Activity of Piperaceae extracts and fractions in the control of Phytomonas serpens

ABSTRACT: Protozoa of the genus Phytomonas are harmful parasites to several agricultural crops of economic importance. Due to their recognized biological activity, crude extracts of Piper aduncum, P. crassinervium, P. hispidum, and P. amalago leaves, were tested using the microdilution plate techniq...

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Main Authors: Neriani de Souza Cancini, Jesieli Beraldo-Borrazzo, Jéssica Lima de Menezes, Diógenes Aparício Garcia Cortez, Rodrigo Hinojosa Valdez, Francielle Pelegrin Garcia, Sueli Fumie Yamada-Ogatta, Benedito Prado Dias Filho, Tânia Ueda-Nakamura, Celso Vataru Nakamura, Benício Alves de Abreu Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2020-08-01
Series:Ciência Rural
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020001000152&tlng=en
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author Neriani de Souza Cancini
Jesieli Beraldo-Borrazzo
Jéssica Lima de Menezes
Diógenes Aparício Garcia Cortez
Rodrigo Hinojosa Valdez
Francielle Pelegrin Garcia
Sueli Fumie Yamada-Ogatta
Benedito Prado Dias Filho
Tânia Ueda-Nakamura
Celso Vataru Nakamura
Benício Alves de Abreu Filho
author_facet Neriani de Souza Cancini
Jesieli Beraldo-Borrazzo
Jéssica Lima de Menezes
Diógenes Aparício Garcia Cortez
Rodrigo Hinojosa Valdez
Francielle Pelegrin Garcia
Sueli Fumie Yamada-Ogatta
Benedito Prado Dias Filho
Tânia Ueda-Nakamura
Celso Vataru Nakamura
Benício Alves de Abreu Filho
author_sort Neriani de Souza Cancini
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Protozoa of the genus Phytomonas are harmful parasites to several agricultural crops of economic importance. Due to their recognized biological activity, crude extracts of Piper aduncum, P. crassinervium, P. hispidum, and P. amalago leaves, were tested using the microdilution plate technique to assess the antiparasitic potential against Phytomonas serpens. Results showed that the ethanolic crude extract of P. crassinervium and P. amalago presented the best inhibitory concentration for 50% of the cells (IC50), 16.5 µg mL-1 in chloroform phase, and 18 µg mL-1 in aqueous phase, respectively, after 48 h treatment. Cytotoxicity analyses were performed using the colorimetric method of sulforhodamine-B in LLCMK2 mammalian cells. The chloroform phase of P. crassinervium was subjected to the fractionation process, in which the ethyl acetate and dichloromethane fractions obtained better IC50 values. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images showed alterations in the cell membrane of the treated parasites. The data obtained indicate a potential antiparasitic effect of the Piper species analyzed against P. serpens, being considered promising candidates for formulations of bioproducts to control the parasite.
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spelling doaj.art-905ade58905f42f19ac508a1c32fadc72022-12-21T19:33:40ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural1678-45962020-08-01501010.1590/0103-8478cr20200343Activity of Piperaceae extracts and fractions in the control of Phytomonas serpensNeriani de Souza Cancinihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2306-7545Jesieli Beraldo-Borrazzohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7628-3057Jéssica Lima de Menezeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3036-3139Diógenes Aparício Garcia CortezRodrigo Hinojosa Valdezhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4420-8327Francielle Pelegrin Garciahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8966-9154Sueli Fumie Yamada-Ogattahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1183-146XBenedito Prado Dias Filhohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7300-397XTânia Ueda-Nakamurahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5057-3518Celso Vataru Nakamurahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9911-7369Benício Alves de Abreu Filhohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3271-808XABSTRACT: Protozoa of the genus Phytomonas are harmful parasites to several agricultural crops of economic importance. Due to their recognized biological activity, crude extracts of Piper aduncum, P. crassinervium, P. hispidum, and P. amalago leaves, were tested using the microdilution plate technique to assess the antiparasitic potential against Phytomonas serpens. Results showed that the ethanolic crude extract of P. crassinervium and P. amalago presented the best inhibitory concentration for 50% of the cells (IC50), 16.5 µg mL-1 in chloroform phase, and 18 µg mL-1 in aqueous phase, respectively, after 48 h treatment. Cytotoxicity analyses were performed using the colorimetric method of sulforhodamine-B in LLCMK2 mammalian cells. The chloroform phase of P. crassinervium was subjected to the fractionation process, in which the ethyl acetate and dichloromethane fractions obtained better IC50 values. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images showed alterations in the cell membrane of the treated parasites. The data obtained indicate a potential antiparasitic effect of the Piper species analyzed against P. serpens, being considered promising candidates for formulations of bioproducts to control the parasite.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020001000152&tlng=enantiparasitic activitymedicinal plantsPiperTrypanosomatidPhytomonas
spellingShingle Neriani de Souza Cancini
Jesieli Beraldo-Borrazzo
Jéssica Lima de Menezes
Diógenes Aparício Garcia Cortez
Rodrigo Hinojosa Valdez
Francielle Pelegrin Garcia
Sueli Fumie Yamada-Ogatta
Benedito Prado Dias Filho
Tânia Ueda-Nakamura
Celso Vataru Nakamura
Benício Alves de Abreu Filho
Activity of Piperaceae extracts and fractions in the control of Phytomonas serpens
Ciência Rural
antiparasitic activity
medicinal plants
Piper
Trypanosomatid
Phytomonas
title Activity of Piperaceae extracts and fractions in the control of Phytomonas serpens
title_full Activity of Piperaceae extracts and fractions in the control of Phytomonas serpens
title_fullStr Activity of Piperaceae extracts and fractions in the control of Phytomonas serpens
title_full_unstemmed Activity of Piperaceae extracts and fractions in the control of Phytomonas serpens
title_short Activity of Piperaceae extracts and fractions in the control of Phytomonas serpens
title_sort activity of piperaceae extracts and fractions in the control of phytomonas serpens
topic antiparasitic activity
medicinal plants
Piper
Trypanosomatid
Phytomonas
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020001000152&tlng=en
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