Status Recognition of Marine Centrifugal Pumps Based on a Stacked Sparse Auto-Encoder

Marine centrifugal pumps (MCPs) are widely used in ships, so it is important to identify their status accurately for their maintenance. Due to the influence of load, friction, and other non-linear factors, the vibration signal of an MCP shows non-linear and non-stationary characteristics, and it is...

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Main Authors: Yi He, Yunan Yao, Hongsen Ou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/4/1371
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author Yi He
Yunan Yao
Hongsen Ou
author_facet Yi He
Yunan Yao
Hongsen Ou
author_sort Yi He
collection DOAJ
description Marine centrifugal pumps (MCPs) are widely used in ships, so it is important to identify their status accurately for their maintenance. Due to the influence of load, friction, and other non-linear factors, the vibration signal of an MCP shows non-linear and non-stationary characteristics, and it is difficult to extract the state characteristics contained in the vibration signal. To solve the difficulty of feature extraction of non-linear non-stationary vibration signals generated by MCPs, a novel MCP frequency domain signal feature extraction method based on a stacked sparse auto-encoder (SSAE) is proposed. The characteristic parameters of MCP frequency domain signals are extracted via the SSAE model for classification training, and different statuses of MCPs are identified. The vibration signals in different MCP statuses were collected for feature extraction and classification training, and the MCP status recognition accuracy based on the time domain feature and fuzzy entropy feature was compared. According to the test data, the accuracy of MCP status recognition based on the time domain feature is 71.2%, the accuracy of MCP status recognition based on the fuzzy entropy feature is 87.7%, and the accuracy of MCP status recognition based on the proposed method is 100%. These results show that the proposed method can accurately identify each status of an MCP under test conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-90581829e02749e6b396f8b12ba719c52024-02-23T15:05:47ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-02-01144137110.3390/app14041371Status Recognition of Marine Centrifugal Pumps Based on a Stacked Sparse Auto-EncoderYi He0Yunan Yao1Hongsen Ou2School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaMarine centrifugal pumps (MCPs) are widely used in ships, so it is important to identify their status accurately for their maintenance. Due to the influence of load, friction, and other non-linear factors, the vibration signal of an MCP shows non-linear and non-stationary characteristics, and it is difficult to extract the state characteristics contained in the vibration signal. To solve the difficulty of feature extraction of non-linear non-stationary vibration signals generated by MCPs, a novel MCP frequency domain signal feature extraction method based on a stacked sparse auto-encoder (SSAE) is proposed. The characteristic parameters of MCP frequency domain signals are extracted via the SSAE model for classification training, and different statuses of MCPs are identified. The vibration signals in different MCP statuses were collected for feature extraction and classification training, and the MCP status recognition accuracy based on the time domain feature and fuzzy entropy feature was compared. According to the test data, the accuracy of MCP status recognition based on the time domain feature is 71.2%, the accuracy of MCP status recognition based on the fuzzy entropy feature is 87.7%, and the accuracy of MCP status recognition based on the proposed method is 100%. These results show that the proposed method can accurately identify each status of an MCP under test conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/4/1371marine centrifugal pumpsstacked sparse auto-encodervibration signalstatus recognition
spellingShingle Yi He
Yunan Yao
Hongsen Ou
Status Recognition of Marine Centrifugal Pumps Based on a Stacked Sparse Auto-Encoder
Applied Sciences
marine centrifugal pumps
stacked sparse auto-encoder
vibration signal
status recognition
title Status Recognition of Marine Centrifugal Pumps Based on a Stacked Sparse Auto-Encoder
title_full Status Recognition of Marine Centrifugal Pumps Based on a Stacked Sparse Auto-Encoder
title_fullStr Status Recognition of Marine Centrifugal Pumps Based on a Stacked Sparse Auto-Encoder
title_full_unstemmed Status Recognition of Marine Centrifugal Pumps Based on a Stacked Sparse Auto-Encoder
title_short Status Recognition of Marine Centrifugal Pumps Based on a Stacked Sparse Auto-Encoder
title_sort status recognition of marine centrifugal pumps based on a stacked sparse auto encoder
topic marine centrifugal pumps
stacked sparse auto-encoder
vibration signal
status recognition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/4/1371
work_keys_str_mv AT yihe statusrecognitionofmarinecentrifugalpumpsbasedonastackedsparseautoencoder
AT yunanyao statusrecognitionofmarinecentrifugalpumpsbasedonastackedsparseautoencoder
AT hongsenou statusrecognitionofmarinecentrifugalpumpsbasedonastackedsparseautoencoder