Enhancing grain refinement and corrosion behavior in AZ31B magnesium alloy via stationary shoulder friction stir processing

Stationary shoulder friction stir processing (SSFSP) in thick AZ31B magnesium alloy was performed to refine the microstructure followed by evaluating corrosion behavior. The use of stationary shoulder exhibited low heat input and small temperature gradient across the thickness of stir zone (SZ). Mor...

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Main Authors: Vivek Patel, Wenya Li, Joel Andersson, Na Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-03-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422002290
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author Vivek Patel
Wenya Li
Joel Andersson
Na Li
author_facet Vivek Patel
Wenya Li
Joel Andersson
Na Li
author_sort Vivek Patel
collection DOAJ
description Stationary shoulder friction stir processing (SSFSP) in thick AZ31B magnesium alloy was performed to refine the microstructure followed by evaluating corrosion behavior. The use of stationary shoulder exhibited low heat input and small temperature gradient across the thickness of stir zone (SZ). Moreover, smooth surface morphology with little flash was obtained. The probe-dominated SZ developed fine equiaxed uniform grain structure across the thickness of SZ, which in turn increased the corrosion resistance of SSFSPed alloy as compared to BM. SSFSPed alloy surface confirm uniform corrosion behavior with mud cracking and intergranual corrosion patterns instead of pitting corrosion in BM. This improvement in corrosion was attributed to homogenization of magnesium alloy microstructure by using low-heat-input stationary shoulder tool.
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spelling doaj.art-9057a87cb61b4fb09e9d9f93cbee582a2022-12-21T21:09:54ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542022-03-011731503156Enhancing grain refinement and corrosion behavior in AZ31B magnesium alloy via stationary shoulder friction stir processingVivek Patel0Wenya Li1Joel Andersson2Na Li3Department of Engineering Science, University West, Trollhättan 46186, Sweden; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Friction Welding Technologies, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, Shaanxi, China; Corresponding author.Department of Engineering Science, University West, Trollhättan 46186, SwedenState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Friction Welding Technologies, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, Shaanxi, ChinaStationary shoulder friction stir processing (SSFSP) in thick AZ31B magnesium alloy was performed to refine the microstructure followed by evaluating corrosion behavior. The use of stationary shoulder exhibited low heat input and small temperature gradient across the thickness of stir zone (SZ). Moreover, smooth surface morphology with little flash was obtained. The probe-dominated SZ developed fine equiaxed uniform grain structure across the thickness of SZ, which in turn increased the corrosion resistance of SSFSPed alloy as compared to BM. SSFSPed alloy surface confirm uniform corrosion behavior with mud cracking and intergranual corrosion patterns instead of pitting corrosion in BM. This improvement in corrosion was attributed to homogenization of magnesium alloy microstructure by using low-heat-input stationary shoulder tool.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422002290CorrosionStationary shoulder friction stir processingMagnesium alloyGrain refinement
spellingShingle Vivek Patel
Wenya Li
Joel Andersson
Na Li
Enhancing grain refinement and corrosion behavior in AZ31B magnesium alloy via stationary shoulder friction stir processing
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Corrosion
Stationary shoulder friction stir processing
Magnesium alloy
Grain refinement
title Enhancing grain refinement and corrosion behavior in AZ31B magnesium alloy via stationary shoulder friction stir processing
title_full Enhancing grain refinement and corrosion behavior in AZ31B magnesium alloy via stationary shoulder friction stir processing
title_fullStr Enhancing grain refinement and corrosion behavior in AZ31B magnesium alloy via stationary shoulder friction stir processing
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing grain refinement and corrosion behavior in AZ31B magnesium alloy via stationary shoulder friction stir processing
title_short Enhancing grain refinement and corrosion behavior in AZ31B magnesium alloy via stationary shoulder friction stir processing
title_sort enhancing grain refinement and corrosion behavior in az31b magnesium alloy via stationary shoulder friction stir processing
topic Corrosion
Stationary shoulder friction stir processing
Magnesium alloy
Grain refinement
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422002290
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AT joelandersson enhancinggrainrefinementandcorrosionbehaviorinaz31bmagnesiumalloyviastationaryshoulderfrictionstirprocessing
AT nali enhancinggrainrefinementandcorrosionbehaviorinaz31bmagnesiumalloyviastationaryshoulderfrictionstirprocessing