aim of this study was to assess health professionals’ assisted KMC practice and its associated factors among Ethiopian mothers who gave birth at health facilities. Methodology This study used the 2016Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey data (EDHS). The 2016EDHS used a stratified two stage sampling method to select a representative sample using validated questioner. The sample we used in this study after cleaning the children’s data set from the 2016EDHS was 2,960. Logistic regression model was used to assess the association of health professional assisted KMC practice and predictor variables. Results Mothers who gave birth in health facilities and practiced kangaroo mother care were 1808(62.1%). In the multivariable logistic regression analysis, women from poorest (AOR, (95%CI)), (0.60, (0.43, 0.81)) and poorer (0.62, (0.46, 0.86)) socio-economic status were not practicing KMC. Conclusions The coverage of health professional assisted KMC practice was far lower than the expectation for mothers who gave birth in health facilities (100%). Low socio-economic status was associated with not practicing KMC. A further study on why mothers from low wealth index did not practicing KMC while they were in health facilities may be needed.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T14:54:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9053a1fd7b5a4ce2bde5b95c72d3d7df
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2431
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T14:54:21Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Pediatrics
spelling doaj.art-9053a1fd7b5a4ce2bde5b95c72d3d7df2023-11-26T14:15:36ZengBMCBMC Pediatrics1471-24312023-08-012311810.1186/s12887-023-04230-8Health professional assisted Kangaroo mother care practice in Ethiopian health care facilities: evidence from the 2016 Ethiopian demographic and health surveyMesfin Wudu Kassaw0Ayele Mamo Abebe1Biruk Beletew Abate2Ayelign Mengesha Kassie3Kirubel Dagnaw Tegegne4Department of Nursing, College of Health Science, Woldia UniversityDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Berhan UniversityDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Woldia UniversityDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Woldia UniversityDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Wollo UniversityAbstract Background Worldwide, 15 million children born prematurely every year and over one million of them died because of prematurity caused complications. However, three-fourths of deaths from preterm related complications are preventable by using Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC). The Ethiopian government has been implementing a guideline that declares putting all low birth weight neonates at KMC. The aim of this study was to assess health professionals’ assisted KMC practice and its associated factors among Ethiopian mothers who gave birth at health facilities. Methodology This study used the 2016Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey data (EDHS). The 2016EDHS used a stratified two stage sampling method to select a representative sample using validated questioner. The sample we used in this study after cleaning the children’s data set from the 2016EDHS was 2,960. Logistic regression model was used to assess the association of health professional assisted KMC practice and predictor variables. Results Mothers who gave birth in health facilities and practiced kangaroo mother care were 1808(62.1%). In the multivariable logistic regression analysis, women from poorest (AOR, (95%CI)), (0.60, (0.43, 0.81)) and poorer (0.62, (0.46, 0.86)) socio-economic status were not practicing KMC. Conclusions The coverage of health professional assisted KMC practice was far lower than the expectation for mothers who gave birth in health facilities (100%). Low socio-economic status was associated with not practicing KMC. A further study on why mothers from low wealth index did not practicing KMC while they were in health facilities may be needed.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-023-04230-8KMCHealth ProfessionalHealth Facilities2016EDHSHealth FacilitiesMothers
spellingShingle Mesfin Wudu Kassaw
Ayele Mamo Abebe
Biruk Beletew Abate
Ayelign Mengesha Kassie
Kirubel Dagnaw Tegegne
Health professional assisted Kangaroo mother care practice in Ethiopian health care facilities: evidence from the 2016 Ethiopian demographic and health survey
BMC Pediatrics
KMC
Health Professional
Health Facilities
2016EDHS
Health Facilities
Mothers
title Health professional assisted Kangaroo mother care practice in Ethiopian health care facilities: evidence from the 2016 Ethiopian demographic and health survey
title_full Health professional assisted Kangaroo mother care practice in Ethiopian health care facilities: evidence from the 2016 Ethiopian demographic and health survey
title_fullStr Health professional assisted Kangaroo mother care practice in Ethiopian health care facilities: evidence from the 2016 Ethiopian demographic and health survey
title_full_unstemmed Health professional assisted Kangaroo mother care practice in Ethiopian health care facilities: evidence from the 2016 Ethiopian demographic and health survey
title_short Health professional assisted Kangaroo mother care practice in Ethiopian health care facilities: evidence from the 2016 Ethiopian demographic and health survey
title_sort health professional assisted kangaroo mother care practice in ethiopian health care facilities evidence from the 2016 ethiopian demographic and health survey
topic KMC
Health Professional
Health Facilities
2016EDHS
Health Facilities
Mothers
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-023-04230-8
work_keys_str_mv AT mesfinwudukassaw healthprofessionalassistedkangaroomothercarepracticeinethiopianhealthcarefacilitiesevidencefromthe2016ethiopiandemographicandhealthsurvey
AT ayelemamoabebe healthprofessionalassistedkangaroomothercarepracticeinethiopianhealthcarefacilitiesevidencefromthe2016ethiopiandemographicandhealthsurvey
AT birukbeletewabate healthprofessionalassistedkangaroomothercarepracticeinethiopianhealthcarefacilitiesevidencefromthe2016ethiopiandemographicandhealthsurvey
AT ayelignmengeshakassie healthprofessionalassistedkangaroomothercarepracticeinethiopianhealthcarefacilitiesevidencefromthe2016ethiopiandemographicandhealthsurvey
AT kirubeldagnawtegegne healthprofessionalassistedkangaroomothercarepracticeinethiopianhealthcarefacilitiesevidencefromthe2016ethiopiandemographicandhealthsurvey